The present disclosure relates to amorphous metal organic frameworks with high and/or selective molecular uptake, absorbent materials comprising the same, methods for preparing the same and the use of the same for uptaking/absorbing fluids.

A sorbent suitable for sorbing aldehydes includes acidified zeolite impregnated with a urea-based compound, the acidified zeolite having a pore opening of 5 Å or greater and a molar ratio of silicate to aluminate of at least 1.1:1. The sorbent may be prepared by impregnating acidified zeolite with a solution of a urea-based compound, where the acidified zeolite includes proton counterions. The sorbent may be supported on a filter support to provide an air filter.

The invention generally relates to a process for purifying a hydrogen gas for use in a fuel cell. The process involves taking a hydrogen feed stream from a high-pressure tank and passing it through a purifier comprising an adsorbent to provide a purified hydrogen stream which is sent to a fuel cell. A particular adsorbent which can be used is a metal-organic framework composition. The adsorbent can be housed in a device such as a canister or cartridge having an inlet and outlet port.

The present description provides high working capacity adsorbents with low DBL bleed emission performance properties that allows the design of evaporative fuel emission control systems that are lower cost, simpler and more compact than those possible by prior art. Emission control canister systems comprising the adsorbent material demonstrate a relatively high gasoline working capacity, and low emissions.

In some aspects, the present disclosure provides compositions comprising a nanoporous material such as a metal organic framework and an amine containing compound. In some aspects, these compositions may be used to improve the affinity of a guest molecule to the nanoporous material relative a nanoporous material which had not been treated with the amine containing compound.

An article for removing undesired chemical ions or compounds from gas and fluid streams where the article is a porous polymeric matrix with a sorption particle, the sorption particle is capable of removing the undesired chemical ion or compound.

Water is separated into deuterium-depleted water having a low deuterium concentration and deuterium-enriched water having a high deuterium concentration easily and at low cost. A method for separating water into deuterium-depleted water and deuterium-enriched water, the method including: adsorbing water vapor on an adsorbent including a pore body having pores 6 while supplying water vapor to and allowing the water vapor to pass through the adsorbent for a predetermined period of time; recovering deuterium-enriched water containing a large amount of heavy water 8 from the water vapor not adsorbed on the adsorbent; and then recovering deuterium-depleted water containing a large amount of light water 7 from the water vapor adsorbed on the adsorbent.

A natural gas adsorptive separation system and method is described. A method of separating natural gas includes directing a natural gas mixture through an activated carbon adsorption tower until the adsorption tower is saturated, collecting methane from the output of the adsorption tower, heating the saturated carbon adsorption tower with adsorbate using a heater and/or a vacuum pump in a closed loop circuit with the carbon adsorption tower until the input to the vacuum pump is within a specified temperature of the output of the heater, lowering the pressure in the heated activated carbon adsorption tower using the vacuum pump to desorb at least one hydrocarbon compound of the plurality of different hydrocarbon compounds, compressing and cooling the desorbed hydrocarbon compound, separating the cooled and compressed hydrocarbon compound into gas and liquid in a fluid separator, and collecting the liquid from the fluid separator.

The present disclosure is directed to methods and systems of purifying solvents. The purified solvents can be used for cleaning a semiconductor substrate in a multistep semiconductor manufacturing process.

The present invention relates to an improved process and system for cold smoking of seafood and meat. The process is directed towards the reduction of distasteful gas compounds in aerosol smoke that cause unwanted gas odors and flavors in subsequently smoked foods. The method is further effective in preserving the freshness, wholesomeness, and appearance of smoked seafood and meat by retaining the desirable preservative aerosol components of the smoke. A superior smoke aroma and flavor can be imparted to seafood and meat, without the interference of distasteful gases odors. The process is further highly efficient, by incorporation of condensation filtering to regulate water, collect, and recycle smoke flavoring liquid condensates, thereby maximizing the value recovery from the smoking system.