The active suspension system includes right and left dampers, a pump, and a control valve system. Each of the right and left dampers includes a damper housing, a piston rod, and a piston that is mounted on the piston rod. The piston is arranged in sliding engagement inside the damper housing such that the piston divides the damper housing into first and second working chambers. The pump includes a pump intake and a pump outlet. The control valve system is connected in fluid communication with the first and second working chambers of the right damper, the first and second working chambers of the left damper, the pump intake, and the pump outlet. The control valve system has several different arrangements of fluid flow paths that provide different working modes for the active suspension system.

A compressed air supply device for an air suspension system of a motor vehicle comprising a motor-driven compressor, a dryer, a discharge path from the dryer to the outside, and an adjustment device for changing a flow cross section of the discharge path is provided in the discharge path.

The invention relates to a hydraulic system for controlling or regulating a hydraulic cylinder comprising—at least one hydraulic cylinder, at least one hydraulic unit by means of which the hydraulic cylinder can be optionally connected to a pressure source and a tank and at least one control or regulating device for controlling or regulating the supply of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic cylinder, the control or regulating device forms a first assembly and the hydraulic unit forms a second assembly which are structurally separate from one another and fluidically connected, wherein the supply of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic cylinder can be predominantly controlled or regulated by the control or regulating device from outside the hydraulic unit and wherein the hydraulic unit is rigidly fastened on the hydraulic cylinder.

The invention relates to a hydraulic system for controlling or regulating a hydraulic cylinder comprising—at least one hydraulic cylinder, at least one hydraulic unit by means of which the hydraulic cylinder can be optionally connected to a pressure source and a tank and at least one control or regulating device for controlling or regulating the supply of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic cylinder, the control or regulating device forms a first assembly and the hydraulic unit forms a second assembly which are structurally separate from one another and fluidically connected, wherein the supply of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic cylinder can be predominantly controlled or regulated by the control or regulating device from outside the hydraulic unit and wherein the hydraulic unit is rigidly fastened on the hydraulic cylinder.

Disclosed herein is a manifold comprising a first check valve to meter fluid flow between a first chamber, a second chamber, and a third chamber. The first check valve meters fluid flow between one or more of the first chamber and the third chamber and the second chamber and the first chamber. A second check valve meters fluid flow between the second chamber, the third chamber, and a fourth chamber. The second check valve meters fluid flow between one or more of the fourth chamber and the third chamber and the second chamber and the fourth chamber.

Disclosed herein is a manifold comprising a first check valve to meter fluid flow between a first chamber, a second chamber, and a third chamber. The first check valve meters fluid flow between one or more of the first chamber and the third chamber and the second chamber and the first chamber. A second check valve meters fluid flow between the second chamber, the third chamber, and a fourth chamber. The second check valve meters fluid flow between one or more of the fourth chamber and the third chamber and the second chamber and the fourth chamber.

A control device for controlling a hydraulic consumer (2), such as a working cylinder, has at least one control valve (18) having a control spool (20). Control spool (20) is guided in a valve housing (22) in a longitudinally movable manner and is actuated by an electric motor (24). Electric motor (24) can be controlled by control electronics (MC), which receive input signals from a sensor device (58, 60, 62) detecting at least one operating state of the consumer (2).

A control device for controlling a hydraulic consumer (2), such as a working cylinder, has at least one control valve (18) having a control spool (20). Control spool (20) is guided in a valve housing (22) in a longitudinally movable manner and is actuated by an electric motor (24). Electric motor (24) can be controlled by control electronics (MC), which receive input signals from a sensor device (58, 60, 62) detecting at least one operating state of the consumer (2).

A semi-trailer for transporting a load to be moved has a wheeled front module having a right-hand front row and a left-hand front row of front bogies each provided with a respective hydraulic suspension driven by its own hydraulic cylinder; a wheeled rear module comprising a right-hand rear row and a left-hand rear row of rear bogies each provided with a respective hydraulic suspension driven by its own hydraulic cylinder; a coupling unit of the wheeled front module for the coupling to a tractor and comprising a pair of hydraulic jacks for transferring a part of the load to be moved to the tractor; a first hydraulic unit interposed between the hydraulic cylinders of the front and rear rows of bogies and configured in such a way that the sum of the instantaneous load-supporting pressures acting on the hydraulic cylinders of the right front row and of the cylinders of the left-hand rear row is equal to the sum of the instantaneous pressures controlling the cylinders of the left-hand front row and of the cylinders of the right rear row; and a second hydraulic unit configured to control the hydraulic jacks based on the sum of the instantaneous load-supporting pressures acting on the hydraulic cylinders of said right front row and of said left-hand front row.

A crane, in particular a pick and carry crane, may have a front chassis with front wheels and a back chassis with back wheels, the front chassis being articulated relative to the back chassis so that the crane can travel whilst carrying a load suspended from a boom. The back and front wheels have independent suspensions which are capable of connection to one another so that movement of a left wheel influences movement of a right wheel, thereby improving the handing of the crane, particularly over rough terrain.