Patent classifications
B81C99/0045
Method for checking a sensor value of a MEMS sensor
A method is provided for checking a sensor value of a MEMS sensor. In the process, an output signal of the MEMS sensor is detected and the sensor value is ascertained as a function of the output signal. In addition, frequency components of the output signal are examined and a determination is made as to whether the ascertained sensor value is reliable or unreliable as a function of the examination of the frequency components. If the sensor value is determined to be unreliable, the sensor value is discarded or provided with a lower weighting, or a warning it output relating to the unreliability of the sensor value or an item of information about the unreliability of the sensor value is stored.
Testing apparatus and testing method thereof
A testing apparatus including a testing platform, a loading device, a testing-signal generating device, a sound sensing device, a control unit, and an unloading device is disclosed. The loading device is configured to load a plurality of under-test devices to the testing platform. The testing-signal generating device is configured to generate at least one testing signal. The plurality of under-test devices receives the at least one testing signal and produces at least one testing sound-according to the at least one testing signal. The sound sensing device is configured to receive the at least one testing sound. The control unit controls the unloading device to unload the plurality of under-test devices from the testing platform and controls the unloading device to categorize the plurality of under-test devices into a plurality of groups according to the at least one testing sound received by the sound sensing device.
MEMS accelerometer self-test using an active mobile mass deflection technique
A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) accelerometer sensor has a mobile mass and a sensing capacitor. To self-test the sensor, a test signal is applied to the sensing capacitor during a reset phase of a sensing circuit coupled to the sensing capacitor. The test signal is configured to cause an electrostatic force which produces a physical displacement of the mobile mass corresponding to a desired acceleration value. Then, during a read phase of the sensing circuit, a variation in capacitance of sensing capacitor due to the physical displacement of the mobile mass is sensed. This sensed variation in capacitance is converted to a sensed acceleration value. A comparison of the sensed acceleration value to the desired acceleration value provides an indication of an error in operation of the MEMS accelerometer sensor if the sensed acceleration value and desired acceleration value are not substantially equal.
REAL-TIME ISOLATION OF SELF-TEST AND LINEAR ACCELERATION SIGNALS
A MEMS accelerometer includes proof masses that move in-phase in response to a sensed linear acceleration. Self-test drive circuitry imparts an out-of-phase movement onto the proof masses. The motion of the proof masses in response to the linear acceleration and the self-test movement is sensed as a sense signal on common sense electrodes. Processing circuitry extracts from a linear acceleration signal corresponding to the in-phase movement due to linear acceleration and a self-test signal corresponding to the out-of-phase movement due to the self-test drive signal.
Sensor with integrated heater
A device includes a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) sensor die comprising a deformable membrane, a MEMS heating element, and a substrate. The MEMS heating element is integrated within a same layer and a same plane as the deformable membrane. The MEMS heating element surrounds the deformable membrane and is separated from the deformable membrane through a trench. The MEMS heating element is configured to generate heat to heat up the deformable membrane. The substrate is coupled to the deformable membrane.
MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR UNIT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR UNIT
A micromechanical sensor unit, including: a substrate and an edge layer, which is situated on the substrate and laterally frames an inner area above the substrate; at least one diaphragm, which spans the inner area and forms a covered cavity above the substrate; at least one support point, which is situated between the substrate and the diaphragm inside the cavity and attaches the diaphragm to the edge layer and/or to the at least one support point. The support point separates the diaphragm into at least one measuring area that is movable through force action and at least one reference area that is not movable through force action. The substrate and the diaphragm, inside the cavity, include electrodes, which face one another in the measuring area and the reference area.
REAL-TIME ISOLATION OF SELF-TEST AND LINEAR ACCELERATION SIGNALS
A MEMS accelerometer includes proof masses that move in-phase in response to a sensed linear acceleration. Self-test drive circuitry imparts an out-of-phase movement onto the proof masses. The motion of the proof masses in response to the linear acceleration and the self-test movement is sensed as a sense signal on common sense electrodes. Processing circuitry extracts from a linear acceleration signal corresponding to the in-phase movement due to linear acceleration and a self-test signal corresponding to the out-of-phase movement due to the self-test drive signal.
SEMI-FINISHED PRODUCT OF ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
Provided is a semi-finished product of an electronic device, including a substrate, a sensing module, and a lid. The substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The sensing module is disposed on the first surface. The lid is disposed on the first surface and forms a first cavity together with the substrate. An electronic device is also provided.
Inertial sensor, electronic apparatus, and vehicle
The inertial sensor includes a substrate, stationary electrodes provided to the substrate, an element section including a movable body which is displaceable with respect to the stationary electrodes, and which has electrodes in a first portion and a second portion opposed to the stationary electrodes, a protrusion which limits a displacement of the movable body, and which has a detection electrode in a portion opposed to the first portion of the movable body, a drive circuit for outputting a drive signal to the element section, a contact detection circuit for outputting a detection signal due to a contact between the electrode in the first portion of the movable body and the detection electrode of the protrusion, a self-diagnostic circuit for outputting a test signal to the element section when receiving the detection signal from the contact detection circuit, and a determination circuit for determining whether or not a level of a signal output by the element section in response to the test signal is out of a threshold value.
REDUNDANT SENSOR SYSTEM WITH SELF-TEST OF ELECTROMECHANICAL STRUCTURES
A sensor system includes first and second MEMS structures and a processing circuit. The first and second MEMS structures are configured to produce first and second output signals, respectively, in response to a physical stimulus. A method performed by the processing circuit entails receiving the first and second output signals and detecting a defective one of the first and second MEMS structures from the first and second output signals by determining that the first and second output signals are uncorrelated to one another. The method further entails utilizing only the first or the second output signal from a non-defective one of the MEMS structures to produce a processed output signal when one of the MEMS structures is determined to be defective and utilizing the first and second output signals from both of the MEMS structures to produce the processed output signal when neither of the MEMS structures is defective.