B29C48/86

Quick-change fused filament fabrication nozzle assembly
10780621 · 2020-09-22 · ·

The present invention provides a system and method for quickly removing and installing a filament tube and nozzle in an FFF extrusion system. The system utilizes a primary manifold that includes a cooling block, a heating block and a quick-change mechanism. This primary manifold is adapted to mate a filament tube/nozzle assembly. The quick-change mechanism, which in a particular embodiment utilizes a recessed biased-bearing arrangement, enables the filament/nozzle assembly to be removed and inserted without the use of any tools, and without causing any significant downtime for the FFF extrusion system. Once removed, the filament tube/nozzle assembly can be refurbished by a technician, trained so as not to over torque the tube/nozzle threaded interface. This refurbishment (typically consisting of a cleaning and the installation of a new nozzle) could be accomplished off-line, without any impact on the continued use of FFF extrusion system.

LOW COST BIO-BASED FULL DEGRADABLE FILM AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
20200291225 · 2020-09-17 ·

The present invention discloses a low cost bio-based full degradable film and preparation method thereof, the ratio of each component in parts by mass of the film is as follows: 15-25 parts of a polyglycolic acid, 25-35 parts of corn starch, 35-55 parts of poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate), 5 parts of a compatilizer, 3.75-12.25 parts of a starch plasticizer, 0.5-0.7 part of citric acid, 0.75-1.25 parts of acetyl tributyl citrate, 0.3-0.5 part of maleic anhydride, 0.2 part of antioxidant 164, and 0.2 part of 2-(2-hydroxyl-5-methylphenyl)benzotriazole. The low cost bio-based full degradable film provided by the present invention has a bio-based content, which can reach 30% or more, a lower cost, and a tensile strength exceeding a traditional PE thin film, and has very important significance for solving the problem of white pollution and promoting the popularization and application of full biodegradable materials.

SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DOSING A POLYMER MIXTURE WITH A FIRST SOLVENT, DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF EXTRACTING SOLVENT FROM AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIC YARN, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF MECHANICAL PRE-RECOVERY OF AT LEAST ONE LIQUID IN AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIC YARN, AND CONTINUOUS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIC YARN

The present invention is directed to a method and a system for the production of at least one polymeric yarn comprising means for mixing a polymer (1) with a first solvent yielding a mixture; means for homogenizing the mixture; means for rendering the mixture inert (21, 22, 23); means for dipping the mixture into a quenching bath (30), wherein an air gap is maintained before the mixture reaches the quenching bath (30) liquid surface forming at least one polymeric yarn; means for drawing (41) the at least one polymeric yarn at least once; means for washing (5) the at least one polymeric yarn with a second solvent that is more volatile than the first solvent; means for heating the at least one polymeric yarn (6); means for drawing at room temperature (7) the at least one polymeric yarn at least once; and means for heat drawing (8) the at least one polymeric yarn at least once.

The instant invention also concerns a system and method of dosing a polymer mixture with a first solvent into an extruder (26), a device (5), a system and a method of solvent extraction from at least one polymeric yarn, and a method and system of mechanical pre-recovery (4) of at least one liquid in at least one polymeric yarn.

SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DOSING A POLYMER MIXTURE WITH A FIRST SOLVENT, DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF EXTRACTING SOLVENT FROM AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIC YARN, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF MECHANICAL PRE-RECOVERY OF AT LEAST ONE LIQUID IN AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIC YARN, AND CONTINUOUS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIC YARN

The present invention is directed to a method and a system for the production of at least one polymeric yarn comprising means for mixing a polymer (1) with a first solvent yielding a mixture; means for homogenizing the mixture; means for rendering the mixture inert (21, 22, 23); means for dipping the mixture into a quenching bath (30), wherein an air gap is maintained before the mixture reaches the quenching bath (30) liquid surface forming at least one polymeric yarn; means for drawing (41) the at least one polymeric yarn at least once; means for washing (5) the at least one polymeric yarn with a second solvent that is more volatile than the first solvent; means for heating the at least one polymeric yarn (6); means for drawing at room temperature (7) the at least one polymeric yarn at least once; and means for heat drawing (8) the at least one polymeric yarn at least once.

The instant invention also concerns a system and method of dosing a polymer mixture with a first solvent into an extruder (26), a device (5), a system and a method of solvent extraction from at least one polymeric yarn, and a method and system of mechanical pre-recovery (4) of at least one liquid in at least one polymeric yarn.

SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DOSING A POLYMER MIXTURE WITH A FIRST SOLVENT, DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF EXTRACTING SOLVENT FROM AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIC YARN, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF MECHANICAL PRE-RECOVERY OF AT LEAST ONE LIQUID IN AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIC YARN, AND CONTINUOUS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIC YARN

The present invention is directed to a method and a system for the production of at least one polymeric yarn comprising means for mixing a polymer (1) with a first solvent yielding a mixture; means for homogenizing the mixture; means for rendering the mixture inert (21, 22, 23); means for dipping the mixture into a quenching bath (30), wherein an air gap is maintained before the mixture reaches the quenching bath (30) liquid surface forming at least one polymeric yarn; means for drawing (41) the at least one polymeric yarn at least once; means for washing (5) the at least one polymeric yarn with a second solvent that is more volatile than the first solvent; means for heating the at least one polymeric yarn (6); means for drawing at room temperature (7) the at least one polymeric yarn at least once; and means for heat drawing (8) the at least one polymeric yarn at least once.

The instant invention also concerns a system and method of dosing a polymer mixture with a first solvent into an extruder (26), a device (5), a system and a method of solvent extraction from at least one polymeric yarn, and a method and system of mechanical pre-recovery (4) of at least one liquid in at least one polymeric yarn.

Die assembly for producing a film

The present disclosure provides a die assembly for producing a microcapillary film. The die assembly includes a first die plate, a second die plate, a plurality of multi-jackbolt tensioners connecting the first die plate to the second die plate, a manifold, and a plurality of nozzles. The manifold is located between the pair of die plates and defines a plurality of film channels therebetween. The plurality of film channels converge into an elongate outlet, wherein a thermoplastic material is extrudable through the plurality of film channels and the elongate outlet to form a microcapillary film. The plurality of nozzles are located between the plurality of film channels. The plurality of nozzles are operatively connected to a source of channel fluid for emitting the channel fluid between layers of the microcapillary film, whereby a plurality of microcapillary channels are formed in the microcapillary film.

Fused Filament Fabrication Using Multi-Segment Filament
20200230869 · 2020-07-23 · ·

A device for fabricating a continuous thermoplastic filament having a plurality of segments comprises first and second filament supply components for supplying first and second thermoplastic filaments and a filament cutting component for cutting each of the first and second thermoplastic filaments into segments. The device also includes first and second filament guide components for guiding the first and second thermoplastic filaments into position to be cut by the filament cutting component. The device further includes a filament segment joining section positioned after the filament cutting component to join the first and second thermoplastic filaments to form a continuous thermoplastic filament having a plurality of segments. The first and second filament guide components are movable so as to alternatively and sequentially permit the first and second thermoplastic filaments to be cut by the filament cutting component.

Method and device for producing rubber-coated metal wire

A method and device for producing metal wire by sheathing a wire with an elastomer compound coming from an extruder is described herein. The aspects disclosed herein may include a feed canal for feeding a sheathing die, through which the wire is made to pass at a pre-established nominal speed. Various temperatures are controlled during the method based on a variety of parameters such as the measured speed at which the wire is moving is other than the nominal speed.

Apparatus and method for extruding stripes onto an extruded product

An apparatus for extruding a jacket and/or insulative material onto an extruded product with one or more longitudinal stripes incorporated onto the surface of said extruded product comprising a body, a primary feed conduit for conveying a primary extrusion material, a striping die, a secondary feed conduit for conveying a secondary extrusion material, a striping die adapter, a striping feed conduit extending through the striping die adapter for conveying striping extrusion material. The striping die adapter may also include a thermocouple for maintaining the viscosity of the striping extrusion material and a thermocouple for monitoring the temperature of said striping die adapter. The striping die includes one or more striping extrusion outlets for conveying striping extrusion material onto the extruded product. The striping die may also include a wishbone-shaped trough for delivering equal amounts of striping extrusion material to said extrusion outlets for extrusion onto the product.

Fused filament fabrication using multi-segment filament
10611098 · 2020-04-07 · ·

A thermoplastic filament adapted for use in a fused filament fabrication (FFF) printer which has a plurality of segments wherein each pair of adjacent segments is compositionally different and is arranged in a specific order. Also, a method for printing a three-dimensional (3D) article by printing such a filament in a fused filament fabrication (FFF) printer, wherein the fused filament fabrication (FFF) printer carries out a pattern of printing synchronized with the order of the segments in such a filament. Further, a method and device for fabricating such thermoplastic filaments.