Patent classifications
B64C27/24
Method for controlling a hybrid helicopter in the event of an engine failure
The present invention relates to a control method in case of engine failure of a hybrid helicopter having a power plant connected to at least one lift rotor and to at least one propeller, said lift rotor having a plurality of first blades and said at least one propeller having a plurality of second blades. The method comprises the following steps: (i) measuring a forward speed of the hybrid helicopter, (ii) on condition that said forward speed is greater than a first speed threshold and that each engine has failed, automatically implementing a first emergency piloting mode comprising a step for automatic reduction by an automatic piloting system of a pitch of said second blades toward an objective pitch making said at least one propeller produce a motive power which is transmitted to the lift rotor.
CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A STOPPED ROTOR AIRCRAFT
While an aircraft is mid-flight, a braking start point associated with a stoppable rotor is calculated where the stoppable rotor includes a first and second blade and the stoppable rotor is configured to rotate about a substantially vertical axis. A process to stop the stoppable rotor is started, while the aircraft is mid-flight, when the stoppable rotor reaches the braking start point, where the stoppable rotor is stopped with the first blade pointing forward and the second blade pointing backward.
CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A STOPPED ROTOR AIRCRAFT
While an aircraft is mid-flight, a braking start point associated with a stoppable rotor is calculated where the stoppable rotor includes a first and second blade and the stoppable rotor is configured to rotate about a substantially vertical axis. A process to stop the stoppable rotor is started, while the aircraft is mid-flight, when the stoppable rotor reaches the braking start point, where the stoppable rotor is stopped with the first blade pointing forward and the second blade pointing backward.
AIRCRAFT
An aircraft including at least one wing system with two wings rigidly connected to a rotor provided with a swash plate control device. The wing system being able to change from a fixed wing configuration where the rotor is immobilised relative to the aircraft fuselage and the wings are oriented with their leading edge facing the direction of forward travel of the aircraft, to a rotating wing configuration where the rotor is rotated relative to the fuselage, and conversely, at least one of the wings is itself subjected, during the change-over from the fixed wing configuration to the rotating wing configuration, to a rotation on itself relative to the rotor in such a manner that the two wings of the wing system form blades having their leading edge oriented in the direction of rotation of the rotor.
AIRCRAFT
An aircraft including at least one wing system with two wings rigidly connected to a rotor provided with a swash plate control device. The wing system being able to change from a fixed wing configuration where the rotor is immobilised relative to the aircraft fuselage and the wings are oriented with their leading edge facing the direction of forward travel of the aircraft, to a rotating wing configuration where the rotor is rotated relative to the fuselage, and conversely, at least one of the wings is itself subjected, during the change-over from the fixed wing configuration to the rotating wing configuration, to a rotation on itself relative to the rotor in such a manner that the two wings of the wing system form blades having their leading edge oriented in the direction of rotation of the rotor.
Lift fan position lock mechanism
A lift fan position lock mechanism is disclosed. In various embodiments, a position lock mechanism includes a ring structure having a first surface, the ring structure including one or more detents defined in the first surface of the ring structure. For each detent, the lock mechanism includes a stationary magnet coupled fixedly to the ring structure at a location adjacent to the detent. The lock mechanism further includes a rotating magnet assembly comprising a magnet of opposite magnetic polarity to at least one of the stationary magnets and a mechanical stop structure of a size and shape to fit into a corresponding detent and engage mechanically with a surface defining at least one extent of said corresponding detent when the rotating magnet assembly is in a locked position.
CONVERTABLE LIFTING PROPELLER FOR UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE
Described is a configuration of an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) that includes one or more lifting propellers that may be converted between an operational configuration and a transit configuration. When the lifting propeller is in a operational configuration, the leading edge of each propeller blade is aligned in the direction of rotation so that the lifting propeller will generate a positive lifting force when rotated by a lifting motor. When the lifting propeller is in the transit configuration, the leading edge of each of the propeller blades are oriented toward a direction of a transit flight of the aerial vehicle. Likewise, the lifting propeller is maintained in a fixed position during the transit flight so that airflow passing over the propeller blades of the lifting propeller cause vertical lift.
CONVERTABLE LIFTING PROPELLER FOR UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE
Described is a configuration of an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) that includes one or more lifting propellers that may be converted between an operational configuration and a transit configuration. When the lifting propeller is in a operational configuration, the leading edge of each propeller blade is aligned in the direction of rotation so that the lifting propeller will generate a positive lifting force when rotated by a lifting motor. When the lifting propeller is in the transit configuration, the leading edge of each of the propeller blades are oriented toward a direction of a transit flight of the aerial vehicle. Likewise, the lifting propeller is maintained in a fixed position during the transit flight so that airflow passing over the propeller blades of the lifting propeller cause vertical lift.
Dynamic aircraft routing
A request for transport services that identifies a rider, an origin, and a destination is received from a client device. Eligibility of the request to be serviced by a vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is determined based on the origin and the destination. A transportation system determines a first and a second hub for a leg of the transport request serviced by the VTOL aircraft and calculates a set of candidate routes from the first hub to the second hub. A provisioned route is selected from among the set of candidate routes based on network and environmental parameters and objectives including pre-determined acceptable noise levels, weather, and the presence and planned routes of other VTOL aircrafts along each of the candidate routes.
Vertical takeoff and landing aircraft
An aircraft has a fuselage, and pivot wings pivotally connected with the fuselage, the pivot wings pivoting between a vertical orientation for vertical takeoff, and a horizontal orientation for horizontal flight. Ailerons on each of the pivot wings provide roll control for the aircraft in all phases of flight. A gimbal motor assembly is mounted on the fuselage to adjustably support a motor. An upper rotary pivot free wing is mounted on a mast driven by the motor. A vectored thrust mechanism is provided for forward movement of the aircraft.