A dual mounted end-effector system mounted on a motive robot arm for preparing an object surface is described. The system includes a first tool configured to contact and prepare the object surface and a second tool configured to contact and prepare the object surface. The system also includes a force control. The force control is configured to align, in a first state, with the first tool in position to contact and prepare the object surface and, in a second state, with the second tool in a position to contact and prepare the object surface.

A method of setting a target force upper limit for a robot gripping an object with a gripping unit and operating by force control to bring an acting force close to a target force, includes gripping the object with the gripping unit, performing a pressing operation to press the object gripped by the gripping unit against a contact surface by the force control, performing a pressing force acquisition operation to acquire the force acting on the gripping unit during the pressing operation as a pressing force, repeating a setting change operation to increase the target force, the pressing operation, and the pressing force acquisition operation until a state in which the pressing force is not equal to or larger than the target force appears, and setting a target force upper limit based on the pressing force acquired in the pressing force acquisition operation at a time when the state appears.

A clamp for a robotic drill and related method and system for robotic drilling of a component. The clamp attaches to a drilling tool of a robotic drill. The clamp includes: an attachment portion configured for attachment to the drilling tool; a frame linearly moveable relative to the attachment portion along a central axis of the clamp parallel to a drilling direction of the drilling tool; an actuation mechanism including a servo motor configured to drive linear movement of the frame relative to the drilling tool; a workpiece contacting portion at a distal end of the frame, including a surface for contacting a surface of a workpiece to be drilled and an aperture allowing for passage of a drill bit of the drilling tool through to the workpiece surface; and a force sensor arranged to measure a force acting on the workpiece contacting portion in the drilling direction.

A method for computing joint torques applied by actuators to perform a control of a movement of a robot arm having several degrees of freedom is provided. The method includes the act of providing, by a trajectory generator, trajectory vectors specifying a desired trajectory of the robot arm for each degree of freedom. The trajectory vectors are mapped to corresponding latent representation vectors that capture inherent properties of the robot arm using basis functions with trained parameters. The latent representation vectors are multiplied with trained core tensors to compute the joint torques for each degree of freedom.

A robot system includes a base, a robot arm coupled to the base, a movement mechanism that moves the base, an input unit to which a target position of the base is input, a control unit that controls actuation of the movement mechanism based on the target position input to the input unit, a detection unit that detects a difference between a stop position of the base after the movement of the base by the movement mechanism is completed and the target position, and a memory unit that stores information on the difference detected by the detection unit. When the base is moved, the control unit sets a set target position where the base should stop according to the information already stored in the memory unit.

A robot system comprising movable parts, a casing element, a force limiting sensor, a joint position sensor, and one or more processors, wherein the casing element comprises a vibration actuator. Multiple embodiments are introduced for the implementation of the casing element include haptic warning and proximity sensing. Furthermore, means to use the casing element to guide the robot and generate haptic effect by the vibration actuator to assist the user in a human-robot collaboration and/or guiding function are also disclosed.

A work transfer system includes a robot having a hand which holds a workpiece and a sensor which can detect external force acting on the hand, a balancer connected to the hand and can generate lifting force for lifting the hand in a vertically upward direction, a shape measuring device which conducts measuring of a shape of the workpiece, and a controller controlling the robot and the balancer based on the shape of the workpiece, and the controller adjusts a holding position of the workpiece by the hand based on the shape, and controls the lifting force so that an absolute value of the external force in the vertical direction detected by the sensor becomes equal to or smaller than a predetermined first threshold when the workpiece is held at the adjusted holding position and lifted.

An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes a communicator comprising communication circuitry, a memory storing information on an artificial intelligence model, and a processor configured to: obtain a map generated based on sensing data obtained by an external electronic apparatus, simulate driving of the external electronic apparatus on the obtained map based on a plurality of parameter values and obtain driving result data for the plurality of parameter values, train the artificial intelligence model based on the plurality of parameter values and the obtained driving result data and obtain a plurality of parameter values related to driving of the external electronic apparatus, and control the communicator to transmit the plurality of obtained parameter values to the external electronic apparatus.

The disclosure provides a dynamic interaction-oriented subject's limb time-varying stiffness identification method and device. The method includes: the combination of subject's limb displacement and measured force data or the combination of angle and measured torque data is collected; based on the time-varying dynamic system constructed based on a second-order impedance model, the linear parameter varying method is utilized to substitute the time-varying impedance parameters and reconstruct the restoring force/torque expression; iterative identification is performed on variable weights, dynamic interaction force/torque, and restoring force/torque by using time-varying dynamic parameters based on the dynamic interaction force/torque expression expanded from basis function; the time-varying stiffness is solved by using variable weights and dynamic interaction force/torque according to expression with substituted the time-varying impedance parameters. The disclosure not only improves the accuracy of the time-varying stiffness identification technology but also expands the application scenarios of the time-varying stiffness identification technology.

A robotic system for presenting a payload within a workspace includes a pair of serial robots configured to connect to the payload, a parallel robot coupled to a distal end of one of the serial robots such that the parallel robot is disposed between the distal end and the payload, a sensor situated within a kinematic chain extending between the distal end and the payload, and a robot control system (RCS). The sensor outputs a sensor signal indicative of a measured property of the payload. The RCS includes a coordinated motion controller configured to control the serial robots, and a corrective motion controller configured to control the parallel robot. Parallel robot control occurs in response to the sensor signal concurrently with control of the serial robots in order to thereby modify the property of the payload in real-time.