Patent classifications
B02C2/042
Inertial cone crusher with an upgraded drive
A cone crusher includes body installed on foundation with resilient dampers and having an outer cone and an inner cone. Unbalance weight is on the drive shaft of inner cone using a slide bushing, with center of gravity adjustable relative to rotation axis, slide damper of unbalance weight connected to transmission coupler, through which torque is transmitted. Transmission coupler is a disc coupler comprising a drive half-coupler, a driven half-coupler, and a floating disc between them. The driven half-coupler is rigidly connected to slide bushing, and the drive half-coupler, to gear rigidly connected to counterbalance weight. The drive half-coupler, gear and counterbalance weight are mounted on the slide bushing, and driving half-coupler, gear, counterbalance weight, and the slide bushing form one movable dynamic assembly, installed using a mounting disc, on fixed rotation axis, which rests upon flange rigidly fixed in the bottom part of body of the crusher.
Crushers having adjustable eccentricity
A crusher may include a crushing member that is driven in an operatively connected manner by way of an eccentric element such that material to be crushed can be comminuted by way of a crushing movement generated at least in part by the eccentric element. At least one eccentric bushing may be connected by way of an active surface to the eccentric element by way of frictional engagement. The eccentric bushing may have a pressure medium chamber that uses pressure to vary the frictional engagement between the eccentric element and the eccentric bushing. In some examples, the crusher may be of a jaw type or a cone type.
Inertia cone crusher with a journal plain bearing
Inertia cone crusher for crushing materials includes a body with an outer cone and an inner cone arranged inside, on whose drive shaft an unbalance weight is provided with the aid of a slide bushing and connected via a transmission disk coupling to a combined moving dynamic assembly comprising a counterbalance weight and a counterbalance weight slide bushing, the assembly connected to a gear transmission and a motor, and has an improved plain journal bearing. The plain bearing is installed between the flange and the counterbalance weight, bearing the load from the crusher's moving part, and includes a base ring and an upper ring, the base ring having a spherical bottom surface and its mating recess on the flange's top surface. The bearing enables the moving dynamic assembly's rotation around the axis, using a hydrodynamic sliding mode, with radial oil slots additionally provided on top surface of the base ring.
Apparatus and method for attaching a crushing mantle of a cone crusher to a carrier cone of the cone crusher and for detaching the crushing mantle from the carrier cone
An apparatus (2) and a method for attaching a cone-shaped crushing mantle (4) of a cone crusher (100) to a carrier cone (6) of the cone crusher (100) and for detaching the crushing mantle (4) from the carrier cone (6) are provided. The apparatus (2) comprises a hydraulically actuated pre-tensioning actuator (24) adapted for pressing the crushing mantle (4) against the carrier cone (6) in a pre-tensioning process in the axial direction prior to tightening attachment screws (18) in the head region (20) of the carrier cone (6). The hydraulic pre-tensioning actuator (24) comprises a pressure chamber (26) for receiving a pressurized hydraulic medium and a piston (28) limiting the pressure chamber (26). The hydraulic pre-tensioning actuator (24) is applied externally to a pressure plate (10) during the pre-tensioning process, such that a piston rod (36) of the piston (28) or a rod-shaped element attached thereto extends through the central opening (14) of the pressure plate (10) and is attached to the head region (20) of the carrier cone (6), wherein the pressure chamber (26) and the piston (28) of the hydraulic pre-tensioning actuator (24) are located on a side of the pressure plate (10) opposite to the carrier cone (6). The hydraulic pre-tensioning actuator (24) may be released and removed from the pressure plate (10) outside the pre-tensioning process.
ECCENTRIC ASSEMBLY FOR A CONE CRUSHER
An eccentric assembly for a crusher is disclosed. The eccentric assembly attaches both an eccentric and a counterweight to an underlying rotatable gear that supplies rotational force to the assembly. The eccentric includes an eccentric barrel and an eccentric flange, and the sides of the eccentric are disproportionately weighted. Similarly, the counterweight is disproportionately weighted in an inverse configuration to the eccentric. The eccentric and the counterweight are bolted, pinned, keyed, screwed, nailed, or otherwise fastened to an upper side of the gear. Additionally, the eccentric and the gear both have fluid channels disposed therein for transporting lubricant, such as oil, through the crusher. In particular, the gear may include internally bored fluid passages or external drains for receiving and dispelling the lubricant.
Gyratory crusher for comminuting material to be crushed
The invention relates to a gyratory crusher for comminuting material to be crushed, comprising a crusher housing, in which a crusher shaft is arranged, said shaft being held in the crusher housing so that it can tumble about a vertical axis. To accommodate the crusher shaft, the crusher is provided with a cross member which extends diametrically across the crusher housing and the cross member ends of which are connected to the crusher housing. According to the invention, the connection of the cross member ends to the crusher housing has at least one hydraulic tensioning device.
A Crusher
A cone crusher is described including: a stationary main shaft; and a crushing head; wherein the ratio of the diameter of the main shaft to the diameter of the head is greater than 0.3.
SEALING ASSEMBLY FOR GYRATORY CRUSHER
A gyratory crusher sealing assembly provides a seal between a discharge zone positioned below a crushing chamber and a working part zone of the crusher that accommodates various bearing assemblies and drive components that provide gyroscopic precession of the head and inner crushing shell within the crusher. The sealing assembly includes a reusable carrier ring having a radially inner region, a radially outer region, an upper side and a lower side, and at least one seal releasably mounted on the carrier ring that is arranged for sealing engagement with a sealing part. The seal protrudes beyond a mounting region of the carrier ring such that, in use, the seal maintains the carrier ring out of engagement with the sealing part.
DRIVE MECHANISM FOR AN INERTIA CONE CRUSHER
A drive mechanism for an inertia cone crusher having a drive transmission to rotate an unbalanced mass body within the crusher and to cause a crusher head to rotate about a gyration axis at a tilt angle formed by an axis of the crusher head relative to the gyration axis. A torque reaction coupling is positioned in the drive transmission between the mass body and a drive input component and is elastically displaceable and/or deformable. In particular, the torque reaction coupling is configured to: i) transmit a torque from the drive input to the mass body and ii) to dynamically displace and/or deform elastically in response to a change in the torque resultant from a change in the tilt angle of the crusher head so as to dissipate the change in the torque to the drive transmission.
TORQUE REACTION PULLEY FOR AN INERTIA CONE CRUSHER
A torque reaction pulley for an inertia cone crusher having an elastically deformable component responsive to a change in torque through the drive transmission of the crusher due to rotation of an unbalanced weight within the crusher.