The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of disposable toilet seat covers, and in particular to a novel portable toilet seat cover. The novel portable toilet seat cover comprises more than one unit layers, each unit layer comprises a surface layer, and a base layer. The surface layer is arranged at a first surface of the base layer, and the bottom layer is arranged at a second surface of the base layer; the surface layer is a release layer for preventing skin adhesion.

A glazing includes a glass substrate at least one portion of which includes an electrically conductive element including electrically conductive tracks made of a conductive metallic paste forming the electrical network and soldered to a connector by a soldering alloy based on tin, silver and optionally copper level with a soldering zone, the glazing including a single layer of silver paste level with the soldering zone, this single layer ensuring the electrical contact of the conductive element, the conductive metallic paste of the electrical network and the conductive metallic paste level with the soldering zone being silver pastes of different composition.

A metamaterial laminate having at least the following elements (a) at least one polymer nanofiber mesh having polymer nanofibers embedded with conductive nanoparticles, and (b) at least two films, wherein the polymer nanofiber mesh is sandwiched between the two films. Included are methods of making the laminate. A method to produce cross-direction and multilayers of multi-material nanofibrous polymer using an electrospun technique is presented. The laminate can be used in a method where it is incorporated in a structure and provides stress information by scanning with an electromagnetic radiation to determine physical change within the structure. The nanofiber polymer provides electric conductivity information detected by electrochemical analyzer.

Flocked substrates are provided as well as methods of use thereof and methods of making.

Devices, systems, and methods related to a transparent conductive film are disclosed. In one aspect, a method of forming a transparent conductive member (e.g., a transparent conductive film) includes extruding a metallic nanoparticle composition from a capillary tube onto a temporary substrate to form an extrudate. The extrudate can include metallic nanoparticle lines. The method further includes sintering the extrudate and the temporary substrate, dispensing a photocurable polymer onto the temporary substrate, and laminating a second substrate to the photocurable polymer. The photocurable polymer and the extrudate are interposed between the temporary substrate and the second substrate. The method further includes curing the photocurable polymer to form a transparent polymer layer and separating the temporary substrate from the transparent layer to form the transparent conductive member. The transparent conductive member includes the transparent polymer layer and the extrudate embedded in the transparent polymer layer.

A resin film comprising a transparent resin layer comprising a thermoplastic resin, and a light diffusion layer comprising a thermoplastic resin and a light diffusion particle, in which the light diffusion layer is placed in the transparent resin layer, and the thickness of the light diffusion layer decreases from one end of the light diffusion layer toward other end opposite to the one end in one direction perpendicular to a thickness direction of the resin film, and a gradient of the thickness of the light diffusion layer is 0.9 mrad or less in a region located within 10% from the other end provided that a distance from the one end to the other end is 100%.

The present invention relates to a resin film comprising two or more resin layers, in which the two or more resin layers comprise a light diffusion layer comprising a light diffusion particle and a thermoplastic resin, and the light diffusion layer is placed at a non-central position in a thickness direction of the resin film. According to the present invention, there can be provided a resin film which allows an image to be excellent in degree of clarity when used in a screen for image display.

A method for busbar hiding of a heated coating laminated glazing formed by a first glass sheet and a second glass sheet, each having an outer and an inner face. The method also includes performing enamel printing on an inner face of the first glass sheet and/or the second glass sheet, where the enamel forms a pattern. The enamel is fired and the pattern is covered at least in part by a coating, where the coating extends to at least an area of the enamel for applying busbars. At least two silver busbars are applied in the area on top of the extended coating. A thermal treatment is applied on the first and second glass sheets, where the first and second glass sheets are laminated and the coating is provided between the first and second glass sheets.

Provided is a conductive composition for molded film that enables production of a molded film for which tensile force-induced reductions in conductivity are suppressed. The conductive composition for molded film contains a resin (A), conductive fine particles (B), and a solvent (C), wherein the solvent (C) contains, in 100 parts by mass of the solvent (C), at least 40 parts by mass of a solvent (C) that satisfies the following condition (1) and condition (2). (1) A boiling point of 180? C. to 270? C. (2) At least one of the following is satisfied: the polar parameter ?p of the Hansen solubility parameter (HSP) is 0??p?5.0, and the hydrogen-bond parameter ?h of the Hansen solubility parameter (HSP) is 9.8??h?4.0.

A method of manufacturing a structural arrangement on the basis of a fiber reinforced polymer component, comprising at least the steps of: providing a fiber reinforced polymer component; fixing a polyether sulfone foil on the fiber reinforced polymer component, at least in a region where an electrically conductive layer is to be formed; and performing a cold gas spraying process for spraying electrically conductive particles onto the polyether sulfone foil in order to create the electrically conductive layer.