Patent classifications
B23B31/26
Clamp device
To provide a clamp device which is designed to shorten a spindle than before, thus enabling the downsizing of a spindle device. In a clamp device for removably mounting a tool holder to a spindle of a rotary spindle device, a clamp mechanism is placed in a clamp state by a reciprocation drive mechanism producing a rearward movement in which a draw-in sleeve (9) engaged therewith via steel balls (13) is moved rearward to bring through-holes (12) thereof to rearward large diameter portion (4d) in a bore region of a spindle body (4) and further rearward to a position where the steel balls (13) are retained between the rearward large diameter portion (4d) and a jig large diameter portion (14a), while the retreated draw-in sleeve (9) moves rearward a draw-in bolt (8) and a clamp sleeve (5) by means of a biasing force of an elastic member (10).
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING A TOOL CLAMPING SYSTEM OF A WORK SPINDLE OF A NUMERICALLY CONTROLLED MACHINE TOOL
A method or device for monitoring a work spindle's tool clamping system of a numerically controlled machine tool with a control device controlling the processing of a workpiece with a tool clamped to the work spindle by a tool interface when a tool is clamped to the work spindle's tool interface holder by a tool interface, wherein the work spindle has a plurality of force sensors on a tool interface holder's bearing areas of the work spindle and force sensors' sensor values of the work spindle are provided on the control device with the tool clamped by means of the tool interface to the work spindle's tool interface holder, including monitoring the work spindle's tool clamping system when the tool is clamped by means of the tool interface to the work spindle's tool interface holder at the control device on the basis of a determined force distribution.
Self-tightening rotary tool holding system
A tool holding system for a rotary power tool is configured to clamp around a working tool when the working tool is inserted in the tool holding system. The tool holding system includes a sleeve having a frustroconical inner surface portion, a collet having frustoconical outer surface portion complementary to the inner surface portion, a spring mount operably connected to a motor for rotation by the motor, and a spring. The spring includes a first end portion operably connected to the collet to bias the collet toward a first position whereat the outer surface portion engages the inner surface portion, and a second end portion rotationally fixed with respect to the spring mount.
Self-tightening rotary tool holding system
A tool holding system for a rotary power tool is configured to clamp around a working tool when the working tool is inserted in the tool holding system. The tool holding system includes a sleeve having a frustroconical inner surface portion, a collet having frustoconical outer surface portion complementary to the inner surface portion, a spring mount operably connected to a motor for rotation by the motor, and a spring. The spring includes a first end portion operably connected to the collet to bias the collet toward a first position whereat the outer surface portion engages the inner surface portion, and a second end portion rotationally fixed with respect to the spring mount.
RELEASE UNIT FOR A MACHINE TOOL SPINDLE
A release unit for a machine tool spindle, in particular motor spindle, for releasing a tool clamp, wherein the release unit comprises at least one adjustment element which can be linearly adjusted along an adjustment path for actuating the tool clamp, which release unit reduces the structural and/or economic complexity. This is achieved according to the invention in that the release unit is constructed as an electric motor which comprises an electromagnetic drive system having a hollow-cylindrical rotor shaft which rotates about a rotation axis, in that the linearly adjustable adjustment element is constructed as a spindle element of a conversion unit for converting the rotation of the electric motor into a linear adjustment and in that the rotor shaft is constructed as a spindle nut of the conversion unit which rotates about the rotation axis.
Machine tool
A machine tool includes: a column; a spindle head supported by the column; a spindle in the spindle head; a draw bar moved upward to clamp a tool to the lower end portion of the spindle and moved downward to release the tool therefrom; a biasing portion biasing the draw bar upward; a cam mechanism including a cam in the column and an arm whose one end slides on a cam surface such that the other end pushes down the draw bar; a measurement portion measuring the position of the draw bar; a storage portion storing a position relationship between the spindle head and the draw bar when the cam mechanism is normal; and an abnormality determination portion determining an abnormality in the cam mechanism based on the position of the draw bar measured with the measurement portion and the relationship stored in the storage portion.
CUTTING TOOL AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLING CUTTING TOOL
A cutting tool comprises a shank having an insertion portion protruding from a shank main body, a head in which an insertion hole into which the insertion portion is inserted is formed, and a spacer disposed in a gap between the shank main body and the head. The insertion portion has a tapered outer circumferential surface which gradually decreases in diameter from the other side toward one side in the axial direction. The insertion hole has a tapered inner circumferential surface coming into surface contact with the tapered outer circumferential surface. A head end surface of the head which faces the other side in the axial direction comes into surface contact with a surface facing one side in the axial direction of the spacer.
Clamping device
In a clamping device (1) for machine tools (2) that is equipped with a power-operated chuck (5) and an electric drive motor (11) with a changeover function for triggering clamping movements, a motion converter (31) as well as a force accumulator (51) for maintaining the clamping force, which comprises several spring packs (52) supported on an adjustment element (32) of the motion converter (31), the spring packs (52) are each only arranged on one side of the adjustment element (32). In addition, a pressure piece (53) interacting with the adjustment element (32) is firmly connected to several spacer elements (57), each of which carries a stop disc (61) and passes through the spring packs (52) as well as a spacer (66). The spacer elements (57) and the spacers (66) can be adjusted relative to one another and the spacers (66) interact with spacer pins (71) which are guided through the pressure piece (53) and are supported on the wall (24) of the housing (21) opposite to the spring packs (52). Due to this embodiment, the spring packs (52) are always preloaded and do not have any axial play, and the adjustment movements of the pressure piece can thus be registered and evaluated directly. Rather, the spring packs (52) have a defined preload at all times, with the effect that the operating method is improved compared to embodiments of prior art.
Clamping device
In a clamping device (1) for machine tools (2) that is equipped with a power-operated chuck (5) and an electric drive motor (11) with a changeover function for triggering clamping movements, a motion converter (31) as well as a force accumulator (51) for maintaining the clamping force, which comprises several spring packs (52) supported on an adjustment element (32) of the motion converter (31), the spring packs (52) are each only arranged on one side of the adjustment element (32). In addition, a pressure piece (53) interacting with the adjustment element (32) is firmly connected to several spacer elements (57), each of which carries a stop disc (61) and passes through the spring packs (52) as well as a spacer (66). The spacer elements (57) and the spacers (66) can be adjusted relative to one another and the spacers (66) interact with spacer pins (71) which are guided through the pressure piece (53) and are supported on the wall (24) of the housing (21) opposite to the spring packs (52). Due to this embodiment, the spring packs (52) are always preloaded and do not have any axial play, and the adjustment movements of the pressure piece can thus be registered and evaluated directly. Rather, the spring packs (52) have a defined preload at all times, with the effect that the operating method is improved compared to embodiments of prior art.
Spindle and cutting apparatus including the same
A spindle includes a housing including a first opening, a bearing housed in the housing, a main shaft rotatably supported by the bearing, a collet chuck in a first through hole defined in the main shaft to grip a machining tool and being movable in an axial direction of the main shaft, a draw bar connected to the collet chuck, and a cover covering the first opening and including a second through hole through which the main shaft is disposed. The main shaft and the cover are disposed at a distance from each other.