A drive system configured to move an elongated mobile poultry and/or swine enclosure. The drive system may comprise an axle at least 20 feet in length. The drive system may include multiple wheels coupled to the axle. The multiple wheels may have diameters between 6 and 36 inches. The drive system may include a motor coupled to the axle that causes the axle and/or the multiple wheels to rotate and move the elongated mobile poultry enclosure across a field. The elongated mobile poultry enclosure may be at least 40 feet in length and the drive system is coupled to the elongated mobile poultry enclosure.

A draw-ramp egg-teeter-totter wild-animal-shield chicken coop, comprising: a first and a second and a third and a fourth roosting walls attached to one another, a roosting roof attached to the first and the second and the third and the fourth roosting wall, a passage opening formed in the fourth roosting wall, a first nesting wall attached to the third roosting wall along the opposite passage-opening edges, a second nesting wall attached to the first nesting wall, a third nesting wall attached to the second nesting wall, a slanted nesting floor attached to the first nesting wall and the third nesting wall, a teeter-totter axle attached to the slanted nesting floor, an automatic egg-collecting teeter-totter seesawingly attached to the teeter-totter axle, an automatic egg-laying indicator attached to one of the two opposite teeter-totter ends, a teeter-totter-angle-adjusting screw threadedly attached to another one of the two opposite teeter-totter ends, a draw-ramp opening formed in the first roosting wall, two rails respectively attached to the first roosting wall along the top and the bottom of the draw-ramp opening edges, a sliding door slidably attached to and between the two rails, a door rod attached to the sliding door, a door-rod handle attached to the door rod, an automatic spring-loaded handle hook seesawingly attached to the door-rod handle, a handle-hook ring attached to the second roosting wall, a plurality of wall panels respectively attached to one another or the first roosting wall or the second roosting wall or the third roosting wall or the fourth roosting wall, a door panel hinged to one of the wall panels, a latch-tip brace attached to one of the wall panels, a latch-body brace attached to the door panel, a C-shaped cut-out formed in the latch-body brace, a latch pivotably and slidably attached to the latch-body brace, a latch lever molded to the latch, a spring housing molded to the latch-body brace, an automatic-relatching twistable compressable spring attached to the latch at one of the two opposite spring ends and attached to the spring housing at another one of the two opposite spring ends, a wire-strengthening anti-pushing vertical shield positioned on the inside of the chicken coop against the wall panels and the door panel, a panel-strengthening anti-growing anti-digging horizontal shield molded to the wire-strengthening anti-pushing vertical shield and positioned under the wall panels or the door panel, a plurality of wire-panel-coupling hooks respectively molded on or formed on the wire-strengthening anti-pushing vertical shield, a plurality of panel-raising anti-rotting ridges respectively molded on or formed on the wire-stren

A draw-ramp egg-teeter-totter wild-animal-shield chicken coop, comprising: a first and a second and a third and a fourth roosting walls attached to one another, a roosting roof attached to the first and the second and the third and the fourth roosting wall, a passage opening formed in the fourth roosting wall, a first nesting wall attached to the third roosting wall along the opposite passage-opening edges, a second nesting wall attached to the first nesting wall, a third nesting wall attached to the second nesting wall, a slanted nesting floor attached to the first nesting wall and the third nesting wall, a teeter-totter axle attached to the slanted nesting floor, an automatic egg-collecting teeter-totter seesawingly attached to the teeter-totter axle, an automatic egg-laying indicator attached to one of the two opposite teeter-totter ends, a teeter-totter-angle-adjusting screw threadedly attached to another one of the two opposite teeter-totter ends, a draw-ramp opening formed in the first roosting wall, two rails respectively attached to the first roosting wall along the top and the bottom of the draw-ramp opening edges, a sliding door slidably attached to and between the two rails, a door rod attached to the sliding door, a door-rod handle attached to the door rod, an automatic spring-loaded handle hook seesawingly attached to the door-rod handle, a handle-hook ring attached to the second roosting wall, a plurality of wall panels respectively attached to one another or the first roosting wall or the second roosting wall or the third roosting wall or the fourth roosting wall, a door panel hinged to one of the wall panels, a latch-tip brace attached to one of the wall panels, a latch-body brace attached to the door panel, a C-shaped cut-out formed in the latch-body brace, a latch pivotably and slidably attached to the latch-body brace, a latch lever molded to the latch, a spring housing molded to the latch-body brace, an automatic-relatching twistable compressable spring attached to the latch at one of the two opposite spring ends and attached to the spring housing at another one of the two opposite spring ends, a wire-strengthening anti-pushing vertical shield positioned on the inside of the chicken coop against the wall panels and the door panel, a panel-strengthening anti-growing anti-digging horizontal shield molded to the wire-strengthening anti-pushing vertical shield and positioned under the wall panels or the door panel, a plurality of wire-panel-coupling hooks respectively molded on or formed on the wire-strengthening anti-pushing vertical shield, a plurality of panel-raising anti-rotting ridges respectively molded on or formed on the wire-stren

An at least partially floorless semirigid poultry enclosure configured to flex and/or adjust to accommodate undulating terrain during movement across a field. The semirigid poultry enclosure may comprise a semirigid foundation. The semirigid foundation may include one or more flexible joints disposed between two or more rigid structural elements. The semirigid poultry enclosure may include multiple wall barriers coupled to the semirigid foundation. The semirigid poultry enclosure may include a roof barrier coupled to one or more of the multiple wall barriers and/or the semirigid foundation. Multiple wheels may be coupled to the semirigid foundation to facilitate movement of the semirigid poultry enclosure, wherein poultry within the semirigid poultry enclosure have access to the field from within the enclosure.

An at least partially floorless semirigid poultry enclosure configured to flex and/or adjust to accommodate undulating terrain during movement across a field. The semirigid poultry enclosure may comprise a semirigid foundation. The semirigid foundation may include one or more flexible joints disposed between two or more rigid structural elements. The semirigid poultry enclosure may include multiple wall barriers coupled to the semirigid foundation. The semirigid poultry enclosure may include a roof barrier coupled to one or more of the multiple wall barriers and/or the semirigid foundation. Multiple wheels may be coupled to the semirigid foundation to facilitate movement of the semirigid poultry enclosure, wherein poultry within the semirigid poultry enclosure have access to the field from within the enclosure.

Systems are disclosed for pasturing livestock on an industrial scale, including for instance poultry.

Systems are disclosed for pasturing livestock on an industrial scale, including for instance poultry.

The present invention relates to a multilayer absorbent filtering item comprising: a first layer of a porous activated carbon support disposed on a nonwoven polyester-fibre felt; a second layer, where the surface of the first layer is bonded to a film of polymer and low-foam surfactants (mixture A); and a third layer, where the surface of the second layer is bonded to a film comprising an active ingredient and a low-foam surfactant in an acid aqueous medium (mixture B), the top face of said polymer film being bonded to the active ingredient, and the bottom face thereof adhering to the activated carbon, by means of polar and non-polar interactions. Also disclosed are a method for obtaining the multilayer absorbent filtering item and the use of the multilayer absorbent filtering item.

The present invention relates to a multilayer absorbent filtering item comprising: a first layer of a porous activated carbon support disposed on a nonwoven polyester-fibre felt; a second layer, where the surface of the first layer is bonded to a film of polymer and low-foam surfactants (mixture A); and a third layer, where the surface of the second layer is bonded to a film comprising an active ingredient and a low-foam surfactant in an acid aqueous medium (mixture B), the top face of said polymer film being bonded to the active ingredient, and the bottom face thereof adhering to the activated carbon, by means of polar and non-polar interactions. Also disclosed are a method for obtaining the multilayer absorbent filtering item and the use of the multilayer absorbent filtering item.

A barn-type poultry farming system comprising, on a supporting frame, at least one multistorey battery of farming cages. At one side of the multistorey battery there is an inspection corridor and at another side there is a free area on which the poultry can walk and for transit to cages of different farming levels, the cages being open and provided with perches on the side directed toward the free area.