A cladded wall system for constructing cladded cast-in-place concrete walls that are each integrated with lost forms comprising a self-supporting structure made of a plurality of prefabricated cladded panels (PCPs) constituting an exterior lost form, at least one architectural element constituting an interior lost form, and a plurality of concrete integratable connecting units by which each of said PCPs is connected to said interior lost form.

In a sound absorption panel formed by stacking a plate perforated with a hole having a hole size smaller than a fiber length such as expanded metal, a honeycomb material, and felt-like fiber between the perforated plate and the honeycomb material, and joining the perforated plate, the felt-like fiber, and the honeycomb material to each other with an adhesive, the adhesive applied to the perforated plate is permeated into a surface of the felt-like fiber exposed from the hole to fix the fiber on the surface.

The present invention relates to a molding made of reactive foam, wherein at least one fiber (F) is arranged partially inside the molding, i.e. is surrounded by the reactive foam. The two ends of the respective fiber (F) not surrounded by the reactive foam thus each project from one side of the corresponding molding. The reactive foam is produced by a mold foaming process. The present invention further provides a panel comprising at least one such molding and at least one further layer (S1). The present invention further provides processes for producing the moldings according to the invention from reactive foam/the panels according to the invention and also provides for the use thereof as a rotor blade in wind turbines for example.

In order to provide a manufacturing method of an elongated foam sheet capable of manufacturing the elongated foam sheet with highly-precise thickness without being limited by the material and thickness of foam material, a method of manufacturing an elongated foam sheet includes performing a slice process in which a foam sheet is created by slicing a foam block and a sheet pasting process in which a large number of foam sheets are arranged and pasted onto one side of an elongated base material sheet to manufacture the elongated foam sheet where the large number of foam sheets are lined up in a longitudinal direction of the base material sheet.

A multilayer material, including a compressible polymer foam layer, wherein the compressible polymer foam layer has a density of less than 400 kg/m.sup.3, a compression force deflection of 5 to 1,035 kPa at 25% deflection determined in accordance with ASTM D3574-17, and a thickness of less than 3.5 millimeters; and a solid, polymeric flame retardant layer disposed on a first side of the compressible polymer foam layer, wherein the flame retardant layer has a thickness of less than 0.3 millimeters, wherein the thickness of the compressible polymer foam layer is at least two times greater than the thickness of the flame retardant layer; wherein each of the compressible polymer foam layer and the flame retardant layer includes a flame retardant composition, and wherein the multilayer material has a thickness of 3.5 millimeters or less, and a UL-94 rating of V1, preferably V0, HF1, or a combination thereof.

Provided is a phenolic resin foam laminate board in which a flexible surface material is arranged on at least upper and lower surfaces of a phenolic resin foam. The phenolic resin foam contains HCFO-1224yd(Z), has a density of not less than 20 kg/m.sup.3 and not more than 55 kg/m.sup.3, a closed cell ratio of 80% or more, an average cell diameter of not less than 60 μm and not more than 200 μm, a percentage of an area seeping out from the surface material is 30% or less, and content of HCFO-1224yd(Z) per space volume of 22.4×10.sup.−3 m.sup.3 in the phenolic resin foam is not less than 0.06 mol and not more than 0.35 mol.

The invention includes a surface material (21) layered on both surfaces of a honeycomb core (11). The surface material (21) comprises a surface material member (27), which is a porous sheet (25) layered on a carbon fiber body (23), impregnated with a thermosetting resin which is then cured. Thermosetting resin that has exuded from the porous sheet (25) due to the honeycomb core (11) biting into the resin porous sheet (25) is cured at the position where the porous sheet (25) abuts the honeycomb core (11).

Provided is a composite sound-absorbing material that can exhibit sound absorption properties in a broad range of low frequencies, intermediate frequencies, and high frequencies even in a low-basis-weight region having low thickness. The composite sound-absorbing material according to the present invention is configured from two or more layers including a base material and a skin material, the skin material being positioned on the outermost layer, wherein the composite sound-absorbing material is characterized in that the ratio (skin material:base material) of the surface area (m.sup.2/m.sup.2) per unit area of the skin material and the surface area (m.sup.2/m.sup.2) per unit area of the base material is at least 1:5 and less than 1:40.

Disclosed is a building board construction that provides enhanced acoustical properties. In one possible embodiment, the board is a gypsum board with opposing facing sheets and an intermediate set gypsum core. An opened celled polymeric sheet is formed within the gypsum core and gives the resulting board enhanced sound absorption. In an alternative embodiment, individual pieces of polymeric foam are used in stead of the polymeric sheet. Also disclosed are various manufacturing methods whereby boards with enhanced acoustical properties can be formed in an continuous process. The various components of the present disclosure, and the manner in which they interrelate, are described in greater detail hereinafter.

The present invention relates to a vacuum insulating panel (VIP). The VIP comprises an insulating core (2) having upper (3) and lower surfaces (4) and at least one substantially planar reinforcing member (5) arranged on the upper (3) or lower surface (4) of the core (2). The reinforcing member (5) is porous and substantially rigid. The VIP further comprises a barrier envelope, optionally in the form of a barrier film (6), arranged to envelop the insulating core (2) and the planar member (5). The present invention also relates to methods of manufacturing a vacuum insulating panel (VIP).