Methods and containers are provided for identifying a species, illustratively a bacterial species. Illustrative methods comprise amplifying various genes in the nucleic acid from the bacterial species in a single reaction mixture using pairs of outer first-stage primers designed to hybridize to generally conserved regions of the respective genes to generate a plurality of first-stage amplicons, dividing the reaction mixture into a plurality of second-stage reactions, each using a unique pair of second-stage primers, each pair of second-stage primers specific for a target bacterial species or subset of bacterial species, detecting which of the second-stage reactions amplified, and identifying the bacterial species based on second-stage amplification. Methods for determining antibiotic resistance are also provided, such methods also using first-stage primers for amplifying genes known to affect antibiotic resistance a plurality of the second-stage reactions wherein each pair of second-stage primers specific for a specific gene for conferring antibiotic resistance.

A microfluidic device comprising a microfluidic channel network sealed on one side by a membrane sheet, the sheet having PDMS defining at least the surface sealing the channel, the membrane sheet on its opposite side sealing one side of a pneumatic channel, the pneumatic channel arranged to enable pneumatic deflection of a deflectable portion of the membrane sheet into contact with an opposed surface to control flow in a channel of the network, the membrane sheet confining in a channel of the network at least one micro-particle, micro-length tube or glass nano reactor, functionalized with a capture agent, that has been inserted into that channel. A microfluidic device having a microfluidic channel containing at least two micro-particles, micro-length tubes or glass nano reactors, one functionalized with nucleic acid and another with antibody or antigen. A microfluidic device having a microfluidic channel containing at least one micro-length tube or glass nano reactor functionalized to capture nucleic acid, the device constructed to enable recovery of the nucleic acid captured by the device.

The invention provides a nucleic acid testing cassette, including a substrate, a liquid storage component, a solid-reagent storage component, and an amplification reaction region, wherein the substrate is connected to the amplification reaction region; the liquid storage component and the solid-reagent storage component are disposed on the substrate, respectively; the liquid storage component is communicated with the solid-reagent storage component through a micro flow channel; and the solid-reagent storage component is communicated with the amplification reaction region through a micro flow channel.

In one aspect, the present disclosure provides an integrated microfluidic device for nucleic acid amplification and microarray detection. In one aspect, the device comprises: (1) a microchip configured to process reagents, comprising a plurality of reservoirs, channels, valves, and/or fluid interfaces; (2) an amplification chamber for PCR, carried out in a detachable tube assembled on the microchip through a joint; and (3) a microarray chamber comprising a microarray and a reaction chamber. In some embodiments, these features are interconnected to allow transportation of reagents for nucleic acid amplification and hybridization detection functions in a closed system. In one aspect, the integrate device herein overcomes the problem of contamination during the amplification and hybridization reactions.

A fluid handling device has an introduction port, a first flow channel which is connected to the introduction port and in which a droplet can move when a fluid including the droplet is caused to flow therein, a first chamber for capturing the droplet moving through the first flow channel, and a second chamber through which the droplet captured by the first chamber can move via the first flow channel. The liquid handling device is capable of switching between a first state in which a droplet moving through the first flow channel is captured by the first chamber, and a second state in which the droplet captured by the first chamber moves to the second chamber via the first flow channel.

A sampling system can include a cassette assembly coupled to a station base that has a plurality of actuators. The cassette assembly can include a cassette base, a cassette top, and an elastomer membrane disposed between the cassette base and cassette top. The cassette base can include a sample inlet, a reservoir for receiving a sample from the sample inlet, a sample outlet, and a fluid flow path extending between the sample inlet, the reservoir, and the sample outlet.

Provided are a microfluidic chip, and an apparatus and a method for detecting biomolecules by using the microfluidic chip. According to an example embodiment, the microfluidic chip includes: a first storage configured to accommodate a sample, the sample including target materials; a plurality of second storages connected to the first storage, the plurality of second storages including reactants for the target materials; and a plurality of well arrays connected to the plurality of second storages, respectively, and configured to accommodate a solution of the sample, in which the reactants for the target materials are dissolved.

Devices and methods are provided for spotting an array with fluid. Arrays produced by such methods are also provided. In one aspect of the invention, a spotter device for spotting a plurality of fluids into an array is described, the spotter device comprising a plurality of reservoirs provided in a first configuration, each reservoir holding its respective fluid, a print head having a plurality of positions provided in a second configuration, the second configuration being different from the first configuration, a plurality of tubes, each tube configured to provide fluid communication from a reservoir at a first end of the tube to a position in the print head at the second end of the tube, and a pump for pumping fluid through the tubes from the reservoir to the print head.

To shorten the time required to sort target particles with sufficient purity, a particle sorter is provided. A particle sorter 200 including a micro flow path cartridge 10 having a first flow path 10 with a detection area 11 and a sorting area 12, a second flow path 20 for returning the target particle-containing sample 81 upstream from the detection region 11 of the first flow path 10, an installation unit 110 of the micro flow path cartridge 100, a liquid feeding unit 120, a detection unit 130 that outputs a signal corresponding to the target particles 91 passing through the detection region 11, a sorting mechanism 140 configured to perform a sorting operation of the target particle-containing sample 81 in a sorting region 12 based on the signal from the detection unit 130, and a control unit 150 for controlling the liquid feeding unit 120 so as to return the sorted target particle-containing sample 81 upstream of the detection region 11 of the first flow path 10 via the second flow path 20, and controlling the sorting mechanism 140 so as to perform a sorting operation on the returned target particle-containing sample 81.

The present invention relates to a bioprocessing fluid sensor arrangement (100) for sensing fluidic properties in a process fluid path with a sensor (S), configured for aseptically connecting the sensor with at least one conditioning fluid while separating said sensor from the process fluid to at least one conditioning fluid e.g. for calibration, cleaning, regenerating and/or storing the sensor, the arrangement comprising a process fluid path (PF) having a process fluid inlet (PI) and a process fluid outlet (PO); a sensor (S) arranged in the process fluid path (PF); a bypass fluid path (BF) in the process fluid path (PF), for bypassing the sensor (S); a conditioning or cleaning fluid path (CF) having an inlet (CI) and an outlet (CO) each aseptically and fluidically connected to the process fluid path (PF), one on each side of the sensor (S); and flow controls (FC) for controlling the flow of fluids, whereby fluids can be controlled to flow either in the process fluid path (PF) via the sensor (S), or in the bypass fluid path (BF) omitting the sensor from the fluid path (PF), or in the conditioning or cleaning fluid path (CF) including the sensor in said flow but omitting the remaining process fluid path (PF) and bypass fluid path (BF).