A roll sheet, in which a continuous sheet is wound in a roll form, is caused to rotate in a forward direction to supply the sheet to a printing unit. First and second sensors are arranged at positions facing an outer circumferential surface of the roll sheet and deviated in an axis line direction of the roll sheet. Outputs of the first and second sensors are changed in accordance with a distance to a sheet of the roll sheet. A rotation direction of the roll sheet is switched from a forward direction to a reverse direction on the basis of the outputs of the first and second sensors while the roll sheet is being rotated in the reverse direction.

A conveyance device includes a support having a support face configured to support a conveyed object and a fluid introduction device disposed outside the support. The fluid introduction device is configured to introduce a fluid between the support face of the support and the conveyed object, to form a fluid layer for floating the conveyed object. The conveyance device further includes a conveyor configured to convey the conveyed object being floating from the support via the fluid layer.

A roll sheet, in which a continuous sheet is wound in a roll form, is caused to rotate in a forward direction to supply the sheet to a printing unit. First and second sensors are arranged at positions facing an outer circumferential surface of the roll sheet and deviated in an axis line direction of the roll sheet. Outputs of the first and second sensors are changed in accordance with a distance to a sheet of the roll sheet. A rotation direction of the roll sheet is switched from a forward direction to a reverse direction on the basis of the outputs of the first and second sensors while the roll sheet is being rotated in the reverse direction.

A web processing system which includes two rollers configured to rotate at the same phase while being in contact with a web which continuously exists along a movement passage and a suppressing mechanism for suppressing a tension variation of the web between the two rollers.

An improved winding apparatus and system for winding strips of web materials.

Disclosed are a winding apparatus and a winding method, the winding apparatus includes: a winding needle, being configured to wind a winding material; a power supply assembly, being configured to be electrically coupled to the winding needle, so as to form current on an axis of the winding needle; and a magnet supply assembly, being configured to provide a magnetic field to the winding needle, a magnetic field direction intersecting the axis of the winding needle so that the winding needle generates an ampere force for resisting a deformation of the winding needle in the magnetic field when the winding material is wound. By the above method, the present application may reduce the deformation of the winding needle, reduce a defective rate of a winding product formed by the winding of the winding material, and improve quality of the winding product.

The invention relates to a method for adapting at least one winding parameter of a winding device during winding of a film web on a winding core, having the following steps: conveying of the film web along a measuring path between a first driven roll and a second driven rollincreasing of the web tension of the film web between the first roll and the second rollcontinuous detecting of the drive parameters of the first roll and of the second roll at least in the form of the torque and the circumferential speed, determining of a stress-strain diagram from the detected drive parametersadapting of at least one winding parameter of the winding device on the basis of the determined stress-strain diagram in order to achieve a defined elongation of the film web during winding on the winding core.

Systems and methods for measuring web tension distribution in roll-to-roll processes, for example, such as R2R processes employed in the fabrication of printed devices. Such systems and methods entail a web that travels between first and second rollers in a longitudinal direction of the web, inducing tension in the web in the longitudinal direction thereof such that tension is present in a flexible substrate of the web between the first and second rollers, and operating the system to determine an average tension and linear variation of tension present in the flexible substrate resulting from the tension induced in the web inducing a nonuniform tension distribution in the flexible substrate between the first and second rollers. The systems and methods utilize one or more devices that induce deflection in the web between the first and second rollers.

Systems and methods for measuring web tension distribution in roll-to-roll processes, for example, such as R2R processes employed in the fabrication of printed devices. Such systems and methods entail a web that travels between first and second rollers in a longitudinal direction of the web, inducing tension in the web in the longitudinal direction thereof such that tension is present in a flexible substrate of the web between the first and second rollers, and operating the system to determine an average tension and linear variation of tension present in the flexible substrate resulting from the tension induced in the web inducing a nonuniform tension distribution in the flexible substrate between the first and second rollers. The systems and methods utilize one or more devices that induce deflection in the web between the first and second rollers.

An improved winding apparatus and system for winding strips of web materials.