B64D27/026

VERTICAL TAKEOFF AND LANDING LIGHT AIRCRAFT
20200031464 · 2020-01-30 ·

A vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) light aircraft comprising: a tilt-wing comprising port and starboard wings; a power train having: an electric motor coupled to a rotor for providing the aircraft with thrust for flight mounted to each of the port and starboard wings; a battery configured to store electric energy to power the electric motors; an electric generator, and a combustion engine configured to drive the generator to produce electric energy for storage in the battery; and a controller configured to autonomously control the tilt-wing and power train to provide VTOL takeoffs and landing having relatively short hover periods.

METHOD AND A DEVICE FOR MANAGING THE ENERGY OF A HYBRID POWER PLANT OF A MULTI-ROTOR AIRCRAFT
20200031481 · 2020-01-30 · ·

A method and to a device for managing energy of a hybrid power plant of a multi-rotor aircraft during a flight. The hybrid power plant comprises a thermal engine, an electricity generator, and a plurality of electric motors, together with a plurality of electrical energy storage devices. The aircraft has a plurality of rotors driven in rotation by respective electric motors. The flight of the aircraft comprises a takeoff stage, a cruising stage, and a landing stage, the takeoff stage and the landing stage being performed solely while consuming electrical energy. The method enables an electrification ratio R.sub.Elec of the flight to be calculated as a function of the amounts of electrical and thermal energy that are consumed during the takeoff, landing, and cruising stages, thereby limiting the use of the thermal engine to the least possible amount during the cruising stage, and consequently reducing the associated nuisance.

Personal Flight Vehicle
20200023971 · 2020-01-23 ·

A personal flight vehicle including a platform base assembly that provides a surface upon which the feet of an otherwise free-standing person are positionable, and including a plurality of axial flow propulsion systems positioned about a periphery of the platform base assembly. The propulsion systems generate a thrust flow in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surface of the platform base assembly, where the thrust flow is unobstructed by the platform base assembly. The thrust flow has a sufficient intensity to provide vertical takeoff and landing, flight, hovering and locomotion maneuvers. The vehicle allows the pilot to control the spatial orientation of the platform base assembly by the movement, preferably direct, of at least part of his or her body, and the spatial movement of the vehicle is thus controlled

COMPRESSED GAS INTEGRATED POWER AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Systems and methods are provided that use compressed gas to power a turbine, which in turn powers a generator, where an expansion of the compressed gas provides cooling for an electrical load that is powered by the generator.

AIRCRAFT HYBRID PROPULSION FAN DRIVE GEAR SYSTEM DC MOTORS AND GENERATORS

An aircraft propulsion system is disclosed and includes a first gas turbine engine including a first input shaft driving a first gear system, a first fan driven by the first gear system, a first generator supported on the first input shaft and a fan drive electric motor providing a drive input to the first fan, a second gas turbine engine including a second input shaft driving a second gear system, a second fan driven by the second gear system, a second generator supported on the second input shaft and a second fan drive electric motor providing a drive input to the second fan and a controller controlling power output from each of the first and second generators and directing the power output between each of the first and second fan drive electric motors.

ROTORCRAFT ANTI-TORQUE SYSTEMS AND METHODS THEREFOR

A method of providing an anti-torque force in a rotorcraft with an anti-torque system comprised of a primary ducted tail rotor system mechanically connected to an engine, and a secondary ducted tail rotor system electrically connected to an electric power supply. The method includes receiving an indication of a change in the operating condition of the anti-torque system based upon a change in a rotorcraft condition input, a feedback input associated with a primary ducted tail rotor system and/or a secondary ducted tail rotor system, and/or a pilot input; responsive to the indication of the change, determining, by a control system, an anti-torque control input including at least a secondary output command for controlling the secondary ducted tail rotor system; and transmitting the secondary output command to the secondary ducted tail rotor system to energize at least one ducted tail rotor assembly therein to provide the second anti-torque force.

VERTICAL TAKE-OFF AND LANDING AIRCRAFT
20200023962 · 2020-01-23 · ·

An aircraft defining longitudinal, lateral and vertical directions the aircraft comprising:

a main wing and a tail, each being pivotable about the lateral direction;
a plurality of main propellers mounted to the main wing, and configured to pivot with the main wing;
at least one cruise propeller mounted to the tail, and configured to pivot with the tail;
the main propellers defining a swept disc area (A.sub.disc), and the main wing defines a wing area (Awing); wherein
a ratio of the disc swept area to the main wing area (A.sub.disc:A.sub.wing) is between 1 and 2.

VERTICAL TAKE-OFF AND LANDING AIRCRAFT

An aircraft defining longitudinal, lateral and vertical directions the aircraft comprising: a main wing and a tail, each being pivotable about the lateral direction (B); a plurality of main propellers mounted to the main wing, and configured to pivot with the main wing; at least one cruise propeller mounted to the tail, and configured to pivot with the tail; each main propeller being stowable from a deployed position to a stowed position; wherein each main propeller has a fixed pitch, and each cruise propeller has a variable pitch.

Tri-rotor aircraft capable of vertical takeoff and landing and transitioning to forward flight

Systems, methods, and devices provide a vehicle, such as an aircraft, with rotors configured to function as a tri-copter for vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) and a fixed-wing vehicle for forward flight. One rotor may be mounted at a front of the vehicle fuselage on a hinged structure controlled by an actuator to tilt from horizontal to vertical positions. Two additional rotors may be mounted on the horizontal surface of the vehicle tail structure with rotor axes oriented vertically to the fuselage. For forward flight of the vehicle, the front rotor may be rotated down such that the front rotor axis may be oriented horizontally along the fuselage and the front rotor may act as a propeller. For vertical flight, the front rotor may be rotated up such that the front rotor axis may be oriented vertically to the fuselage, while the tail rotors may be activated.

Propulsion system for an aircraft

A propulsion system for an aircraft includes an electric power source, an electric propulsor assembly having an electric motor and a propulsor configured to generate thrust for the aircraft, and a power bus electrically connecting the electric power source to the electric propulsor assembly such that the electric power source powers the electric propulsor assembly. The power bus includes an electric line and a fluid cooling system, the fluid cooling system extending along at least a portion of a length of the electric line. The fluid cooling system is in thermal communication with the electric line for cooling the electric line during operation and is further in thermal communication with the electric motor of the electric propulsor assembly for cooling the electric motor of the electric propulsor assembly.