B01D2259/40088

Atmospheric Water And Carbon Dioxide Harvesting For Farming
20230302394 · 2023-09-28 · ·

Provided herein are water and carbon dioxide harvesting systems, as well as methods using such systems, for capturing water and carbon dioxide from surrounding air. The systems and methods use water capture materials to adsorb water from the air and carbon dioxide capture materials to adsorb carbon dioxide from the air. For example, the water and carbon dioxide capture materials may be metal-organic-frameworks. The systems and methods desorb the water in the form of water vapor and the carbon dioxide. The water vapor is then condensed into liquid water. The water and carbon dioxide generated can be used in farming systems, including hydroponics and vertical farming systems.

SUPPORT-FREE ADSORBENTS FOR CO2 CAPTURE FROM AIR
20220016598 · 2022-01-20 ·

A resin includes a functionalized aminopolymer having amine sites for capturing carbon dioxide molecules, where each aminopolymer molecule has at least one functional group amenable to crosslinking, a porogen, and a crosslinking initiator. A product includes an aminopolymer material formed into a self-supporting structure, the aminopolymer material including crosslinked aminopolymers having amine sites for the capture of carbon dioxide molecules.

Adsorbents comprising organic-inorganic hybrid nanoporous materials for sorption of water or alcohol and use thereof

Provided are a water and/or alcohol adsorbent including organic-inorganic hybrid nanoporous materials, and use thereof, and more particularly, a water and/or alcohol adsorbent having a high adsorption amount at a low relative humidity or partial pressure, of which desorption/regeneration is possible at a low temperature, the water and/or alcohol adsorbent including organic-inorganic hybrid nanoporous materials having 0.5 to 3 mol of a hydroxyl group (OH) or a hydroxide anion group (OH.sup.−) per 1 mol of a central metal ion, and use thereof.

Removal of hydrogen impurity from gas streams

Trace hydrogen may be removed from a dry gas by passing the dry gas at a temperature from about 0° C. to about 60° C. through at least one layer of a first hopcalite catalyst to produce product gas that is at least substantially free of hydrogen, wherein the first hopcalite catalyst has a molar ratio of copper to manganese of more than 0.55. Advantages include increase hydrogen capacity, lower feed and regeneration temperatures and lower sensitivity to carbon dioxide than equivalent processes using standard hopcalite catalyst having a Cu/Mn molar ratio from 0.45 to 0.55.

Solid raw material for carbon dioxide absorbent, carbon dioxide absorbent composition comprising same, and carbon dioxide absorbent prepared using same

The present invention relates to a carbon dioxide absorbent used for absorbing carbon dioxide, a carbon dioxide absorbent composition used for producing the carbon dioxide absorbent, and a solid raw material for a carbon dioxide absorbent included in the carbon dioxide absorbent.

Modular oxygen generator
11779875 · 2023-10-10 · ·

A modular oxygen generator includes a tank assembly having a plurality of tanks coupled to one another, a lower pipe assembly disposed on a lower portion of the tank assembly and provided with pipes to supply air to the tank assembly and to discharge nitrogen, and an upper pipe assembly disposed on an upper portion of the tank assembly and provided with pipes to discharge oxygen generated in the tank assembly. The tank assembly includes a plurality of beds each of which is formed of a pair of oxygen collection tanks, an air tank storing air to be supplied to the oxygen collection tanks, and an oxygen tank receiving and storing oxygen from the oxygen collection tanks. The lower pipe assembly includes a manifold having a plurality of channels, and a plurality of first valves coupled to the manifold.

Metal organic framework based water capture apparatus

An apparatus for capturing a water content from a water containing gas, the apparatus comprising: a housing having an inlet into which the water containing gas can flow; a water adsorbent located in the housing, the water adsorbent comprising at least one water adsorbent metal organic framework composite capable of adsorbing a water content from the water containing gas; and a water desorption arrangement in contact with and/or surrounding the water adsorbent, the water desorption arrangement being selectively operable between (i) a deactivated state, and (ii) an activated state in which the arrangement is configured to apply heat, a reduced pressure or a combination thereof to the water adsorbent to desorb a water content from the water adsorbent.

Integration of Carbon Dioxide Absorption and Water Electrolysis into Methanation

A method and system are provided to recover water and carbon dioxide from combustion emissions. The recovery includes, among other things, electrolysis and carbon dioxide capture in a suitable solvent. The recovered water and carbon dioxide are subject to reaction, such as a catalytic methanation reaction, to generate at least methane.

AIR TREATMENT DEVICE

There is provided an air-treatment device including an airflow generator for generating an airflow, an adsorbent material for adsorbing one or more airborne contaminants, the adsorbent material being arranged such that at least a portion of the airflow passes through the adsorbent material, a heater arranged to heat a portion of the adsorbent material to desorb adsorbed contaminants, and a photocatalytic reactor arranged to receive air containing the contaminants desorbed from the heated portion of adsorbent material. The photocatalytic reactor includes a photo-catalyst for photocatalytic degradation of one or more of the contaminants, and one or more light sources for illuminating the photo-catalyst to facilitate photocatalytic degradation. The air-treatment device is arranged such that at least a portion of the airflow that has not passed through the heated portion of the adsorbent material contacts the one or more light sources.

SYSTEM FOR THE CAPTURE AND PURIFICATION OF CO2 AND PURIFICATION UNIT OF SAID SYSTEM

The present invention provides a system for the capture and purification CO.sub.2 and a purification unit for said system, wherein said purification unit comprises: a first filter having a first container and a first filler material; a second filter having a second container and a second filler material, downstream of said first filter; a third filter having a third container and a third filler material, downstream of said second filter, said third filter having, additionally, a heating element thermally coupled to said third filler material; and control means of said heating element; wherein said first filler material is silica; wherein said second filler material is zeolite; and wherein said third filler material is a metal-organic framework modified with activated carbon.