A roofing membrane composite includes a roofing membrane and a protective film removable affixed to a top major surface of the roofing membrane without an adhesive layer between the protective film and the roofing membrane, wherein the protective film includes at least one layer with at least one polyolefin. A method for producing a roofing membrane composite and a method for waterproofing a roof substrate.

A sealing device and a method for producing a sealing device and to use of a sealing device for waterproofing of a substrate, the sealing device including a functional layer having a first major surface and a second major surface and a barrier layer directly or indirectly connected to the second major surface of the functional layer, wherein the functional layer includes at least one first solid filler having a median particle size d.sub.50 in the range of 0.5-100 m and at least one second solid filler different from the at least one first solid filler.