To provide an abnormality determination apparatus, a computer readable medium, an abnormality determination system and an abnormality determination method which can simply detect an abnormality of a temperature in a machine tool without incurring cost. An abnormality determination apparatus which determines abnormality of a temperature sensor in a plurality of machine tools, in which the plurality of machine tools is equivalent machine type, is arranged in equivalent environments, are provided with a temperature sensor at equivalent positions, the abnormality determination apparatus including: a temperature data acquisition unit which acquires temperature data outputted by the temperature sensors from each of the plurality of machine tools; a comparison unit which compares the temperature data acquired by the temperature data acquisition unit; and an abnormality determination unit which determines abnormality of the temperature sensor based on a comparison result by the comparison unit.

A live tool system having a live tool and a collar surrounding a rotating shaft or a rotating cutting tool of the live tool. The collar houses at least one sensor capable of monitoring an operating condition proximate to the cutting tool during a cutting operation. Example operating conditions including temperature and vibration. The system also includes a wireless transmitter in communication with the at least one sensor for transmitting a signal for use by a machining center controller.

A spindle with intelligent auto-detection system may comprise a spindle, a shell configured for covering the spindle, a first conducting ring, a second conducting ring and at least a sensor. The spindle has a connecting section and a working section, and the connecting section is configured for connecting a power unit of a processing machine. Moreover, a tool is secured on the working section, and the sensor is positioned in an inner tube of the spindle. The first conducting ring and the second conducting ring in a recess of the shell are respectively electrically connected to the sensor and an analytical instrument. When the spindle is spinning, the sensor is adapted to measure various data of statuses of the spindle and the processing machine, and the obtained data is configured to be sent to the analytical instrument, thereby achieving monitoring effect.

The machine tool includes a tool post linearly movable along a direction parallel to an X axis and a direction parallel to a Z axis, a workpiece spindle which retains a workpiece in a condition rotatable about an axis parallel to the Z axis, and an in-machine robot which is installed in a machining chamber and has joints. The joints of the in-machine robot include a base joint rotatable about an axis parallel to the Z axis, and three parallel joints rotatable about an axis orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the base joint, the parallel joints being located on a distal end side of the base joint and successively arranged from the base joint. The axis of rotation of the base joint is displaced from that of the workpiece spindle.

A machining device can lengthen the lifespan of a tool and improve the machining quality of a workpiece by managing the amount of wear of the tool by machining the workpiece using the other portion of the tool when a portion of the tool is worn and the machining performance of the tool is decreased. The machining device includes: a tool-moving unit coupled to a machining unit to change the position of the tool with respect to the workpiece; a supporting unit supporting the workpiece; a sensor unit disposed at the machining unit and measuring a current amount supplied to a machining motor operating the tool, or an operation force of the tool; and a control unit receiving a measurement signal from the sensor unit and transmitting a control signal to the tool-moving unit and the supporting unit.

A power tool includes a control for the motor of the power tool that senses an operating characteristic of the motor and controls the operation of the power tool based on the sensed characteristic. The sensed characteristic includes variations in reluctance of the motor. A controller may sense changes on load on the motor as a result of interaction between a working element such as a saw blade or drill bit and the work piece. The controlled operation may include variation in speed or torque or both, or may include stopping the motor. Emergency conditions may be sensed by changes in reluctance.

A protection apparatus for a machine tool, at least for protecting a workpiece surface against overheating, includes at least one sensor unit and at least one evaluation unit. The sensor unit has at least one sensor element. The sensor element detects at least one characteristic variable of a fluid flow provided for transporting material removed from a workpiece. The evaluation enables identification of at least one temperature of a workpiece surface of the workpiece to be machined via the machine tool based at least in part upon the at least one characteristic variable detected via the sensor unit.

A workpiece fixture assembly is provided herein. The workpiece fixture assembly includes a baseplate including an engagement surface. First and second static risers are configured to maintain a position of a workpiece. The first static riser includes a first gage bore thereon. A dynamic riser is configured to abut the workpiece and has a second gage bore thereon. A numerical control machine has a probe to measure an offset distance between the first and second gage bores. A linearly actuable workpiece support is disposed on the baseplate.

In a temperature estimation method, a rotational speed of a spindle is acquired. Moreover, a temperature rise table and a temperature fall table are used to calculate a temperature of a bearing from the rotational speed of the spindle every time a fixed time elapses. The temperature rise table stores in an associated manner the rotational speed of the spindle and a temperature rise of the bearing due to rotation of the spindle in a predetermined fixed time. The temperature fall table stores in an associated manner the temperature of the bearing and a temperature fall of the bearing due to heat dissipation in the fixed time.

A method for using a geometrical probe (5) with a spindle (3) of a machine tool (1), wherein a probe fetch waiting state of the machine tool (1), at least one temperature parameter related to a temperature of the spindle (3) of the machine tool (1) is determined by measuring at least one temperature value for the spindle (3), and time for fetching the geometrical probe (5) is determined depending on the at least one temperature parameter.