The present invention relates to new vulcanisable elastomeric compositions for components of tyres, comprising modified silicate fibres as fillers. The silicate fibres are modified according to the process with controlled pH of the invention. In addition, the invention regards components of tyres, comprising elastomeric materials obtainable by vulcanisation of said compositions, and tyres for vehicles comprising one or more of said components. The vulcanised elastomeric materials according to the invention are characterised by good static and dynamic mechanical properties, in particular by particularly low hysteresis. Advantageously the tyres of the invention comprising one or more of said components have a limited rolling resistance.

A pneumatic tyre includes a carcass extending between bead cores disposed in respective bead portions through a tread portion and sidewall portions, and bead apex rubbers each extending radially outwardly from the respective bead cores, each bead apex rubber having an inner side surface in a tyre axial direction. In a tyre cross-section under a standard inflated state, a ratio h1/H of a carcass-maximum-width height h1 to a carcass-maximum height H is equal to or less than 50%, and in at least one bead portion, an angle of a tangent line touching the inner surface of the bead apex rubber at an intersection of a tyre radial reference line passing a rim-width location of the standard wheel with the inner side surface of the bead apex rubber is in a range of from 55 to 75 degrees to the tyre radial reference line.

A run-flat tire includes side reinforcing rubber between a carcass layer and an innerliner layer in sidewall portions, first bead filler rubber arranged inside folded back portions of the carcass layer, and second bead filler rubber arranged outward of the folded back portions of the carcass layer in a lateral direction. In a meridian cross-section, a radial-direction height of the first bead filler rubber is 15% or greater and 40% or less of a cross-sectional height, a radial-direction height of the second bead filler rubber is 35% or greater and 55% or less of the cross-sectional height, a linear distance from a radial-direction outer end to a radial-direction inner end of the second bead filler rubber is 20% or greater and 45% or less of the cross-sectional height, and the second bead filler rubber has a larger cross-sectional area than the first bead filler rubber.

In a tire 22, a length from a center PM in an axial direction of a boundary 60 between a core 48 and an apex 50 to an outer edge PA of the apex 50 is not less than 10 mm and not greater than 15 mm. In a state where the tire 22 is mounted on a normal rim and an internal pressure of the tire 22 is adjusted to 10% of a normal internal pressure, a main body portion 54 of a carcass ply 52 extending along an inner surface 62 of the apex 50 is tilted relative to the axial direction, and an angle of the main body portion 54 relative to the axial direction is not less than 40 and not greater than 60.

A pneumatic tire comprises a carcass formed of a carcass ply extending between a pair of bead portions in a toroidal shape, and a bead core disposed in a respective one of the bead portions, the bead core comprising an axially inner core and an axially outer core respectively disposed on an axially inner side and the axially outer side of the carcass ply. The bead portion comprises an inner bead apex rubber extending radially outward from the inner core, and an outer bead apex rubber extending radially outward from the outer core. An outer apex height Ho from a bead base line to a outer end of the outer bead apex rubber is in a range of from 120% to 150% of an inner apex height Hi from the bead base line to the outer end of the inner bead apex rubber.

A tire includes a pair of beads; a carcass that is extended on and between the beads on both sides; and a pair of strips that extend almost outward from the beads along the carcass in the radial direction. The beads include cores, first apexes, and second apexes. The carcass includes a carcass ply, and the carcass ply includes a main portion and turned-up portions. The turned-up portions are disposed between the first apexes and the second apexes. The turned-up portions contact with the main portion in portions radially outward of outer ends of the first apexes. A position of an outer end of each strip is equal, in the radial direction, to a position Pb at which the maximum width is obtained, or the outer end of each strip is disposed radially inward of the position Pb at which the maximum width is obtained.

A tire includes a circumferential tread, a pair of sidewalls, and a pair of bead portions. Each bead portion includes a bead and a bead filler having an apex. The tire also has a body ply extending from bead portion to bead portion. The body ply includes a pair of turn up portions radially outside of a respective bead portion. The tire further has a pair of wire reinforcements. Each wire reinforcement wraps around a respective bead and at least a portion of the body ply. The tire also includes a pair of reinforcement fillers. Each reinforcement filler has an inner surface in contact with an outer surface of a respective bead filler. A bottom end of each reinforcement filler is disposed radially above a top end of a respective wire reinforcement. The tire further includes an electronic device disposed radially below the apex of the bead filler of one of the pair of bead portions.

A pneumatic tire includes: a carcass layer wrapping a bead core and a bead filler and being turned back; a steel chafer formed by steel cords and disposed between the carcass layer and a rim fitting surface; and sub-chafers between the steel chafer and the rim fitting surface and made of organic fiber. The steel chafer includes an outer end portion outward of the bead filler in a tire lateral direction. The outer end portion has a height from 0.5 times to 0.7 times a height of a rim flange. The sub-chafers each include an outer end portion outward of the bead filler in the tire lateral direction. The outer end portion has a height from 0.7 times to 0.9 times a height of a rim flange. The carcass layer has a turned up height from 2.5 times to 4.5 times a height of a rim flange.

The bead portion of the tire has an inner bead provided inside the tire width direction of a carcass ply and an outer bead provided outside the tire width direction of the carcass ply. The inner bead and the outer bead have a bead core portion including a bead cord formed of a metal material, and a filler portion provided outside the tire radial direction of the bead core portion and formed of a resin material. The inner bead and the outer bead sandwich a carcass ply.

A tire includes a radio frequency identification (RFID) system and a rubber patch including a topping rubber topping the RFID system, wherein the topping rubber includes a raw material rubber and a reinforcing filler including a boron nitride. In the tire including a RFID system, since the RFID system is covered with a rubber similar to a nearby rubber, generation of a boundary therebetween is suppressed to lower a possibility of the occurrence of initial cracking at a portion where the RFID system is applied, thus increasing durability and safety, and since insulating properties of the rubber covering the RFID system are enhanced, a recognition distance of the RFID system is increased to further facilitate management of distribution and history.