A tire includes a tread portion. The tread portion includes two main grooves extending continuously in a tire circumferential direction and a land region defined between the two main grooves. The two main grooves extend in a zigzag manner with phases thereof aligned with each other. The land region is provided with a longitudinal sipe extending in the tire circumferential direction in a zigzag manner with a phase thereof opposite to the phases of the zigzags of the two main grooves.

The invention relates to a utility vehicle tyre having a tread with at least one circumferential channel (2, 2′, 2″) with a channel base (5) and channel walls (4, 4′), wherein base elevations (7, 7′, 7″) are formed on the channel base (5) in a manner distributed over the circumference and acting centrally as stone ejectors, with a height (h.sub.1, h.sub.3) of 25% to 60% of the profile height (T.sub.1) and a greater extent in the circumferential direction than in the axial direction, which base elevations (7, 7′, 7″) either contact the channel walls (4, 4′) or are at distances (a.sub.1) of up to 4.0 mm therefrom in the axial direction and are bounded in the radial direction by a top surface (8, 8′, 8″) having an encircling surface edge, wherein the channel walls (4, 4′) between the base elevations (7, 7′, 7″) have wall portions (4a, 4′a) which converge toward each other.

The top surface (8, 8′, 8″) of the base elevations (7, 7′, 7″) slopes downward uniformly toward the surface edge, wherein the channel walls (4, 4′) have, to the side of the base elevations (7, 7′, 7″), wall sections (4b, 4′b) which are convexly curved toward one another in a plan view, and wherein the surface edge of the top surface (8, 8′, 8″) follows the profile of the wall sections (4b, 4′b) which are convexly curved toward one another, such that the width of the base elevations (7, 7′, 7″) decreases toward those ends thereof which lie in the circumferential direction.

A tire includes a circumferential direction groove and plural protrusions. The circumferential direction groove is formed in a tread face so as to open toward an outer side in a tire radial direction. The plural protrusions are formed so as to project to a projection height of from 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm from a groove bottom face or a groove side face of the circumferential direction groove, and are spaced apart by a spacing of from 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm. A center line MA, MB linking a center point of a leading end side with a center point of a base end side of each of the plural protrusions leans with respect to a perpendicular line HA, HB such that the leading end side of the protrusion is positioned further toward a tire rotation direction downstream side than the base end side of the protrusion when viewed along a tire width direction or the tire radial direction

An outer shoulder land region includes first shoulder lateral grooves each extending axially inwardly from an outer tread ground contact edge to have a first inner end in the tyre axial direction within the outer shoulder land region, first outer shoulder lateral sipes each connecting between the first inner end and an outer shoulder main groove, and second outer shoulder lateral sipes each extending axially inwardly from the outer tread ground contact edge to have a second inner end positioned on an axially outer side of the first inner ends. An outer middle land region includes outer middle lateral sipes each smoothly connected with the respective first outer shoulder lateral sipe with the outer shoulder main groove therebetween. Each of the outer middle lateral sipes connects between the outer shoulder main groove and an outer crown main groove and has a third inner end within the outer middle land region.

A tread wear profile tool for determining wear of a tire is provided, the tool comprising: a body having: a substantially planar shape, at least one groove index member extending distally from the body, wherein the at least one groove index member includes at least one traction element wear gauge, at least one traction element measurement member oriented on a distal edge of the body, and a distal profile; a tire having: a tread having a radially outer profile, the tread having at least one groove, at least one traction element, and two shoulders; and wherein: the distal profile of the body is a negative of the radially outer profile of the tread.

A non-pneumatic tire includes: an inner annular portion; an outer annular portion provided concentrically on an outer side of the inner annular portion; a plurality of coupling portions coupling the inner annular portion and the outer annular portion to each other; a tread provided on an outer side of the outer annular portion; and a groove formed on the tread, wherein the groove includes a protrusion protruding inward of the groove from a groove sidewall.

A pneumatic tire includes a block (41) formed by being partitioned by a main groove (15) and lateral grooves (20 and 25), and a block traversing sipe (45) which is a sipe longitudinally traversing the block (41), in which the block traversing sipe (45) has a zigzag shape that is constituted by a plurality of longitudinal sipe portions (42) extending in a circumferential direction of the tire, and a lateral sipe portion (43) extending in a tire width direction and connecting end portions of two longitudinal sipe portions (42), and a longitudinal sipe portion (42) closer to a kick-out side of the block (41) has a narrower width.

The pneumatic tire includes a shoulder main groove and a center main groove disposed in one region demarcated by a tire equatorial plane and a shoulder land portion and a middle land portion defined by the shoulder main groove. The shoulder land portion is a rib that is continuous in a tire circumferential direction, and the middle land portion includes a plurality of middle lug grooves and a plurality of middle blocks defined by the plurality of middle lug grooves. When defining a section in the tire circumferential direction along an edge portion of one middle block close to the shoulder main groove, a groove width of the shoulder main groove continuously increases or decreases in the section.

The tire has a tread portion axially divided into two shoulder land regions, two middle land regions and one crown land region by two shoulder circumferential grooves and two crown circumferential grooves. The middle land regions are each provided with a single longitudinal sipe, and first and second middle transverse grooves extending from the adjacent shoulder circumferential groove and crown circumferential groove, and terminated without being connected to the longitudinal sipe. The shoulder land regions are each provided with shoulder transverse grooves extending from tread edges and terminated within the respective shoulder land regions.

A tyre includes a tread portion being provided with a longitudinal groove and a land portion being adjacent to the longitudinal groove. The land portion has a ground contact surface defined between a first circumferential edge located on the longitudinal groove side and a second circumferential edge located on an opposite side to the first circumferential edge. The land portion is provided with first lateral grooves and sipes. The first lateral grooves extend from the first circumferential edge and having inner ends thereof terminating within the land portion. The first lateral grooves are provided with tie-bars on the respective inner ends side, the tie-bars having lengths smaller than lengths of the respective first lateral grooves. The sipes include first sipe elements extending form the second circumferential edge to the respective first lateral grooves and second sipe elements extending on the respective tie-bars.