The invention relates to the field of the protection of security documents such as for example banknotes and identity documents against counterfeit and illegal reproduction. In particular, the present invention provides processes for optical effect layers (OEL) exhibiting two or more nested indicia using a magnetic assembly comprising i) a soft magnetic plate (x31) comprising a) one or more voids (V) and b) one or more indentations (I) and/or one or more protrusions (P), and ii) one or more dipole magnets (x32).

Provided is an information display medium that can enhance a forgery prevention effect. An information display medium (100) includes a light reflection layer (20) made of a metal or a metallic oxide and partially or fully placed on one surface of a substrate, and the light reflection layer (20) includes a first region (30) where first information is displayed by either of or a combination of an outline shape and a shape of an uneven region, and a second information display region (21a) where identification information formed by partial material removal of the light reflection layer (20), the second information display region being set to partially or fully overlap with the light reflection layer (20) where the first information is displayed in the first region (30).

A method for producing a multilayer body, with the steps: a) providing a first printed layer; b) partially applying a second printed layer to the first printed layer; c) structuring the first printed layer using the second printed layer as a mask. A multilayer body obtainable in this way and a security document with such a multilayer body.

A method for producing a multilayer body, with the steps: a) providing a first printed layer; b) partially applying a second printed layer to the first printed layer; c) structuring the first printed layer using the second printed layer as a mask. A multilayer body obtainable in this way and a security document with such a multilayer body.

A method for producing a multilayer film, with the steps: a) providing a base body with a carrier ply and a transfer ply, which comprises at least one layer; b) applying an in particular UV-curable adhesive to at least one partial area of the transfer ply of the base body; c) applying a stamping foil which comprises a carrier ply and a transfer ply, with the result that the transfer ply of the stamping foil comes into contact with the transfer ply of the base body coated with adhesive; d) curing the adhesive by UV irradiation; e) removing the carrier ply of the stamping foil.

A method for producing a multilayer film, with the steps: a) providing a base body with a carrier ply and a transfer ply, which comprises at least one layer; b) applying an in particular UV-curable adhesive to at least one partial area of the transfer ply of the base body; c) applying a stamping foil which comprises a carrier ply and a transfer ply, with the result that the transfer ply of the stamping foil comes into contact with the transfer ply of the base body coated with adhesive; d) curing the adhesive by UV irradiation; e) removing the carrier ply of the stamping foil.

A process for producing strongly adherent liquid crystal films on flexible substrates, security elements, obtainable by the process and security documents, including the security elements, may involve coating a flexible substrate first with a primer layer and then with a liquid crystal film the adherence of the liquid crystal film to the substrate is improved while keeping the optical performance of the liquid crystal film in an acceptable range.

A process for producing strongly adherent liquid crystal films on flexible substrates, security elements, obtainable by the process and security documents, including the security elements, may involve coating a flexible substrate first with a primer layer and then with a liquid crystal film the adherence of the liquid crystal film to the substrate is improved while keeping the optical performance of the liquid crystal film in an acceptable range.

An identification medium includes a first layer, and a second layer disposed thereon in a manner of overlapping with the first layer. The first layer is capable of reflecting one of clockwise circular polarized light and counterclockwise circular polarized light and allowing to pass therethrough the remaining circular polarized light. The second layer is capable of reflecting at least a portion of circular polarized light having the same rotation direction as that of the circular polarized light that the first layer reflects, and allowing to pass therethrough circular polarized light having an opposite rotation direction to that of the circular polarized light reflected by the first layer. A ratio (Ssf.sub.2/S.sub.2) of Ssf.sub.2 defined by the following formula (2) relative to S.sub.2 defined by the following formula (1) is more than 0.7:

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