There is provided a lighting system comprising a light source, and a cooling system with temperature sensing and responding capability coupled to the light source for maintaining a temperature of the light source within a defined variation from a set temperature. There are also provided a method of adjusting a temperature of a light source and a method of assembling the lighting system. There is further provided an additive manufacturing system for three-dimensional printing comprising the lighting system.

A large area deposition type additive manufacturing equipment is disclosed. The large area deposition type additive manufacturing equipment includes a light source module, a dynamic photomask module, a raw material tank and a deposition module. The light source module includes a plurality of light emitting members, a light diffusion member, a light enhancement member and a light emitting angle limiter. Light emitted from the light emitting members passes through the light diffusion member, the light enhancement member and the light emitting angle limiter to become a collimated curing light. The collimated curing light travels through a transparent member of the raw material tank and a dynamic photomask module to reach liquid photocurable material in the raw material tank, thereby curing the liquid photocurable material. The angle of emitted light ranges within ±30° with respect to a normal line of an incident plane of the light source module.

In a process for the lithography-based generative production of three-dimensional shaped bodies, wherein material that is solidifiable by exposure to electromagnetic radiation is present on a material support that is permeable in at least a region thereof, a building platform is positioned at a distance from the material support, material located between the building platform and the material support is heated and in the heated state is location-selectively irradiated by a first radiation source and solidified, wherein the electromagnetic radiation is introduced into the material from below through the material support that is at least partially permeable to radiation from the first radiation source, the heating of the material is performed by irradiating the material support with electromagnetic radiation of a second radiation source, wherein the material support is substantially impermeable for the radiation of the second radiation source.

In a process for the lithography-based generative production of three-dimensional shaped bodies, wherein material that is solidifiable by exposure to electromagnetic radiation is present on a material support that is permeable in at least a region thereof, a building platform is positioned at a distance from the material support, material located between the building platform and the material support is heated and in the heated state is location-selectively irradiated by a first radiation source and solidified, wherein the electromagnetic radiation is introduced into the material from below through the material support that is at least partially permeable to radiation from the first radiation source, the heating of the material is performed by irradiating the material support with electromagnetic radiation of a second radiation source, wherein the material support is substantially impermeable for the radiation of the second radiation source.

The present disclosure provides a printer system based on high power, high brightness visible laser source for improved resolution and printing speeds. Visible laser devices based on high power visible laser diodes can be scaled using the stimulated Raman scattering process to create a high power, high brightness visible laser source.

An apparatus for 3D printing of the bottom-up photo-curing type, including an LCD light source with LED matrix, above which is positioned a tank containing a liquid photo-curing material, within which is immersed an extraction plate that moves with reciprocating rectilinear motion along a direction perpendicular to the bottom of the tank, from a position at a distance from the bottom of the tank equal to the thickness of a layer which can be obtained by photo-curing of said photo-curing liquid material, the bottom of the tank formed by an elastic membrane transparent to the radiation of said light source. The tank, light source and other components can be utilized in various methods of bottom-up photo-curing 3D printing, implemented using such an apparatus.

The invention provides devices, systems, and methods for 3D printing. The invention employs slurries of particles or a solute in a carrier fluid, which may be a liquid or gas, in printing. The use of a slurry is advantageous in allowing for printing in any orientation.

The invention provides devices, systems, and methods for 3D printing. The invention employs slurries of particles or a solute in a carrier fluid, which may be a liquid or gas, in printing. The use of a slurry is advantageous in allowing for printing in any orientation.

In embodiments, a method for additive manufacturing of a metal-incorporated resin object comprises illuminating a curable composition comprising prepolymers, a metal compound, a photoredox catalyst, a polymerization initiator, and optionally, a redox agent, with light having a first wavelength, wherein the metal of the metal compound is characterized by an initial oxidation state, and the illumination induces polymerization reactions between prepolymers to form a first cured region and induces redox reactions to change the initial oxidation state of the metal in the first cured region. The method further comprises inducing polymerization reactions between prepolymers to form a second cured region different from the first cured region without inducing redox reactions in the second cured region. Also provided are the curable compositions, the additive manufacturing systems for carrying out the methods, and the metal-incorporated resin objects.

In embodiments, a method for additive manufacturing of a metal-incorporated resin object comprises illuminating a curable composition comprising prepolymers, a metal compound, a photoredox catalyst, a polymerization initiator, and optionally, a redox agent, with light having a first wavelength, wherein the metal of the metal compound is characterized by an initial oxidation state, and the illumination induces polymerization reactions between prepolymers to form a first cured region and induces redox reactions to change the initial oxidation state of the metal in the first cured region. The method further comprises inducing polymerization reactions between prepolymers to form a second cured region different from the first cured region without inducing redox reactions in the second cured region. Also provided are the curable compositions, the additive manufacturing systems for carrying out the methods, and the metal-incorporated resin objects.