B64C11/305

Propeller speed overshoot preventing logic

A control system for an engine operatively coupled with a propeller and methods for controlling an engine operatively coupled with a propeller are provided. In one example aspect, the control system includes a controller and an electric propeller governor. The electric propeller governor includes a motor operatively coupled with a flyweight governor spring. The motor is communicatively coupled with the controller. The controller is operable to receive data indicative of the speed of the propeller, determine if the measured speed exceeds a propeller speed threshold, and if the threshold is exceeded, the controller is configured to change a propeller speed set point. Particularly, the controller can cause the motor to change the preload on the flyweight governor spring, which in turn causes adjustment of the propeller speed set point. In this way, propeller speed overshoot is prevented during fast acceleration of the engine.

Automatic aircraft powerplant control
11952956 · 2024-04-09 · ·

An automatic aircraft powerplant control system includes a throttle servo for adjusting a throttle valve via a throttle control linkage. A throttle control lever provides a user input to the throttle servo, and a throttle controller controls the throttle servo for controlling a throttle valve. A propeller servo is provided for adjusting a propeller governor setting of an engine. A propeller control lever provides a user input to the propeller servo, and a propeller controller controls the propeller servo. A mixture control servo is configured for providing a mixture control output to the engine via a mixture control linkage for adjusting an air-fuel mixture. A mixture controller is configured for controlling the mixture control servo.

Systems and methods for acoustic radiation control

Disclosed is a system for controlling acoustic radiation from an aircraft. The system comprising a plurality of rotor systems (one or more) and a noise controller configured to regulate acoustic radiation from the plurality of rotor systems. The noise controller can be configured to regulate a commanded flight setting from the flight control system and to output a regulated flight setting to the plurality of rotor systems. Based on the regulated flight setting, the plurality of rotor systems are configured to generate, individually and in aggregate, acoustic radiation having a target acoustic behavior. The target acoustic behavior may be achieved using beamforming techniques to, for example, change the directionality of acoustic radiation from the plurality of rotor systems, or otherwise tune the acoustic radiation to reduce detectability and/or annoyance.

Power management between a propulsor and a coaxial rotor of a helicopter
10414512 · 2019-09-17 · ·

One aspect is a flight control system for a rotary wing aircraft that includes flight control computer configured to interface with a main rotor system, a translational thrust system, and an engine control system. The flight control computer includes processing circuitry configured to execute control logic. The control logic includes a primary flight control configured to produce flight control commands for the main rotor system and the translational thrust system. Main rotor engine anticipation logic is configured to produce a rotor power demand associated with the main rotor system. Propulsor loads engine anticipation logic is configured to produce an auxiliary propulsor power demand associated with the translational thrust system. The auxiliary propulsor power is combined with the rotor power demand to produce a total power demand anticipation signal for the engine control system.

METHOD OF CONTROLLING TILT ROTOR, APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING TILT ROTOR, AND AIRCRAFT INCLUDING THE APPARATUS

An apparatus for controlling a tilt rotor is provided. The apparatus includes a thrust command generator configured to generate a first collective pitch angle based on a throttle command, a rotation speed compensator configured to generate a compensation value based on a rotation speed of the motor, a compensation weight generator configured to generate weight values according to a flight speed, a collective pitch angle command generator configured to generate a collective pitch angle adjustment command of the rotor blade of the motor, based on the first collective pitch angle and a first compensation value being obtained by multiplying the compensation value by a preset conversion ratio and a first weight value, and a motor controller configured to generate a motor control command based on a second compensation value being obtained by multiplying the compensation value by a second weight value and the first collective pitch angle.

Fuel supply apparatus for aircraft engine
10358980 · 2019-07-23 · ·

Two systems of a first pump unit and a third pump unit that supply fuel of a fuselage fuel tank, and a second pump unit and a fourth pump unit that supply fuel of fuel tanks in both right and left wings are provided corresponding to a left-wing engine and a right-wing engine, respectively. A supply source of the fuel to be supplied to the left-wing engine or the right-wing engine is switched by switching of the pump unit to be turned on.

FAIL-OPERATIONAL VTOL AIRCRAFT

An aircraft capable of carrying at least 400 pounds of payload, has four rotors systems, each of the rotor systems being independently driven by an electric motor or other torque-producing source. Each of the rotor systems provide sufficient thrust such that the aircraft is capable of controlled vertical takeoff and landing, even if one of the variable pitch rotor is inoperable. An electronic control system is configured to control the rotational speed and pitch of at least one of the rotor systems in each of the first and second rotor pairs. The rotors may be arranged in coaxial stacks or may be otherwise configured.

Vertical take-off and landing aircraft using hybrid electric propulsion system

A vertical take-off and landing aircraft using a hybrid electric propulsion system, according to an embodiment of the present invention, includes: a first control step (S1) of changing a destination when an engine (10), a power generator (20), an engine control unit (30), a power management device (40), a control unit (50), a battery management system (60), a main battery (62) and the like malfunction, thereby causing a normal flight to be difficult; a second control step (S2) of performing control so that an aerial vehicle (1) glides to a point (T), at which same has entered a first space (CEP-1) required for landing or a wider second space (CEP-2) considered safe, and maintains lift and has minimized flight air resistance after passing through the point (T); a third control step (S3) of performing control so that lift is increased and performing control so that a nose cone is switched into an upward direction; and a fourth control step (S4) of performing control so that lift is gradually reduced, and controlling a second variable-pitch control device (122) so that thrust does not act on the aerial vehicle at the moment the aerial vehicle lands, and thus the present invention can vertically land while minimizing impact to be applied to the aerial vehicle.

Method and system of operating an airplane engine

The method can include, while the airplane is on the ground: entering a disking mode including positioning the blades at a disking pitch including rotating each blade around the length, the disking pitch oriented parallel to the plane of rotation; maintaining the blades at the disking pitch; and exiting the disking mode when a disking mode exit condition is met, including rotating each blade around the length, away from the disking pitch.

Systems and methods for flight control of EVTOL aircraft

Aspects of this present disclosure relate to flight control of electric aircrafts and other vehicles. In one embodiment, an aircraft is disclosed comprising: a fuselage; two wings; a plurality of lift propellers, the lift propellers disposed aft of the wings during forward flight; plurality of tilt propellers that are tiltable between vertical lift and forward propulsion configurations, the tilt propellers disposed forward of the wings during forward flight; a plurality of tilt propellor actuators that tilt propellers between vertical lift and forward propulsion configurations, the tilt propellor actuators on opposite sides of the fuselage; and a plurality of electrical buses coupled to a flight control computer; wherein the flight control computer is configured to provide control signals for at least one of the lift propellers mounted to one of the wings and one of the tilt propellers mounted to the other wing via the same electrical bus.