Patent classifications
B01D15/12
SEPARATION OF OLIGOSACCHARIDES
The invention relates to a method for the separation of two hydrophilic neutral oligosaccharides from each other with a chromatography on a bromine functionalized polystyrene cross-linked with divinylbenzene (BPS-DVB) stationary medium.
SEPARATION OF OLIGOSACCHARIDES
The invention relates to a method for the separation of two hydrophilic neutral oligosaccharides from each other with a chromatography on a bromine functionalized polystyrene cross-linked with divinylbenzene (BPS-DVB) stationary medium.
Reaction vessel for sample preparation
Disclosed is a sample preparation container for purification and/or enrichment of bio-organic compounds from cellular material, viruses and/or sub-components of these. The container includes a reaction chamber and a chromatography medium. The reaction chamber is for holding the cellular material, etc. and is configured to perform reactions inside. The chromatography medium is configured to purify the bio-organic compounds. The chromatography medium is located at a wall of the reaction chamber, and the wall is closed or sealed and configured to be opened for obtaining purified bio-organic compounds. The sample preparation container further includes a receiving chamber for receiving the bio-organic compounds, that is adjacent to the chromatography medium such that the chromatography medium separates the reaction chamber from the receiving chamber. The outer face of the receiving chamber is closed and configured to be opened for obtaining purified bio-organic compounds.
Reaction vessel for sample preparation
Disclosed is a sample preparation container for purification and/or enrichment of bio-organic compounds from cellular material, viruses and/or sub-components of these. The container includes a reaction chamber and a chromatography medium. The reaction chamber is for holding the cellular material, etc. and is configured to perform reactions inside. The chromatography medium is configured to purify the bio-organic compounds. The chromatography medium is located at a wall of the reaction chamber, and the wall is closed or sealed and configured to be opened for obtaining purified bio-organic compounds. The sample preparation container further includes a receiving chamber for receiving the bio-organic compounds, that is adjacent to the chromatography medium such that the chromatography medium separates the reaction chamber from the receiving chamber. The outer face of the receiving chamber is closed and configured to be opened for obtaining purified bio-organic compounds.
System and process for purification of astatine-211 from target materials
A new column-based purification system and approach are described for rapid separation and purification of the alpha-emitting therapeutic radioisotope .sup.211At from dissolved cyclotron targets that provide highly reproducible product results with excellent .sup.211At species distributions and high antibody labeling yields compared with prior art manual extraction results of the prior art that can be expected to enable enhanced production of purified .sup.211At isotope products suitable for therapeutic medical applications such as treatment of cancer in human patients.
System and process for purification of astatine-211 from target materials
A new column-based purification system and approach are described for rapid separation and purification of the alpha-emitting therapeutic radioisotope .sup.211At from dissolved cyclotron targets that provide highly reproducible product results with excellent .sup.211At species distributions and high antibody labeling yields compared with prior art manual extraction results of the prior art that can be expected to enable enhanced production of purified .sup.211At isotope products suitable for therapeutic medical applications such as treatment of cancer in human patients.
METHOD FOR PREDICTING THE SOLUBILITY OF A BUFFER
The invention discloses a method for predicting the solubility of at least one species at a specified pH value in an aqueous buffer comprising at least one weak acid species and/or at least one weak base species. The method comprises the steps of: a) selecting a start composition of the buffer, giving a start value for the total solute concentration; b) calculating the concentrations of all ionic species present in the buffer at the specified pH value from the total composition of the buffer and available dissociation constants; c) calculating the solubility limits of each combination of ionic species present in the buffer from available solubility products, taking the concentrations calculated in step a) into account; d) comparing the concentrations of all ionic species calculated in step a) with the solubility limits calculated in step b) and determining if any solubility limit is exceeded; e) if no solubility limit is exceeded, increasing the total solute concentration of the buffer or, if at least one solubility limit is exceeded, decreasing the total solute concentration of the buffer, and; f) repeating steps b)-e) until a predetermined convergence criteria is met.
METHOD FOR PREDICTING THE SOLUBILITY OF A BUFFER
The invention discloses a method for predicting the solubility of at least one species at a specified pH value in an aqueous buffer comprising at least one weak acid species and/or at least one weak base species. The method comprises the steps of: a) selecting a start composition of the buffer, giving a start value for the total solute concentration; b) calculating the concentrations of all ionic species present in the buffer at the specified pH value from the total composition of the buffer and available dissociation constants; c) calculating the solubility limits of each combination of ionic species present in the buffer from available solubility products, taking the concentrations calculated in step a) into account; d) comparing the concentrations of all ionic species calculated in step a) with the solubility limits calculated in step b) and determining if any solubility limit is exceeded; e) if no solubility limit is exceeded, increasing the total solute concentration of the buffer or, if at least one solubility limit is exceeded, decreasing the total solute concentration of the buffer, and; f) repeating steps b)-e) until a predetermined convergence criteria is met.
Prevention of phase separation upon proportioning and mixing fluids
A fluid supply system configured for supplying fluids includes a fluid packet supply unit configured for controlling supply of a sequence of fluid packets. The fluid packets include a packet of first fluid and a packet of second fluid, wherein the first fluid and the second fluid are media being prone to a phase separation upon direct interaction between the packet of first fluid and the packet of second fluid. The fluid supply system further includes a phase separation inhibiting unit configured for inhibiting phase separation by inserting an intermediate fluid packet between the packet of first fluid and the packet of second fluid.
Prevention of phase separation upon proportioning and mixing fluids
A fluid supply system configured for supplying fluids includes a fluid packet supply unit configured for controlling supply of a sequence of fluid packets. The fluid packets include a packet of first fluid and a packet of second fluid, wherein the first fluid and the second fluid are media being prone to a phase separation upon direct interaction between the packet of first fluid and the packet of second fluid. The fluid supply system further includes a phase separation inhibiting unit configured for inhibiting phase separation by inserting an intermediate fluid packet between the packet of first fluid and the packet of second fluid.