A motional state of a player in a video displaying the player in motion is easily determined. This player state display system includes a display device which displays a player video that includes information related to a motional state of the player. A processor generates, based on information that is obtained from an analysis video obtained by capturing the player in motion, a player state display image obtained by visualizing a movement zone corresponding to at least one predetermined motion of the player, and generates, as the player video, a video obtained by superimposing the player state display image on the video including the player in motion.

A motional state of a player in a video displaying the player in motion is easily determined. This player state display system includes a display device which displays a player video that includes information related to a motional state of the player. A processor generates, based on information that is obtained from an analysis video obtained by capturing the player in motion, a player state display image obtained by visualizing a movement zone corresponding to at least one predetermined motion of the player, and generates, as the player video, a video obtained by superimposing the player state display image on the video including the player in motion.

A strength and endurance training system. The system includes a first assist-resist system, which includes a first motor that is activated and deactivated by a first motor controller, a first drum coupled to the first motor, a first connecting member provided between the first drum and a coupling device which is attachable to an object/individual, and a computer system configured to use as input one or more of i) a measurement of distance of the coupling device form the first assist-resist system, ii) a predetermined strength value, and iii) a measurement of external force applied to the coupling device by the individual and thus operate the first assist-resist system in one of i) a resistive mode, wherein a resistive force is applied to the coupling device when the coupling device moves away from the first assist-resist system, ii) an assistive mode, wherein an assistive force is applied to the coupling device when the coupling device moves towards the first assist-resist system, and iii) a bypass mode, wherein a negligible force (between about 0 N-about 5 N) is applied to the coupling device.

A strength and endurance training system. The system includes a first assist-resist system, which includes a first motor that is activated and deactivated by a first motor controller, a first drum coupled to the first motor, a first connecting member provided between the first drum and a coupling device which is attachable to an object/individual, and a computer system configured to use as input one or more of i) a measurement of distance of the coupling device form the first assist-resist system, ii) a predetermined strength value, and iii) a measurement of external force applied to the coupling device by the individual and thus operate the first assist-resist system in one of i) a resistive mode, wherein a resistive force is applied to the coupling device when the coupling device moves away from the first assist-resist system, ii) an assistive mode, wherein an assistive force is applied to the coupling device when the coupling device moves towards the first assist-resist system, and iii) a bypass mode, wherein a negligible force (between about 0 N-about 5 N) is applied to the coupling device.

Fixed-element, digital-optical measuring devices are disclosed, as are methods for using these devices. The measuring devices have two separate optical pathways with fixed elements that produce a stereo image. The optical pathways may include mirrors, prisms, beam splitters, and other such elements to cause the stereo image to converge on one digital sensor, or two digital sensors may be used and their output combined into a stereo image. Image distance between stereo copies of a point of interest in the stereo image is measured digitally and converted to a physical distance from the measuring device. The conversion may be done with a non-trigonometric function, such as a function created using empirical data. In some cases, the function may be a compound function that provides a calibration for a number of different lens focal lengths.

A system for formulating a performance metric of a motion such as water sport motion, preferable a swimming stroke, includes a wearable sensor device including 4 pressure sensors, a 9 degrees of freedom inertial measurement unit (IMU), a micro-processor communicating with the pressure sensors and the IMU, and waterproof housing in the form of a flexible silicone band to house the microprocessor, the pressure sensors and the IMU. The system includes an external computer communicating with the device for receiving and combining input data from each of the pressure sensors and the IMU, via the microprocessor, and a processing unit configured to combine the input data from both the at least one pressure sensor and the IMU. The input data is used to infer at least one force magnitude and at least one force direction, the input data being used to provide the performance metric of the water sport motion.

A system for formulating a performance metric of a motion such as water sport motion, preferable a swimming stroke, includes a wearable sensor device including 4 pressure sensors, a 9 degrees of freedom inertial measurement unit (IMU), a micro-processor communicating with the pressure sensors and the IMU, and waterproof housing in the form of a flexible silicone band to house the microprocessor, the pressure sensors and the IMU. The system includes an external computer communicating with the device for receiving and combining input data from each of the pressure sensors and the IMU, via the microprocessor, and a processing unit configured to combine the input data from both the at least one pressure sensor and the IMU. The input data is used to infer at least one force magnitude and at least one force direction, the input data being used to provide the performance metric of the water sport motion.

In one aspect, a swim system may include a reverse thrust system worn by a swimmer proximate the frontal upper torso. The system provides a variable amount of reverse thrust such that the user can swim-in-place or make gradual forward progress. Importantly, this may enable a user to effectively “extend” a small residential pool to serve the same function as a twenty-five meter pool typically found at commercial or government facilities. The system also provides laminar current under the user while swimming, which solves the problems of “leg drop,” the need to “out-kick” the arm stroke, and turbulence and wave action around the head associated with conventional swim-in-place devices. Still further, in certain embodiments the system provides a relatively strong current in the region of the arm stroke moving away from the swimmer which provides enhanced “resistance” for proficient swimmers.

A method and an apparatus for setting a sports mode are provided. Two metal endpoints on an outer surface of an intelligent device are respectively used as an output end and a receive end of signals. A signal sent by the output end is compared with a signal received by the receive end to determine whether the intelligent device currently meets a preset condition. First sports characteristic data detected by a sports sensing apparatus is obtained to determine whether the first sports characteristic data matches preset sports characteristic data corresponding to a swimming mode. When two determining results are both “yes”, it can be determined that the intelligent device meets a setting condition of the swimming mode.

A multi-camera system for multidimensional video capture that is particularly useful for recording the movements of swimmers is disclosed. The system includes a self-propelled mobile frame that is of sufficient size to surround a swimmer while he or she swims. The frame carries a number of equipment pods. Each equipment pod houses cameras, typically a pair of stereocameras, and may house additional sensors as well. Propulsion pods connect the frame to a pair of tracks, one of which is on each side of the frame, and propel the frame along the tracks. The frame may also support one or more booms that carry equipment pods with cameras and allow the system to capture video from additional angles. The frame carries transmission hardware allowing it to communicate video and other data to external receivers and communication devices in real time or near real time, and to receive data from external devices.