The present invention relates to an injection molding apparatus with a spherical rotor. The injection molding apparatus includes an injection oil cylinder, an injection base frame, a motor, a transmission mechanism, bases, radial thrust bearings, a hopper, a machine barrel, an electric heater, a moving oil cylinder, a gear and a plunger. The apparatus further includes a plasticizing rotor and the plasticizing rotor includes a hemispherical rotor and a cylinder integrated with the hemispherical rotor. Continuous external thread grooves are provided on the hemispherical rotor. The machine barrel includes a hemispherical plasticizing cavity and an injection barrel. The hemispherical rotor is located in the hemispherical plasticizing cavity and is rotatable. The hopper is installed on the plasticizing cavity. The apparatus with the spherical rotor has the advantages of strong plasticizing, pulverizing and extruding ability, good quality of molded products and the like.

There is described a hose for a molding apparatus. The hose comprises a multilayer-structure comprising at least a core tube having a conveying space for receiving and guiding a molten polymer, a heating device and a plurality of layers arranged around the core tube and on top of one another. At least one of the core tube and/or one or more of the plurality of layers comprises graphene-based material and/or pyrolytic graphite and/or silicon oxide (SiOx).

There is described a hose for a molding apparatus. The hose comprises a multilayer-structure comprising at least a core tube having a conveying space for receiving and guiding a molten polymer, a heating device and a plurality of layers arranged around the core tube and on top of one another. At least one of the core tube and/or one or more of the plurality of layers comprises graphene-based material and/or pyrolytic graphite and/or silicon oxide (SiOx).

The present invention provides a melter that can improve melting efficiency compared to prior arts and an injection apparatus with improved injection efficiency. A melter according to the present invention includes a through hole, one opening of the through hole is an inflow port and the other opening is an outflow port, an inner wall surface of the through hole is formed of an inclined surface so that the opening becomes narrower from the inflow port to the outflow port of the through hole, an opening width of the inflow port is 4.1 mm to 10 mm and an opening width of the outflow port is 1.0 mm to 4.5 mm.

A plasticizing device includes a material storage section having a first input port and a second input port and storing plasticization material; a plasticizing section having a supply port to which the plasticization material is supplied and plasticizing at least part of the plasticization material to generate a molding material; a connecting pipe having a connecting path connecting the first and the second input port to the supply port; and a controller, wherein the material storage section includes a first supply mechanism configured to adjust the supply amount of the plasticization material from the first input port to the connecting path and a second supply mechanism configured to adjust the supply amount of the plasticization material from the second input port to the connecting path and the controller controls at least one of the first and the second supply mechanism to supply the plasticization material to the connecting path.

The method according to the present disclosure provides a plastic housing or other plastic component also according to the present disclosure, wherein the plastic contains a flame retardant, preferably red phosphorus. According to the present disclosure, near-surface regions of the plastic housing or of the rest of the component are depleted of phosphorus. This measure, without impairment of the flame retardancy of the phosphorus used as flame retardant, achieves inertization of the plastic surface in that the plastic surface no longer corrosively attacks adjacent metal components and especially electrical or electronic components.

A plasticizing device includes: a drive motor; a screw shaft rotated by the drive motor; a flat screw having a coupling surface coupled to the screw shaft and a groove forming surface in which a groove is formed, and configured to rotate around the screw shaft; a barrel having a facing surface facing the groove forming surface, and formed with a communication hole; a heating unit configured to heat a material supplied to between the flat screw and the barrel; and a bearing part configured to rotatably support the screw shaft and receive a thrust load applied to the screw shaft from the flat screw. The groove forming surface and the facing surface are separated from each other at a predetermined interval.

A plasticizing device includes: a drive motor; a screw shaft rotated by the drive motor; a flat screw having a coupling surface coupled to the screw shaft and a groove forming surface in which a groove is formed, and configured to rotate around the screw shaft; a barrel having a facing surface facing the groove forming surface, and formed with a communication hole; a heating unit configured to heat a material supplied to between the flat screw and the barrel; and a bearing part configured to rotatably support the screw shaft and receive a thrust load applied to the screw shaft from the flat screw. The groove forming surface and the facing surface are separated from each other at a predetermined interval.

Agitating pins employed in a kneading apparatus extend in the horizontal direction and rotate around a rotation axis of an agitator extending in the horizontal direction, so that the kneading apparatus can repeat a process in which a material is kneaded and beaten against an inner wall surface of a kneading vessel and the material adhering to the inner wall surface of the kneading vessel, especially on the upper side from the rotation axis of the agitator, falls under its own weight through the clearance between the agitating pins. As a result, the material hardly adheres to the inner wall surface of the kneading vessel, so that the kneading efficiency can be enhanced.

The invention relates to a polymer blend comprising 15 to 70 Wt. % of polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) and/or of a PVOH copolymer as well as 30 to 85 Wt. % of a further polymer, to a method for preparing a polymer blend, to the use of a polymer blend for producing a packaging material and to a packaging material. The packaging material obtained from the polymer blend is characterized in particular by a low gas permeability and can be produced by means of cost-effective methods.