A robot that enables a stopper to be installed even when it is difficult to allow a space for providing the stopper. The robot includes a first component; a second component movably coupled to the first component; a first stopper provided on one of the first component and the second component, the first stopper extending along an axis parallel to a movement direction of the second component relative to the first component; and a second stopper provided on the other of the first component and the second component, the second stopper configured to come into contact with the first stopper when the second component moves relative to the first component and limit a movement range of the second component relative to the first component.

A robotic system includes an end-effector configured for grasping an object, the end-effector including a suction cup assembly configured to engage the object, and a contact limit sensor configured to detect a pressure associated with the engagement between the suction cup assembly and the object, wherein the contact limit sensor transmits contact information when the contact limit sensor detects the pressure exceeding a contact threshold, a sensor unit monitoring contact information received from the contact limit sensor, and a controller, coupled to the sensor unit, configured to execute an operation for controlling the end-effector to limit movement of the end-effector toward the object based on the contact information received.

Various approaches to solve for inverse kinematics may be used for teleoperation of a surgical robotic system. In one approach, an iterative solver solves for the linear component of motion independently from solving for the angular component of motion. One solver may be used to solve for both together. In another approach, all limits (e.g., position, velocity, and acceleration) are handled in one solution. Where a limit is reached, the limit is used as a bound in the intermediate solution, allowing solution even where a bound is reached. In another approach, a ratio of limits of position are used to create a slow-down region near the bounds to more naturally control motion. In yet another approach, the medical-based teleoperation uses a bounded Gauss-Siedel solver, such as with successive-over-relaxation.

A muscular strength assisting apparatus includes a first attachment tool mounted to one of two parts of a human body, which are connected together via a joint, a second attachment tool-mounted to the other part of the human body, and a rotary member rotatably supported to the first attachment tool and connected to the second attachment tool. A force for stopping rotation or rotating with respect to the first attachment tool is exerted on the rotary member. The second attachment tool includes an attachment portion attached to the human body and a coupling portion coupling the rotary member to the attachment portion. In a plane orthogonal to a rotation axis of the rotary member and including a connection position between the attachment portion and the coupling portion, a distance between a connection position of the coupling portion to the rotary member and the connection position of the coupling portion to the attachment portion varies.

A stopper apparatus for robot rotary joint, for limiting the rotation angle of a turning shaft. The stopper apparatus includes: a rotary protrusion, fixed to the shaft and extended from an outer circumference surface of the shaft; a ring-like orbit, fixed to a mounting housing of the robot rotary joint, inserting the shaft therein; a first slider and a second slider, rotatably accommodated in the orbit and able to push each other to rotate; a stop protrusion, fixed to the housing of a robot rotary joint and extended in the direction of the center of the shaft; the rotary protrusion is able to directly push the second slider to rotate, while it is not able to directly push the first slider to rotate; the shaft, the rotary protrusion and the second slider cannot be obstructed by the stop protrusion when rotate, while the first slider is able to be obstructed by the stop protrusion when rotate, thereby the relative rotation between the shaft and the housing can be stopped. The present invention also provides a rotary joint and a robot. Compared with the existing prior arts, the proposed solution enables a rotation range larger than 360 degrees.

A muscular strength assisting apparatus includes a rotary member, a retention portion capable of restricting relative rotation thereof with respect to the rotary member, and an operation portion for acting on the retention portion. The rotary member is rotatable with respect to a first attachment tool and is connected to a second attachment tool, the first attachment tool being mounted to one of two parts of a human body which are connected together via a joint, the second attachment tool being mounted to the other part of the human body. In a state where relative rotation between the retention portion and the rotary member is restricted, the operation portion acts on the retention portion so that the rotary member rotates together with the retention portion with respect to the first attachment tool.

Described is an apparatus for robot-aided grinding, comprising the following: a manipulator, a linear actuator, and a grinding machine which includes a rotating grinding tool and is connected to the manipulator via the linear actuator. The apparatus further comprises a protective cover that partially surrounds the rotating grinding tool, the rotating grinding tool protruding from the protective cover at least on a first side. An adjusting mechanism is provided which connects the protective cover to the grinding machine and is designed to adjust the position of the protective cover in relation to the grinding machine.

A control device (120) according to the present application includes a limitation portion that is provided in a joint portion, which joins two or more links, of a robot and that physically limits motion of the links, and a control unit (122f) that limits movable ranges of the links by controlling the limitation portion corresponding to a predetermined joint portion on the basis of a task executed by the robot. With this configuration, it becomes possible to secure safety of when the robot executes a task.

An assembly for a robot includes a servo comprising an output gear, a servo housing connected to the servo, a rotary support connected to the servo and the servo housing, the rotary support being configured to rotate as driven by the servo; and a stopper assembly arranged at the servo housing and the rotary support. The stopper assembly is used to limit the rotary support to be rotatable in a predetermined range.

In a robot arm mechanism, a column equipped with a turning joint is supported on a base stand, a rise/fall section equipped with a rise/fall joint is placed on the column, a linear extension and retraction mechanism equipped with a linearly extendible and retractable arm is provided on the rise/fall section, and the arm is equipped at a tip with a wrist section fittable with an end effector. The wrist section is made up of a combination of a roll joint used to swing the end effector, a pitch joint used to tilt the end effector back and forth, and a yaw joint used to axially rotate the end effector. At least two of the joints are each equipped with a mechanical stopper mechanism adapted to limit motion to within a mechanical operating range and with a safety stopper mechanism adapted to limit motion to within a safe range of movement narrower than the mechanical operating range.