Patent classifications
B25J9/1625
Control system for continuum robot, control method for continuum robot, and storage medium
A control system for a continuum robot includes a kinematics calculation unit configured to calculate a length of a wire in a bendable portion. The kinematics calculation unit includes a wire length calculation unit configured to calculate, for each of a plurality of minute sections obtained by dividing the bendable portion in a longitudinal direction thereof, a length of the wire in the minute section based on a bending angle, a turning angle, and a torsional angle of the minute section, and an addition unit configured to add the lengths of the wire in the plurality of minute sections obtained by the wire length calculation unit to calculate the length of the wire in the bendable portion.
UTILIZING OPTICAL DATA TO CONTROL OPERATION OF A SNAKE-ARM ROBOT
The present disclosure is related to methods and systems for controlling a snake-arm robot. The method includes receiving real-time image data associated with an operating environment or a location of a workpiece from optical sensor(s) mounted on a robot head of the robot; receiving input data describing a desired pose of the robot head; computing and translating a desired displacement of the robot head; computing a position of each of the links of the snake-arm robot to follow motion of the robot head, a current position of each the links, and data required to move joints connecting the links to move the robot to the desired pose; generating movement instructions; and transmitting the movement instructions to a drive motor associated with an introduction device or controllers associated with servo-motors operably connected to joints connecting the links of the snake-arm causing the robot head to move to the desired pose.
Utilizing optical data to dynamically control operation of a snake-arm robot
Methods and systems for controlling a snake-arm robot. In an embodiment, a server computer receives real-time image data associated with at least one of an operating environment and a location of a workpiece from an optical sensor mounted on a robot head of a snake-arm robot, and receives, input data describing a desired pose of the robot head from a user device. The server computer then computes a desired velocity of the robot head using an image Jacobian, translates the desired velocity of the robot head into incremental displacement data and rotation data within a control cycle, computes a position of each of a plurality of links comprising a snake-arm of the snake-arm robot to follow motion of the robot head, computes a current position of each of the plurality of links utilizing a forward dynamics model, and computes force and torque data required to move at least one of a plurality of joints connecting the links to move the snake-arm robot to the desired pose. The method also includes generating movement instructions based on the force and torque data, and transmitting the movement instructions to at least one of a drive motor associated with an introduction device and a plurality of controllers associated with servo-motors operably connected to joints connecting the links of the snake arm causing the robot head to move to the desired pose.
METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING A CONTINUUM ROBOT
A continuum robot having at least two independently manipulateable bendable section for advancing the robot through a passage, without contacting fragile elements within the passage, wherein the robot incorporates control algorithms that enable the continuum robot to operate and advance into the passage, as well as the systems and procedures associated with the continuum robot and said functionality.
Continuum robot control methods and apparatus
A continuum robot having at least two independently manipulatable bendable section for advancing the robot through a passage, without contacting fragile elements within the passage, wherein the robot incorporates control algorithms that enable the continuum robot to operate and advance into the passage, as well as the systems and procedures associated with the continuum robot and said functionality.
CONTINUUM ROBOT AND CONTINUUM ROBOT CONTROL SYSTEM
A continuum robot includes: a first wire; a second wire; a distal guide configured to hold the first wire and the second wire; a proximal guide slidable relative to the first wire and the second wire; a plurality of wire guides provided between the distal guide and the proximal guide; a driving unit configured to drive the first wire and the second wire; and a control unit configured to control the driving unit. The first wire is fixed to the plurality of wire guides, the second wire is slidable relative to the plurality of wire guides, and the control unit controls the driving unit so as to keep a distance between the proximal guide and a wire guide among the plurality of wire guides provided nearest to the proximal guide constant.
PATH GENERATING DEVICE, CONTROL DEVICE, INSPECTION SYSTEM, PATH GENERATING METHOD, AND PROGRAM
A path generating device is configured to generate a path for a robot formed by connecting a plurality of units that are each bendable to have a desired single curvature, and the path generating device includes: an analysis unit configured to output position posture information indicating a position and a posture of the robot corresponding to an operation amount, using a robot model with which the position and the posture are able to be simulated in a virtual space; a generating unit configured to generate a path extending from a predetermined entry position to a target position in the virtual space; and a specification unit configured to specify an operation amount for making the robot model advance along the path, while making a position of a connection portion of each of the units of the robot model match the path.
CONTINUUM ROBOTS WITH MULTI-SCALE MOTION THROUGH EQUILIBRIUM MODULATION
A robotic system, such as a continuum robot, that includes at least one hollow tube backbone and an equilibrium modulation wire at least partially positioned within the backbone. The robotic system is configured to adjust a position of an end effector by bending the hollow tube and to further adjust the position of the robotic device by adjusting a linear insertion position of the equilibrium modulation wire inside the hollow tube, wherein adjusting the linear insertion position of the equilibrium modulation wire changes a flexural rigidity of the hollow tube resulting in a change in the resulting bending angle of the robotic device.
Systems and methods for tendon-driven robotic mechanisms
Systems and methods for an actuation system including a plurality of single actuation units for modular control of a tendon-driven robotic mechanism are disclosed.
EXTENDING AND RETRACTING ROBOTIC LIMB
Robotic limbs and methods of operating robotic limbs are described. In some embodiments, a robotic limb includes a chain and a growing point. The growing point is configured to selectively move links through the growing point, and to rotationally lock and/or unlock each link relative to adjacent links as they are moved through the growing point. In some embodiments, a robotic system includes two or more robotic limbs arranged in a parallel configuration. The growing points of the robotic limbs are connected such that the robotic system steers by selectively growing one robotic limbs relative to the other robotic limb(s). In some embodiments, a method of operating a robotic limb includes drawing a link of a chain into a growing point, rotating the growing point relative to a rigid portion of the chain, and locking a relative angle between the link and at least one other link of the chain.