A protrusion on a first member made of synthetic resin wherein a laser beam is applied to a side surface of the protrusion in a state in which a top surface of the protrusion of the first member is abutted against a second member made of synthetic resin, so as to melt at least the entire top surface of the protrusion and melt a portion of the second member in contact with the protrusion by heat of the melted top surface of the protrusion, followed by solidification of the melted portions, whereby the first member and the second member are welded together.

Provided is a laser welded body which can be integrated through a laser-welding step without undergoing complicated steps even through use of the same or difference resin members each other, which has excellent welding strength between the resin members, which maintains the characteristics of a resin contained in the resin member and which exhibits the high welding strength by improving meltability of the resin members yet under a laser-welding condition of a medium and high scan speed.

A laser welded body comprises a resin member(s) which contains a thermoplastic resin and nigrosine sulfate having a sulfate ion concentration of 0.3 to 5.0% by mass and has an absorbance a of 0.09 to 0.9, an adjoined part where the resin member(s) is overlapped and/or butted, and at least a part of the adjoined part is laser-welded.

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a pressurizable cylindrical vessel for use in a pressure control system for maintaining a constant predetermined pressure in a fluid container configured to dispense when in use a fluid contained in said fluid container at said constant predetermined pressure, characterized in that the manufacturing is by injection moulding. The invention also relates to a method for assembling a pressurizable fluid container configured to dispense when in use a fluid contained in said container at a constant predetermined pressure. In addition, the invention relates to a pressurizable cylindrical vessel, a pressurizable unit, a pressure control system, a bottom plate and a dispenser; as well as their methods of manufacturing. In a final aspect the invention relates to uses of said parts in a bag-on-valve type packaging or metal can type packaging.

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a heterogeneous material joined body.

Apparatus are provided for ultrasonic welding of a workpiece of one or more components. The apparatus includes a horn configured to contact the workpiece and to transmit energy to the workpiece. The horn includes a shank and a tip disposed at an end of the shank facing the workpiece. The tip has a face that has a tip radius forming a curved surface at the face. A knurl is formed on the face across the curved surface.

Apparatus are provided for ultrasonic welding of a workpiece of one or more components. The apparatus includes a horn configured to contact the workpiece and to transmit energy to the workpiece. The horn includes a shank and a tip disposed at an end of the shank facing the workpiece. The tip has a face that has a tip radius forming a curved surface at the face. A knurl is formed on the face across the curved surface.

A heat seal between a plastic bag and a plastic sheet is used to provide a more secure and reliable seal to define a modified atmosphere for a pallet of perishables. The heat seal reduces atmosphere failures and aids in providing a more consistent atmosphere in the pallet bag system thus reducing the number of pallets that have an out of specification atmosphere. The heat seal may be created with a heating sealing apparatuses that is part of a system used to load and seal a load of containers of perishables onto a pallet. The heat sealing apparatus uses two heated rollers coupled to a rotating arm to contact and heat seal a plastic bag to a plastic seal that enclose a palletized load of perishables that are rotated on a turntable.

To provide a resin composition having large light transmittance and capable of providing a molded article which is highly laser-weldable to an absorbing resin member, as well as a kit, a method for manufacturing the resin composition, a method for manufacturing a formed article, and a formed article. The resin composition contains a polyamide resin, a maleic anhydride-modified polyphenylene ether-based resin, a phosphazene-based flame retardant, a zinc metal oxide, and a light transmitting dye.

Provided is a polyamide resin composition that has a large light transmittance with respect to 940 nm laser beam, and is capable of yielding a molded article that is highly laser weldable; and a kit, a method for manufacturing a molded article, and a molded article, using such polyamide resin composition.

A friction stir welding method using a resin composition including: a monomer (A) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond; a thermosetting resin (B); a radical polymerization initiator (C); and a fiber reinforcing material (D), wherein the thermosetting resin (B) is an unsaturated polyester resin or a vinyl ester resin.