A fluid dispenser head for mounting on a dispenser member, such as a pump, and including a bearing surface for actuating the dispenser member, and a spray wall that is perforated with a network of holes through which the fluid under pressure passes so as to be sprayed in small droplets, the dispenser head being characterized in that it further includes a suction chamber of volume that is variable, such that the volume of the suction chamber decreases when pressure is exerted on the bearing surface and increases when the pressure on the bearing surface is relaxed.

A nozzle apparatus is configured to distribute a primary fluid. The nozzle apparatus includes a support plate; a fluid manifold; a fluid nozzle element; an actuator gear assembly; and a pincher gear assembly having a first pincher gear and a second pincher gear mounted on the support plate. The actuator gear assembly is configured to drive the pincher gear assembly between a first position in which the first and second pinchers are positioned relative to each other and relative to the fluid nozzle element such that the fluid nozzle element has a first cross-sectional shape and a second position in which the first and second pinchers are positioned relative to each other and relative to the fluid nozzle element such that the fluid nozzle element has a second cross-sectional shape. The first cross-sectional shape is different than the second cross-sectional shape.

An apparatus or method for generating a microfoam, the apparatus comprising a channel having an inlet and an outlet, a source of foamable liquid and pressurised gas arranged to feed into the inlet, wherein the channel is comprised of a spatially oscillating flow channel to provide an oscillating flow direction, the spatially oscillating flow channel oscillating about a bulk flow direction, the spatially oscillating flow channel providing a sequence of planar cross-sections perpendicular to the flow direction, with a sub-sequence of planar cross-sections that are perpendicular to the bulk flow direction in the plane in question, the sub-sequence comprising at least one plane that does not overlap with at least one other plane in the sub-sequence.

An apparatus or method for generating a microfoam, the apparatus comprising a channel having an inlet and an outlet, a source of foamable liquid and pressurised gas arranged to feed into the inlet, wherein the channel is comprised of a spatially oscillating flow channel to provide an oscillating flow direction, the spatially oscillating flow channel oscillating about a bulk flow direction, the spatially oscillating flow channel providing a sequence of planar cross-sections perpendicular to the flow direction, with a sub-sequence of planar cross-sections that are perpendicular to the bulk flow direction in the plane in question, the sub-sequence comprising at least one plane that does not overlap with at least one other plane in the sub-sequence.

A spray system for an agricultural machine is configured to include a valving arrangement and multiple liquid product lines coupled to spray nozzle assemblies such that the valving arrangement can connect the product lines to the spray nozzle assemblies in different ways to achieve different modes of operation. Such modes can include providing agricultural liquid product flow through the spray nozzle assemblies at differing rates and/or flushing the product through the spray nozzle assemblies in differing directions. This can be achieved by controlling the valving arrangement to selectively connect any of the lines to pump for supplying product, to tank for returning product, or to block the lines to inhibit the flow of product. In one aspect, the product multiple lines can be of different sizes to enable more modes of operation, such as greater or lesser flow rates while spraying.

A facility for applying a coating product including a set of printing nozzles, each nozzle including an outlet channel emerging in the downstream direction by a coating product discharge orifice, the facility further including a cleaning station for at least one nozzle of the set of printing nozzles, the station including at least one cleaning fluid injector in the outlet channel of the printing nozzle, through its discharge orifice.

A facility for applying a coating product including a set of printing nozzles, each nozzle including an outlet channel emerging in the downstream direction by a coating product discharge orifice, the facility further including a cleaning station for at least one nozzle of the set of printing nozzles, the station including at least one cleaning fluid injector in the outlet channel of the printing nozzle, through its discharge orifice.

A spray system for an agricultural machine is configured to include a valving arrangement and multiple liquid product lines coupled to spray nozzle assemblies such that the valving arrangement can connect the product lines to the spray nozzle assemblies in different ways to achieve different modes of operation. Such modes can include providing agricultural liquid product flow through the spray nozzle assemblies at differing rates and/or flushing the product through the spray nozzle assemblies in differing directions. This can be achieved by controlling the valving arrangement to selectively connect any of the lines to pump for supplying product, to tank for returning product, or to block the lines to inhibit the flow of product. In one aspect, the product multiple lines can be of different sizes to enable more modes of operation, such as greater or lesser flow rates while spraying.

The present disclosure is intended to provide a discharge apparatus and an industrial robot, discharge apparatus having a relatively simple configuration capable of removing a remainder of a discharge material remaining in a discharge nozzle and a feeding channel, enabling cost reduction, and having a structure which is easy to clean and with which a function of preventing drips can be imparted. The discharge apparatus includes: a nozzle head having a plurality of feeding channels for feeding a discharge material, and a removal channel communicating with the feeding channels and usable for removing a remainder of the discharge material remaining in the feeding channel; a plurality of discharge nozzles configured to be attached to the nozzle head such that each of the plurality of discharge nozzles is connected to an associated one of the plurality of feeding channels; a delivery tube configured to deliver the discharge material selectively to one of the plurality of feeding channels so that the discharge material is discharged from the discharge nozzle; and a suction tube connectable to the removal channel and usable for sucking the remainder of the discharge material remaining in the feeding channel and the discharge nozzle through the removal channel.

The present disclosure is intended to provide a discharge apparatus and an industrial robot, discharge apparatus having a relatively simple configuration capable of removing a remainder of a discharge material remaining in a discharge nozzle and a feeding channel, enabling cost reduction, and having a structure which is easy to clean and with which a function of preventing drips can be imparted. The discharge apparatus includes: a nozzle head having a plurality of feeding channels for feeding a discharge material, and a removal channel communicating with the feeding channels and usable for removing a remainder of the discharge material remaining in the feeding channel; a plurality of discharge nozzles configured to be attached to the nozzle head such that each of the plurality of discharge nozzles is connected to an associated one of the plurality of feeding channels; a delivery tube configured to deliver the discharge material selectively to one of the plurality of feeding channels so that the discharge material is discharged from the discharge nozzle; and a suction tube connectable to the removal channel and usable for sucking the remainder of the discharge material remaining in the feeding channel and the discharge nozzle through the removal channel.