The invention provides kits, devices, methods, and systems for forming droplets or particles and methods of their use. The devices may be used to form droplets of a size suitable for utilization as microscale chemical reactors, e.g., for genetic sequencing. In general, droplets are formed in a device by flowing a first liquid through a channel and into a droplet formation region including a second liquid, i.e., the continuous phase. The invention allows for more efficient recovery of droplets or processed droplets.

The application refers to process for production of a nano-microemulsion system of plant oil triglycerides, including: (i) preparing a dispersed phase plant oil triglyceride; (ii) preparing a carrier made from a mixture of propylene glycol monocaprylate and lecithin by a weight ratio of 5-6:1-1.5; (iii) adding the carrier to the dispersed phase by a weight ratio of 3-4:1-1.5, wherein the dispersed phase temperature is maintained between 60-100 C. while stirring under vacuum, followed by introduction of the whole mixture through the high-pressure microjet homogenizer; (iv) adding Tween 80 and Tween 60 to the solution mixture obtained in step (iii) by a weight ratio of 3-4:1-1.5:1-1.5, wherein the temperature of the dispersed phase is continuously maintained between 60-100 C. while stirring under vacuum; and (v) forming a nano-microemulsion system of plant oil triglycerides by cooling the mixture, followed by homogenization of the mixture by ultrasonication to achieve a droplet size of less than 100 nm, quality control of the resultant product by dissolution thereof in water and measurement of the transparency, in which if the required transparency is not met, continue to heat and measure the transparency until the required transparency is met, then stop the reaction, and emulsification of the mixture to obtain a nano-microemulsion system of plant oil triglycerides.

Methods and systems for deposition of blended polymer films are disclosed. According to an aspect a method of producing a film on a substrate includes combining a guest material, a host matrix, and a solvent having one or more hydroxyl (OH) bonds to form a target emulsion. The method also includes exposing the target emulsion to an infrared source that is tuned to an absorption peak in the host matrix that is reduced in or absent from the guest material thereby desorbing the host matrix from the target emulsion and lifting the guest material from the surface of the target emulsion. The target emulsion and the substrate are oriented with respect to each other such that the lifted guest material is deposited as a film upon the substrate.

A microfluidic device for forming droplets includes at least one ferrofluid reservoir disposed in the microfluidic device and containing a ferrofluid therein. The microfluidic device includes a continuous-phase reservoir disposed in the microfluidic device and containing an oil phase therein and one or more microfluidic channels connecting between the at least one ferrofluid reservoir and the continuous-phase reservoir, the continuous-phase reservoir comprising a step region having an increased height as compared to a height of the one or more microfluidic channels. To form droplets an externally applied magnetic field is applied to the device to pull the ferrofluid into the continuous-phase reservoir, whereby droplets are formed at step region.

A droplet preparation and size control device based on electrowetting step emulsification is provided, including a syringe pump, a metal pipeline, a micro-channel, two electrode plates, a continuous phase container and a direct-current power supply, wherein: the syringe pump, the metal pipeline and the micro-channel are successively connected; an outlet of the micro-channel is clamped and sealed between the two electrode plates; each electrode plate consists of four layers, respectively a base layer, a conducting layer, an insulating layer and a hydrophobic layer; a cathode of the direct-current power supply is connected with the metal pipeline, and an anode of the direct-current power supply is connected with the conducting layer of each electrode plate; the syringe pump is filled with dispersed phase fluid; continuous phase fluid is injected into the continuous phase container and immerses the electrode plates.

A method for preparing stable liquid emulsion forms of plant extract is provided. A plant extract having a bitter flavor is mixed with diluent oil as an oil mixture and heat is applied to the oil mixture. An emulsifying agent is dispersed in water as an emulsifying solution. The oil mixture is mixed with the emulsifying solution. The mixed oil mixture and emulsifying solution is homogenized as a liquid form of the plant extract. Gluconic acid is added to the liquid form of the plant extract. The bitter flavor of the plant extract is disguised by adding a bitter blocker to the liquid form of the plant extract.

A method for preparing stable liquid emulsion forms of plant extract is provided. A plant extract having a bitter flavor is mixed with diluent oil as an oil mixture and heat is applied to the oil mixture. An emulsifying agent is dispersed in water as an emulsifying solution. The oil mixture is mixed with the emulsifying solution. The mixed oil mixture and emulsifying solution is homogenized as a liquid form of the plant extract. Gluconic acid is added to the liquid form of the plant extract. The bitter flavor of the plant extract is disguised by adding a bitter blocker to the liquid form of the plant extract.

The invention provides kits, devices, methods, and systems for forming droplets or particles and methods of their use. The devices may be used to form droplets of a size suitable for utilization as microscale chemical reactors, e.g., for genetic sequencing. In general, droplets are formed in a device by flowing a first liquid through a channel and into a droplet formation region including a second liquid, i.e., the continuous phase. The invention allows for more efficient recovery of droplets or processed droplets.

The invention provides kits, devices, methods, and systems for forming droplets or particles and methods of their use. The devices may be used to form droplets of a size suitable for utilization as microscale chemical reactors, e.g., for genetic sequencing. In general, droplets are formed in a device by flowing a first liquid through a channel and into a droplet formation region including a second liquid, i.e., the continuous phase. The invention allows for more efficient recovery of droplets or processed droplets.

The present invention relates to a process of producing a nano Omega-3 microemulsion system includes: (i) preparing a dispersal phase by heating Omega-3 to a temperature from 40 to 60 C.; (ii) preparing a carrier by heating a liquid PEG (polyethylene glycol) to a temperature ranging from 40 to 60 C., stirring evenly; (iii) adding the carrier to the dispersal phase in a ratio by mass of 3:1, continuing to keep the said dispersal phase at a temperature ranging from 40 to 60 C., stirring at a speed of 400 to 800 rpm in vacuum; (iv) emulsifying as follows: when the temperature arrives at 60 C., adding ACRYSOL K-140 to the mixture of the carrier and dispersal phase in step (iii) in a ratio by mass of 6:4, continuing to stir at a speed of 500 to 700 rpm, at a temperature of 60 to 80 C., in vacuum, the reaction temperature is kept at a temperature ranging from 60 to 80 C. for 3 to 5 hours, controlling the quality of resulting product by dissolving into water and measuring the transparency, the reation is quenched, the temperature is decreased slowly until it is in the range of 40 to 60 C.; emulsifying for the entire mixture for 30 minutes, at a stirring speed of 400 to 800 rpm; (v) filtrating the product by injecting through nanofilter system before filling-packaging.