The present disclosure discloses a swing structure and a corresponding water outlet device. A water passing chamber in a body of the swing structure is equipped with a swing member, and an upper end of the swing member is provided with a recess facing a water inlet hole of the water passing chamber. The water flow impacts the recess to drive the swing member to swing to one side randomly. After a lower end of the swing member is out of range of a water outlet hole of the water passing chamber, the upper and lower ends of the swing member are adjacent to or abut against a wall of the water passing chamber, so that the swing member can swing back and forth.

A liquid spraying system having an electrically operated pulse width modulation control for directing a modulated liquid discharge based upon frequency and duty cycle of a reciprocally operated liquid control valve. The spray nozzle assembly includes a nozzle body having an inwardly converging conical chamber communicating between an upstream liquid directing plate and a downstream liquid discharge passage. The liquid directing plate is formed with a one or more rings of circumferentially spaced liquid directing passages angularly oriented with respect to a central liquid flow axis of the nozzle body for directing liquid discharging from said nozzle body discharge passage into a predetermined conical spray pattern.

The present invention provides a flow insert and improved flow tube, such as a nozzle, that divides flow by generating an interrupted flow pattern, including pressure/energy gradients, in the otherwise uninterrupted flow of high pressure water through the nozzle. Cutting, cleaning, and boring performance is substantially improved. The interrupted flow pattern can provide for egress of cut or broken material to get out of the way, so cutting or cleaning action is not hampered by a continuous flow of high-pressure water. One or more balls circumferentially rotating around a ball-track assembly having a track support within the flow tube causes the flow interruption. When the flow is interrupted, the interruption's trailing edge (that is, the flow's restarting edge after the interruption) provides stronger cutting action than a continuous solid jet. The flow tube can be used for a broad array of industrial cleaning, surface preparation, cutting, and boring/drilling applications.

A showerhead may include a first plenum in fluid communication with a first group of nozzles, a second plenum in fluid communication with a second group of nozzles, and a water direction assembly in fluid communication with the first plenum, the second plenum, and a fluid inlet, and alternatingly fluidly connecting the first plenum and the second plenum with the fluid inlet. The water direction assembly may include a turbine and a shutter arranged to oscillate between positions, oscillation of the shutter alternatingly fluidly connecting the first and second plenums with the fluid inlet.

Systems and methods described herein employ focused acoustic energy applied to a reservoir containing a fluid to eject a fluid sample from the fluid sample reservoir, e.g. to an inlet of an analytical device. In many embodiments, the ejected fluid sample traverses an air gap separating the inlet of the analytical device from an upper surface of the fluid in the fluid sample reservoir. In many embodiments, the ejected fluid sample comprises one or more droplets ejected from the fluid sample reservoir, which can contain particles suspended in the fluid sample.

Applicators and methods for dispensing material are disclosed. The applicator includes a syringe defining an inlet, and outlet, a chamber extending from the inlet to the outlet, a plunger disposed within the chamber, and a piston attached to the plunger, where the piston is configured to move the plunger through the chamber. The applicator also includes an actuation mechanism configured to linearly translate the piston through the chamber so as to dispense material through the outlet, a sensor attached to the plunger, where the sensor is configured to sense a linear movement of the plunger, and a controller configured to adjust operation of the actuation mechanism based on the linear movement sensed by the sensor such that the piston repeatedly dispenses a predetermined amount of the material from the outlet of the syringe over a plurality of dispense cycles.

A showerhead (2) and a pulsation mechanism thereof are disclosed. The showerhead (2) with three sets of spaced-apart nozzles (22a, 22b, 22c) is configured to be cyclically activated in sequence, with each set of nozzles (22a, 22b, 22c) operative for approximately 0.25 seconds to 1 second, while the other two sets of nozzles (22a, 22b, 22c) are deactivated. The showerhead (2) el includes a shutter (34) adapted to open a flow passage (36) within the showerhead (2) leading to one or more respective nozzles (22a, 22b, 22c) periodically to produce an intermittent pulsating flow.

A dosing valve is provided for ejecting a liquid from a nozzle outlet channel. The dosing valve has a main body, a valve actuating element movable within the main body, and a valve closure element connected to or actuatable by the valve actuating element. The valve closure element is movable within a dosing chamber between an open position, in which it is lifted off from a nozzle sealing seat, and a closed position, in which it lies against the nozzle sealing seat. For the pneumatic activation of the dosing valve, a switching valve is provided by means of which a working chamber of the dosing valve can be selectively ventilated or charged with a pressurized fluid.

Multi-dose preservative-free ocular fluid delivery devices are provided. The fluid delivery device includes a fluid dispensing system and a fluid package for storing a liquid therein and supplying said liquid to the dispensing system. The dispensing system comprises an elongated chamber which includes a check valve which defines a frontal closure to the chamber. The valve is normally closed and hermetically seals the chamber. The dispenser includes a vibration motor that induces oscillations to the chamber and to the fluid within. The oscillations of the chamber impart momentum to the fluid stored in the chamber which in turn imparts force that cyclically opens the valve to dispense streams or liquid droplets. Fluid is dispensed only when the motor oscillates while otherwise the valve is hermetically closed.

A pulsed waterjet apparatus includes a water pump for generating a pressurized waterjet, an ultrasonic signal generator for generating an ultrasonic signal and an ultrasonic nozzle that includes an ultrasonic transducer for converting the ultrasonic signal into vibrations that pulse the pressurized waterjet to generate a pulsed waterjet, an exit orifice through which the pulsed waterjet exits, and an inflow inlet axially aligned with the exit orifice.