A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising instructions associated with breathing. The instructions, when executed by a processor of a user device, causes the user device to perform the following operations: transmitting to a breathing device a breathing pattern including at least two of the following: an inhale period, an exhale period, and hold period, receiving data from the breathing device associated with the breathing pattern, receiving breathing data from the breathing device associated with a user performing the breathing pattern, and displaying the breathing data in real-time.

A golf communications system utilizes an interactive voice response system to facilitate user-selected omnichannel communications options among a community of golfers. The communications options include booking tee times, allocation of payments among a group of golfers, virtual pro shop communications, and e-commerce subscriptions. The various channels may include email, text, VoIP communications, Internet chatrooms, and/or Internet messaging services. The system fully automates reception of input from one or more golfers for purposes of booking tee times, distributing communications among a plurality of golfers, and making transactions.

Systems, methods and computer-readable media are provided for determining an effective altitude in relation to a moving sports object. In some examples, a method includes determining respective values for an air temperature, an air pressure, and a relative humidity of an environment of interest. Based on the determined respective values of the air temperature, the air pressure, and the relative humidity, an air density for the environment of interest is calculated to derive a first air density value. A second air density value is derived for a reference environment. An absolute value of a difference between the first and second air densities is compared against a preset comparison value and, based on the comparison being equal to or smaller than the preset comparison value, an output including an indicator of the effective altitude is generated.

Embodiments of the present invention comprise a 4-wheeled resistance training device in the form of a box, wherein a user may add weights to the inside or to the top of the box to increase the resistance provided to the user. The wheels may be connected to the box by one or more threaded axles, each threaded axle existing as two or more parts. Rotation of the threaded axles may power a generator, which may power a light system comprising one or more lights. The light system may provide visual feedback to a user by changing the color and/or intensity of the one or more lights depending on multiple factors. Further embodiments of the invention may comprise a battery for storing energy generated by the generator. Embodiments of the invention may also comprise the ability to store data about a user's workout.

A hand training device and corresponding method are used for sensing and measuring a capacitance corresponding to the pressure or force applied by the hand or fingers of the user. This hand training apparatus has slots for the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger, and the pinky finger. The data obtained from the device can be utilized to create a 3-D model to indicate grip strength exerted by the hand or pinch strength.

A system for analysis of user gait and to provide correction in form of haptic and visual feedback. This system comprises a motion and force sensors and a haptic actuator embedded in the user shoe insoles in communication with a smart-phone based analysis application, configured to calculate motion and orientation of the user feet in relation to the value, location and distribution of ground reaction forces measured by sensors located in the shoe insoles and after analysis of said forces and motion, to provide haptic feedback to the user foot instructing about the location (and timing) of pressure the user must apply to achieve an optimal gait.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a moving bike device including: a memory configured to store distance information and altitude information; a content implementation unit configured to adjust a reproduction state of content in response to a speed of a wheel depending on pedaling of a user; a controller configured to calculate a road slope from the distance information and the altitude information, and to calculate a travel distance depending on the pedaling of the user; and a road slope implementation unit configured to adjust strength of a brake in proportion to the road slope corresponding to the travel distance.

In particular embodiments, a treadmill may comprise one or more lifting mechanisms configured to lift and lower a treadmill belt (e.g., adjust an angle of the treadmill belt relative to a support surface) by adjusting a height of the front and rear of the treadmill about a pivot point. In particular embodiments, the pivot point may be positioned somewhat centered along a length of the belt. In particular embodiments, a seesaw arrangement may provide a central pivot point, providing a moment arm to the motor while decreasing a moment arm caused by the load (e.g., a runner). In this way, an apparent load on a motor providing incline and decline to the running surface may be reduced.

The invention is directed to systems, devices, and methods for measuring force and repetitions during exercise or rehabilitation activities. Devices in accordance with embodiments may include: a casing; a processor within the casing; a display visibly on the casing; a first attachment portion on one end of the casing; a second attachment portion on an opposite end of the casing; and a force sensor connected to the first and the second attachment portion, the force sensor in communication with the processor. Methods may include: attaching a pneumatic exercise device to the wireless force measurement device; conducting exercises causing a piston in the pneumatic exercise device to move compared to from the wireless force measurement device; counting, by the device, the number of times the piston moves towards or away from the device; determining, by the device the amount of force applied through the pneumatic exercise device during the exercise.