Patent classifications
B64C11/301
AIRCRAFT PROPELLER ELECTRIC BLADE PITCH CHANGE AND CONTROL
A propeller assembly of an aircraft includes a hub, a plurality of propeller blades extending from the hub and secured thereto and a propeller blade pitch change system located at at least one propeller blade of the plurality of propeller blades. The propeller blade pitch change system includes a pitch change actuator located in the propeller blade, and a drive mechanism operably connected to the pitch change actuator and to the propeller blade to urge rotation of the propeller blade about a propeller blade axis.
BLADE ANGLE POSITION FEEDBACK SYSTEM WITH MAGNETIC SHIELD
A blade angle feedback assembly for a variable-pitch aircraft propeller rotor rotatable about an axis and having an adjustable blade pitch angle is provided. A feedback device is coupled to rotate with the rotor and to be displaced axially along the axis with adjustment of the blade pitch angle. Sensor(s) mounted adjacent the feedback device are configured to detect a passage of position marker(s) provided on the feedback device as the feedback device rotates. A magnetic shield mounted to the sensor(s) is configured to define a magnetic return path for some magnetic flux of a magnetic field exiting from a first pole of the magnet toward a second pole opposite the first pole. The magnetic shield comprises a wall member positioned adjacent the position marker(s) and configured to span a distance over which the position marker(s) are configured to be displaced with axial displacement of the feedback device.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMBINED PROPELLER SPEED AND PROPELLER PITCH CONTROL FOR A TURBOPROPELLER ENGINE
An electronic control system (30) for a turbopropeller engine (12) having a gas turbine (20) and a propeller assembly (13) coupled to the gas turbine (20), controls propeller operation based on a pilot input request, via generation of a driving quantity (Ip) for an actuation assembly (29) designed to adjust a pitch angle () of propeller blades (2) of the propeller assembly (13). The control system (30) envisages: a propeller speed regulator (39), receiving at its input a propeller speed error (ep), indicative of a difference between a propeller speed measure (Nr) and a propeller speed demand (Nrref), and generating at its output, based on the propeller speed error (ep), a first control quantity (Outi); a propeller pitch regulator (42), receiving at its input a propeller pitch error (ep), indicative of a difference between a propeller pitch demand ( ) and a pitch position measure (), and generating at its output, based on the propeller pitch error (ep), a first control quantity (Out2); and a priority selection stage (45), configured to implement a priority selection between the first and the second control quantities, for providing at the output the driving quantity (IP), based on the priority selection between the first and the second control quantities.
Feedback system for pitch-adjustable blades of aircraft bladed rotor
Systems and methods for providing pitch position feedback for pitch-adjustable blades of an aircraft bladed rotor are disclosed. In one embodiment, the systems include a sensor comprising a magnet having a magnetic field, a pole piece coupled to a first pole of the magnet and directing the magnetic field toward the feature and a coil mounted in the magnetic field. The coil generates a sensor signal indicative of a variation in the magnetic field caused by movement of the feature in the magnetic field. The sensor also includes a magnetic shield mounted in the magnetic field. The magnetic shield defines a magnetic return path for some magnetic flux of the magnetic field exiting the pole piece toward an opposite second pole of the magnet.
System and method for propeller feedback ring position detection
A system and method for determining a position of a feedback ring of a propeller of an aircraft engine are provided. The feedback ring is coupled to the propeller to rotate with the propeller and to be displaced along a longitudinal axis with adjustment of a blade angle. An engagement member is configured to engage the feedback ring and to be displaced along a longitudinal direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis with displacement of the feedback ring. A sensor comprises a first member coupled to the engine and a second member coupled to the engagement member. The second member is moveable relative to the first member along the longitudinal direction as the engagement member is displaced. The sensor generates a signal indicative of a longitudinal position of the second member relative to the first member. A controller determines an axial position of the feedback ring from the sensor signal.
FEEDBACK DEVICE WITH NON-AXIALLY ALIGNED POSITION MARKERS
A blade angle feedback assembly for an aircraft-bladed rotor is provided. The rotor is rotatable about a longitudinal axis and has an adjustable blade pitch angle. The assembly comprises a feedback device coupled to rotate with the rotor with adjustment of the blade pitch angle, the feedback device having a root surface, a plurality of position makers circumferentially disposed on the root surface, the plurality of position markers circumferentially spaced from one another and non-aligned with the longitudinal axis, and at least one sensor mounted adjacent the feedback device and configured to detect a passage of the plurality of position markers as the feedback device rotates about the longitudinal axis.
FEEDBACK DEVICE WITH DIFFERING MAGNETIC PERMEABILITY ZONES
A blade angle feedback assembly for an aircraft-bladed rotor is provided. The rotor is rotatable about a longitudinal axis and having an adjustable blade pitch angle. The assembly comprises a feedback device coupled to rotate with the rotor with adjustment of the blade pitch angle, the feedback device comprising a non-magnetically permeable body defining a root surface and a plurality of magnetically permeable position markers circumferentially disposed on the root surface, and at least one sensor mounted adjacent the feedback device and configured to detect a passage of the plurality of position markers as the feedback device rotates about the longitudinal axis.
System and method for detecting propeller malfunction
A system and method for detecting fixed pitch operation of a variable pitch propeller of an engine are provided. A command signal for maintaining a rotational speed of the propeller at a reference speed is output. An actual value of at least one of the rotational speed and a blade angle of the propeller is obtained. From the actual value, it is assessed whether an expected change in the at least one of the rotational speed and the blade angle of the propeller has occurred in response to the command signal. Responsive to determining that the expected change in the at least one of the rotational speed and the blade angle of the propeller has not occurred in response to the command signal, operation of the propeller at fixed pitch is detected and an alert output accordingly.
Blade angle position feedback system with extended markers
A blade angle feedback assembly for an aircraft-bladed rotor and an aircraft-bladed rotor system are provided. The rotor is rotatable about a longitudinal axis and has an adjustable blade pitch angle. A feedback device is coupled to rotate with the rotor, the feedback device having a root surface having an edge. At least one position marker extends from the root surface and extends laterally beyond the edge. At least one sensor is mounted adjacent the feedback device and configured to detect a passage of the at least one position marker as the feedback device rotates about the longitudinal axis.
BLADE ANGLE POSITION FEEDBACK SYSTEM WITH OFFSET SENSORS
A blade angle feedback assembly for an aircraft-bladed rotor, the rotor rotatable about a longitudinal axis and having an adjustable blade pitch angle, is provided. The assembly comprises a feedback device coupled to rotate with the rotor and to move along the longitudinal axis with adjustment of the blade pitch angle, the feedback device comprising a plurality of position markers circumferentially spaced around the feedback device, a plurality of sensors positioned adjacent the feedback device and each configured for producing a sensor signal in response to detecting passage of the position markers as the feedback device rotates about the longitudinal axis, the sensors circumferentially spaced around the feedback device and axially offset along the longitudinal axis, and a control unit communicatively coupled to the sensors and configured to generate a feedback signal indicative of the blade pitch angle in response to the sensor signals received from the sensors.