Patent classifications
B29B2017/0468
Method for Recycling Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials
The invention relates to a method for recycling fiber composite materials, in which items containing fiber composite material are fed into an impact reactor and comminuted by mechanical loading, wherein the comminution is carried out in such a way that fiber needles with adhering matrix are produced as the comminution product.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING TEREPHTHALIC ACID AND SYSTEM THEREOF
A method for manufacturing terephthalic acid includes the following operations: providing a raw material, in which the raw material includes a first raw material including polyethylene terephthalate; performing a depolymerization reaction on the first raw material to form a depolymerization product, in which the depolymerization product includes disodium terephthalate; performing a decolorization process on the disodium terephthalate to form decolorized disodium terephthalate and precipitated sludge; separating the decolorized disodium terephthalate and the sludge; and forming terephthalic acid from the decolorized disodium terephthalate after separating the decolorized disodium terephthalate and the sludge.
FLAME RETARDANT RESIN COMPOSITION
To provide a flame retardant resin composition having excellent flame retardancy and excellent resin physical properties.
There is provided a flame retardant resin composition, including: an aromatic polycarbonate resin; an inorganic filler; a phosphate ester flame retardant; an organic sulfonic acid flame retardant; a drip preventing agent; and a polyorganosiloxane-containing graft copolymer, in which a content of the aromatic polycarbonate resin is 40 to 95 pts.mass to 5 to 60 pts.mass of the inorganic filler, and a content of the phosphate ester flame retardant, a content of the organic sulfonic acid flame retardant, a content of the drip preventing agent, and a content of the polyorganosiloxane-containing graft copolymer are respectively 1 to 30 pts.mass, 0.01 to 2.5 pts.mass, 0.05 to 1.5 pts.mass, and 0 to 10 pts.mass to the total 100 pts.mass of the aromatic polycarbonate resin and the inorganic filler.
RECYCLING OF SMART WINDOWS
The present invention relates to the methods of recycling electrochromic devices and also designing such devices while keeping recyclability in perspective. Recyclability includes recovering of certain materials for re-use within the same application or other applications. Using recycling reduces or eliminates waste stream quantities to be disposed of and/or reduces toxicity of these waste streams.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ITEMS OF CLOTHING AND THE LIKE
An apparatus for the production of items of clothing, which includes at least one shredder, at least one pulverizer, at least one mixer for the mixing of the powder that originates from the pulverizer with at least one other substance chosen preferably from a solvent, polyethylene glycol, and a polyether and organic binders, with consequent obtainment of a mixture. The apparatus also includes at least one extruder of the mixture, which is arranged on a movement unit with at least two axes, for the deposition of layers of the mixture on a predefined surface, with consequent provision of at least one portion of an item of clothing and the like according to a method of the type of additive manufacturing.
Recycling of Fibre Reinforced Polymer Materials
A method and apparatus for recovering fibres from fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) materials uses a thermomechanical process to produce high quality recovered fibres and powdered polymer resin. The thermo- (cryo-) mechanical process uses a combination of a selected range of temperatures and mechanical force, and is chemical and solvent-free, and produces zero waste. Fibre length remains unchanged after processing and mechanical properties of the recovered fibres are comparable to or better than those of virgin fibres. The recovered fibres and powdered polymer resin may be used to make new FRP products.
RECYCLING OF SMART WINDOWS
The present invention relates to the methods of recycling electrochromic devices and also designing such devices while keeping recyclability in perspective. Recyclability includes recovering of certain materials for re-use within the same application or other applications. Using recycling reduces or eliminates waste stream quantities to be disposed of and/or reduces toxicity of these waste streams.
RESIN FILM MATERIAL, LAMINATED STRUCTURE COMPRISING RESIN FILM MATERIAL, RESIN COMPOSITION MANUFACTURING METHOD, RESIN FILM MATERIAL MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND LAMINATED STRUCTURE MANUFACTURING METHOD
The present invention provides a resin film material produced from a resin material that includes a laminate that includes a resin layer with an evaporated metal layer, the resin film material containing a metal in the evaporated metal layer in the form of particles, wherein the metal particles are dispersed in the resin film material, and the number of metal particles with an area-equivalent diameter of 200 m or more present per cm.sup.2 of the resin film material is 1 or less. It is preferable that the resin film material is produced from a resin material that is made of a laminate group that includes the laminate that includes a resin layer with an evaporated metal layer and a laminate that includes a metal layer-free resin layer.
POLYESTER FILM AND METHOD FOR REPRODUCING POLYESTER CONTAINER USING SAME
The embodiments relate to a polyester film and a process for regenerating a polyester container using the same, which not only solve the environmental problems by improving the recyclability of polyester containers, but also are capable of enhancing the yield and productivity. The polyester film comprises a first layer comprising a first resin comprising a diol component and a dicarboxylic acid component; and a second layer laminated on one side of the first layer and comprising a second resin different from the first resin, wherein when the polyester film is cut with a polyethylene terephthalate container to form flakes and the flakes are thermally treated at a temperature of 200? C. to 220? C. for 60 minutes to 120 minutes, the clumping fraction is 8% or less.
Process and device for separation and recovery of waste carpet components
A process for separation and recovery of waste carpet components, wherein waste carpets are predominantly composed of a face fiber material, a backing material and an adhesive coating which includes latex and filler. Virtually all of the filler, i.e. calcium carbonate, is removed prior to fine grinding and passing the mixture to a high speed centrifuge for separation of the face fiber material from the backing material. A high friction washer is disclosed which separates the face giver material, the backing material and the adhesive coating. The fine grinding of the material to be recycled may be done only once before passing the mixture to the centrifuge by which the loss of the fiber material is highly reduced before its separation into face fiber and backing material and also the life time of the fine grinder and the centrifuge can be prolonged.