An aircraft includes a fuselage defining an aircraft attitude axis. The fuselage houses an engine fixed relative to the aircraft attitude axis. A rotor assembly is operatively connected to rotate back and forth relative to the aircraft attitude axis from a first position predominately for lift to a second position predominately for thrust. The rotor assembly includes a rotor that is operatively connected to be driven by the engine.

An aerial vehicle includes a fuselage, a wing, and a wing shift device. The wing shift device is configured to be coupled to the fuselage. The wing shift device comprises a plurality of apertures for coupling the wing to the aerial vehicle. The plurality of apertures are configured to permit the wing to be shifted in a forward or aft direction along the fuselage based on a center of gravity of the aerial vehicle.

One embodiment includes a rotary aircraft, including: a main drive rotor; an aircraft body mechanically coupled to the main drive rotor; and first and second flight assist wings passively rotatably coupled to the aircraft body.

An aircraft is configured with a propulsion system having a rotor with both cyclic and collective control, and an axis of rotation about which the propulsion system rotates with respect to the fuselage. A control system is configured to use torque generated through cyclic control of the rotor to reposition the propulsion system around the axis of rotation without the need for an independent actuator mechanism to rotate the propulsion system, thus reducing the weight and mechanical complexity of the aircraft. The control system may also utilize the torque provided by one or more rotors to position one or more wings with respect to the airflow over the aircraft, exerting torque on the aircraft to control the direction of the aircraft.

An aerial vehicle includes a wing body. The aerial vehicle includes a plurality of rotors coupled to the wing body. Each one of the rotors includes a plurality of rotor blades. The aerial vehicle includes a drive assembly configured to rotate the rotors. The aerial vehicle includes a controller configured to selectively control thrust produced by each one of the rotors. Selective control of the thrust produced by each one of the rotors induces a pitch motion of the aerial vehicle to transition the aerial vehicle between a horizontal flight state and a vertical flight state. In the horizontal flight state, the wing body is approximately horizontal and a collective thrust from the rotors is directed forward. In the vertical flight state, the wing body is approximately vertical and the collective thrust from the plurality rotors is directed upward.

An electrically powered vertical takeoff and landing aircraft (EVTOL) includes a payload module, a plurality of electrical power sources. a wing, and a plurality of electric thrust generators. The wing is pivotally attached to the payload module and is configured to pivot about a pivot axis, relative to the payload module, to transition between vertical flight and horizontal flight. The electric thrust generators are operatively attached to the wing, where each one is operatively connected to a different electrical power source. The electric thrust generators operate to provide thrust to the aircraft in response to receiving electric power from the electrical power sources. The electric thrust generators pivot, with the wing, about the pivot axis, relative to the payload.

A wing structure for a vehicle, and a vehicle. The wing structure comprises at least one multi-connecting-rod structure. The multi-connecting-rod structure is arranged in a direction extending from the main body of a vehicle to a wingtip, each multi-connecting-rod mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting rods, and connecting rods which are adjacent to each other are connected by means of a motor. The present technical solution provides a wing structure having the feature of a morphing wing having a large range in both chordwise and spanwise directions. The wing structure has the capability of changing airfoil and changing a pitch angle within a large range, the capability of twisting along a spanwise direction at a distal portion, the capability of swinging perpendicularly within a large range along the plane in which the main body of the vehicle is located, and the capability of swinging longitudinally within a large range along the main body of the vehicle, adjustment can be performed on a complex flow field or environment, the motion speed and the motion efficiency are significantly improved, and high maneuvering actions can be achieved.

A system for creating thrust for flying machines with Vertical Take Off and Landing (VTOL) including a first propulsion unit, a second propulsion unit, a top winget, a bottom winget, two or more tracks running over said first and second propulsion units, and wherein the two or more tracks are configured to mount said top and bottom wingets.

A method for realizing a vertical take-off and landing aircraft that does not use a mechanism dedicated for take-off and landing, which cannot be achieved on the basis of an existing concept of aircraft flight control, by introducing a new concept of a shoulder rotational axis and an arm rotational axis into aircraft flight control and controlling vertical take-off and landing and ordinary flight with the same mechanism. This instruction eliminates a necessity of a tail and ailerons from an airframe of the aircraft, enables reduction of manufacturing, maintenance, and running costs thereof, and makes it possible to avoid problems of maneuverability and cruising distance performance of airframes of vertical take-off and landing aircrafts.

An aircraft that enables an efficient and safe transition from hovering to level-flight. The aircraft according to the present invention includes a lift generating part, a thrust generating part capable of flying and hovering, a connecting part that displaceably connects the lift generating part and the thrust generating part so that the lift generating part can maintain a positive angle of attack with respect to the flying direction at least at the time of ascending. The lift generating part is a wing part having a main surface, and at least at the time of hovering, a propulsion direction by the thrust generating part is along a direction obliquely intersecting the vertical direction. At least at the time of hovering, the propulsion direction and the main surface form an obtuse angle. At least at the time of hovering, the propulsion direction is along the vertical direction.