A method for manufacturing a cellular structure having first and second faces, rows of cells each alternatingly having first cells, which are open in the direction of the first face, second cells, which are open in the direction of the second face, and also third cells formed between each row of cells, each row of cells comprising first and second strips of material placed against one another. The first and second strips of material are shaped by bending. By contrast to plastic deformation, shaping by bending makes it possible to expand the choice of materials and thicknesses for the first and second strips of material. An advantageous cellular structure is thus obtained as well as an acoustic absorption coating comprising such a cellular structure.

A method for manufacturing a cellular structure having first and second faces, rows of cells each alternatingly having first cells, which are open in the direction of the first face, second cells, which are open in the direction of the second face, and also third cells formed between each row of cells, each row of cells comprising first and second strips of material placed against one another. The first and second strips of material are shaped by bending. By contrast to plastic deformation, shaping by bending makes it possible to expand the choice of materials and thicknesses for the first and second strips of material. An advantageous cellular structure is thus obtained as well as an acoustic absorption coating comprising such a cellular structure.

A chiral cell includes a cell structure. The cell structure includes an upper ring, a middle ring, a lower ring, upper connecting rods, and lower connecting rods. The upper ring and the lower ring have the same geometrical shape, and the middle ring is located between the upper ring and the lower ring. A plurality of upper connecting rods is provided; the two ends of each upper connecting rod are respectively correspondingly connected to the upper ring and the middle ring and the upper connecting rods are obliquely and uniformly distributed between the upper ring and the middle ring; a plurality of lower connecting rods is provided; the two ends of each lower connecting rod are respectively correspondingly connected to the lower ring and the middle ring and the lower connecting rods are obliquely and uniformly distributed between the lower ring and the middle ring.

A chiral cell includes a cell structure. The cell structure includes an upper ring, a middle ring, a lower ring, upper connecting rods, and lower connecting rods. The upper ring and the lower ring have the same geometrical shape, and the middle ring is located between the upper ring and the lower ring. A plurality of upper connecting rods is provided; the two ends of each upper connecting rod are respectively correspondingly connected to the upper ring and the middle ring and the upper connecting rods are obliquely and uniformly distributed between the upper ring and the middle ring; a plurality of lower connecting rods is provided; the two ends of each lower connecting rod are respectively correspondingly connected to the lower ring and the middle ring and the lower connecting rods are obliquely and uniformly distributed between the lower ring and the middle ring.

A folding metal back plate includes a first plate portion, a second plate portion, and a folding plate portion connected to the first plate portion and the second plate portion. The folding plate portion has two first folding areas respectively disposed close to the first plate portion and the second plate portion, and a second folding area formed between the two first folding areas. The first folding area has multiple rows of spaced first openings. The second folding area has multiple rows of spaced second openings. Each first folding area constitutes a first unfolding length. The second folding area constitutes a second unfolding length. The first unfolding length of the first folding area is 0.2 to 0.5 times the second unfolding length of the second folding area.

Disclosed is a method for forming a hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate and applications thereof. The hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate comprises a first panel, a second panel, and multiple hollow pipes between the first panel and the second panel; gaps are arranged among the hollow pipes, and the hollow pipes are connected to the first panel and the second panel by brazing. The present disclosure further includes the applications of the hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate. The hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate has advantages, such as light weight, high strength, low stress, high temperature resistance, pressure bearing, thermal insulation and vibration isolation. The metal plate will not deform due to thermal difference, thereby providing permanent service life of the metal plate.

Disclosed is a method for forming a hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate and applications thereof. The hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate comprises a first panel, a second panel, and multiple hollow pipes between the first panel and the second panel; gaps are arranged among the hollow pipes, and the hollow pipes are connected to the first panel and the second panel by brazing. The present disclosure further includes the applications of the hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate. The hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate has advantages, such as light weight, high strength, low stress, high temperature resistance, pressure bearing, thermal insulation and vibration isolation. The metal plate will not deform due to thermal difference, thereby providing permanent service life of the metal plate.

A method of manufacturing sheeting is provided, the method including the steps of forming multiple recesses in a symmetrical repeat pattern on a sheet of material, extruding a molten material to form an upper outside wall and a lower outside wall, interposing the formed sheet between the upper outside wall and the lower outside wall, and fixing the interposed sheet to the upper outside wall and the lower outside wall. Also provided is sheeting having an upper outside wall and a lower outside wall and an interposed sheet fixed between the outside walls. The interposed sheet includes multiple recesses in a symmetrical repeat pattern, where the upper and lower outside walls are, or the interposed sheet is, manufactured from a material which includes a polymeric material.

An enclosure member for a building structure comprising a planar laminate having a first facing layer; a layer of foam having a first face and a second opposing face; and a second facing layer; where the first facing layer is fastened to the first face of the layer of foam, and the second facing layer is fastened to the second opposing face of the layer of foam. An edge of the enclosure is provided with a perimeter structure that can perform one or more of a sealing function, an edge reinforcement function and a pivotable joining function with another enclosure, in accordance with the particular embodiment.

The present disclosure may be directed towards a substrate with an array disposed thereon. The substrate comprising a bonding array with a plurality of bonding locations. A low emissivity layer is deposited on at least one side of the substrate and covers at least some of the bonding locations. The low emissivity layer may be a metal layer which functions as a radiant barrier.