A blade or wing element includes a plurality of ribs (20) rotatable and/or slidable with respect to one another whereby to vary the aerodynamic configuration of the blade or wing element by causing a twist thereof. A blade or wing or blade or wing assembly, including such a blade or wing element is disclosed, as well as an aerodynamic apparatus such as an aircraft, or a wind turbine. A method of assembling a blade or wing element is also disclosed.

An aircraft assembly is disclosed including a longitudinal spar and an aerofoil cover integrally formed from a composite laminate material to form a spar-cover such that the composite material of the spar extends continuously into the cover through a fold region created between the spar and the cover. The spar and cover are separated by a recess at a longitudinal end of the fold region to define a spar end region and a cover end region, and a reinforcement element extends between the spar end region and the cover end region to couple the spar end region with the cover end region.

A wing includes an upper wing skin, a lower wing skin, and a wing rib positioned between the upper wing skin and the lower wing skin. The wing rib includes: a corrugated composite web comprising a wave pattern and a first fitting coupling said corrugated composite web with one of said upper wing skin and said lower wing skin.

A support member configured to support a first structure within an aperture of a second structure is disclosed. The support member comprises a bracket for attaching the support member to the second structure; and a funnel part. The diameter of the base of the funnel is less than or equal to the diameter of the aperture, and is substantially equal to the diameter of a part of the first structure to be supported by the support member.

A leading-edge component for an aircraft includes at least a part of a flow body having a front skin and a rib. The front skin comprises a top section, a bottom section and a leading edge arranged therebetween. The rib extends from the bottom section to the top section. The rib comprises a flange that at least partially surrounds the rib. The flange is attached to an inner side of the front skin. The at least one peripheral surface extends from the contact surface inwardly into the flow body and away from the inner side of the front skin or encloses a weakened connection region with the contact surface for bending inwardly into the flow body upon an impact onto the front skin on or adjacent to the at least one peripheral surface.

An assembly of a pylon and of a wing of an aircraft, the pylon including a primary structure with a rear face and an upper spar. The assembly includes a rear fastening system including a pair of vertical shackles articulated between the rear face of the primary structure and a first shoe fastened to the wing, wherein the shackles are fastened to the primary structure by a clevis-type connection, and a pair of transverse shackles articulated between the rear face of the primary structure and a second shoe fastened to the wing, wherein the shackles are fastened to the primary structure by a clevis-type connection. With such an assembly, the bulk of the rear fastening system is reduced.

A method for manufacturing a wing box for aircraft comprises the steps of arranging, on a curing surface, a first panel of composite material, alternately arranging, on the first panel, along a transverse direction, a rib of non-polymerized composite material and a tool comprising a central part, a bottom part and a top part, wherein the central part of each tool is interposed between said bottom part and the top part and may be extracted in a transverse direction, arranging a second panel of composite material by putting said second panel in contact with the flanges of each rib, pulling out the central part of each tool along the transverse direction and removing the top part and the bottom part of each tool, and subjecting the first panel, the second panel, and each rib to a curing process in autoclave with vacuum bag.

A method for producing a torsion box for a structure of an airplane. The method includes providing a first component made of a fiber composite material, the first component has a first planar base having a first inner side and a first outer side, first stiffening elements on the first inner side forming a composite with the first base. A second component is provided of a fiber composite material and has a second planar base having a second inner side and a second outer side. Second stiffening elements are on the second inner side and form a composite with the second base. The method includes superimposing the first component and the second component such that the first stiffening elements lie, at least in some areas, on the second inner side and the second stiffening elements lie, at least in some areas, on the first inner side. The methods includes connecting the first stiffening elements to the second base and connecting the second stiffening elements to the first base.

Methods aim to reduce and/or eliminate the need for shims in manufacturing assemblies, such as in manufacturing of aircraft wings. Exemplary methods include predicting a set of predicted manufacturing dimensions within a range of predetermined allowances for a first part, manufacturing the first part, scanning the first part to determine a set of actual manufacturing dimensions for the first part, and at least beginning manufacturing a second part before the scanning the first part is completed. The second part may be manufactured based on the set of predicted manufacturing dimensions for the first part. Once the scan of the first part is completed, the set of predicted manufacturing dimensions may be compared to a set of actual manufacturing dimensions to check for any non-compliant deviances between the predicted and actual manufacturing dimensions. Repairs and local re-scans may be performed in the areas of the non-compliant deviances, which may streamline manufacturing.

A resilient component for attachment to a rigid temporary reinforcement structure, and a rigid temporary reinforcement structure for attachment to a resilient component are disclosed. The temporary reinforcement structure having one or more datum attachment features for releasably attaching the temporary reinforcement structure to corresponding datum attachment features of the resilient component, where the datum attachment features and the datum features of the resilient component have a common datum, and the temporary reinforcement structure is configured to rigidly support the resilient component during assembly of the resilient component to a structural assembly.