The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a denitration catalyst with wide operating temperature for flue gas, which utilizes an organic vanadium compound as a vanadium precursor, and titanium dioxide powder or titanium tungsten powder as a carrier, and is prepared by mechanical ball milling method and heat treatment to obtain a catalyst, which denitration of fixed source flue gas under wide temperature range. Compared with the existing arts, the present invention includes minor modifications to the traditional vanadium tungsten titanium catalyst system and adopts the mechanical ball milling method, the activity and resistance to sulfur and water poisoning are improved significantly, thus providing a preparation technology of SCR denitration powder catalyst which is green, highly efficient, low cost and simple in operation. Through the interaction of the organic vanadium precursor with the carrier, the vanadium surface atom concentration of the catalyst is higher, the species of polymeric vanadium is more, and the vanadium oxide is more easily reduced, thereby obtaining higher denitrification activity at low temperature. The denitration catalyst of the present invention has relatively higher activity at 200-450° C. while having good resistance to sulfur and water poisoning.

The present application relates to a hydrogenation catalyst, a process for producing the same and application thereof in the hydrotreatment of feedstock oil. The process comprises at least the following steps: (1) contacting a first active metal component and a first organic complexing agent with a carrier to obtain a composite carrier; (2) calcining the composite carrier to obtain a calcined composite carrier having a total carbon content of 1% by weight or less; and (3) contacting a second organic complexing agent with the calcined composite carrier to obtain the hydrogenation catalyst. The hydrogenation catalyst has both excellent hydrodesulfurization activity and hydrodenitrogenation activity, and exhibits a significantly prolonged service life.

The present invention relates to an impregnated supported catalyst, a carbon nanotube aggregate, and a method for producing the carbon nanotube aggregate. The carbon nanotube aggregate includes a four-component catalyst in which catalytic components and active components are supported on a granular support, and bundle type carbon nanotubes grown on the catalyst. The carbon nanotube aggregate has an average particle diameter of 100 to 800 μm, a bulk density of 80 to 250 kg/m.sup.3, and a spherical or potato-like shape.

The present disclosure refers to systems, methods, and catalysts for conversion of a hydrocarbon to hydrogen. The catalyst typically comprises a matrix comprising fused silica, quartz, glass, a zeolite, Si.sub.3N.sub.4, SiC, SiC.sub.xO.sub.y wherein 4x+2y =4, SiO.sub.aN.sub.b wherein 2a+3b =4, BN, TiO.sub.2, ZrO.sub.2, Al.sub.2O.sub.3, CeO.sub.2, Nb.sub.2O.sub.5, La.sub.2O.sub.3, a perovskite, or any mixture thereof. A metal dopant is embedded in the matrix. The metal dopant comprises Fe, Ni, Co, Cu, Zn, Mn, or any mixture thereof.

Disclosed herein are mixed oxide compositions comprising zirconium and cerium having a surprisingly small particle sizes. The compositions disclosed herein contain zirconium, cerium, optionally yttrium, and optionally one or more other rare earths other than cerium and yttrium. The compositions exhibit a particle size characterized by a D90 value of about 5 um to about 25 μm and a D99 value of about 5 μm to about 50 μm. Further disclosed are processes of producing these compositions using oxalic acid and an alcohol and heating in the process. The compositions can be used as a catalyst and/or part of an automobile exhaust system.

A nano-functionalized support (1) comprises an application surface (2) and a photocatalytic nanoparticle coating (3) deposited on the application surface (2). The photocatalytic nanoparticle coating (3) comprises titanium dioxide doped with a nitrogen-containing doping agent.

The present invention is directed to a method and system for enhancing the production of ammonia from gaseous hydrogen and nitrogen. Advantageously, the method and system does not emit carbon gases during production. The method and system enhances the production of ammonia compared to traditional Haber-Bosch reactions.

The disclosure provides a porous manganese-containing Fenton catalytic material and a preparation method and use thereof. The porous manganese-containing Fenton catalytic material according to the disclosure includes particles with a cluster structure and the particles with the cluster structure include a porous-structure calcium oxide and two-dimensional nanosheets of a Mn—Ca compound on a surface of the porous-structure calcium oxide.

A method of making an active catalyst composition includes mixing at least one support with a vanadium oxide precursor and grinding thereby at least partially embedding the vanadium oxide precursor particles in different layers and surfaces of the at least one support to form a first precursor; mixing the first precursor and a first solvent to form a first mixture; grinding the first mixture and drying at a temperature of 60 to 105° C.; calcining the first mixture after the drying at a temperature of at least 300° C. thereby allowing the vanadium oxide precursor particles embedded in different layers and surfaces of the at least one support to decompose in situ to generate vanadium oxide (VO.sub.x) particles embedded in the at least one support and form the first vanadium catalyst; and mixing the first vanadium catalyst with a second vanadium catalyst to form the active catalyst composition.

The invention relates to a method of preparing titanium dioxide-coated nanostars. Titanium precursors are hydrolyzed into crystalline TiO.sub.2 polymorphs at low temperatures, allowing the delicate morphology of the nanostars to be preserved while maintaining their desirable photocatalytic properties.