The present invention relates to a drum-integrated type parking brake, the drum-integrated type parking brake according to one embodiment of the present invention may include a motor disposed on a rear surface of a back plate and having a driving shaft passing through the back plate and extending to a front surface of the back plate, an adjuster configured to convert a rotational force of the driving shaft into a linear reciprocating motion to linearly move a first rod and a second rod in directions, which are opposite to each other, and a leading shoe and a trailing shoe coupled to the first rod and the second rod of the adjuster, respectively, to press against or be spaced away from a drum.

A method for activating a parking brake function of a drum brake of a brake system of a vehicle, wherein a parking situation is taken into account in order to reduce the holding force to be exerted.

A bell for brake disc with integrated drum-in-hat auxiliary brake. The bell (2) includes an annular flange (5) configured to be coupled to a braking band (4) of a brake disc (1), and a drum (6) coupled coaxially to the annular flange (5), wherein the drum (6) accommodates or is configured to accommodate an auxiliary brake (7). The annular flange (5) and the drum (6) are separate elements joined together. The annular flange (6) has at least one recess (13). The drum (6) comprises a cylindrical body (14) and an auxiliary annular flange (15) positioned on a peripheral edge of the cylindrical body (14). The recess (13) has an annular shape coaxial with a common symmetry axis (X-X) and houses the auxiliary annular flange (15).

A parking lock mechanism comprises: a parking gear disposed on a power transmission member mechanically coupled to a drive wheel; and a parking pawl provided with a lock claw configured to mesh with the parking gear and switching between a lock state in which the lock claw is meshed with the parking gear and an unlock state in which meshing between the lock claw and the parking gear is released. In the mechanism, the lock claw includes a first end surface and a second end surface opposite to each other in a face width direction, the lock claw includes a tooth tip surface provided with a retreated portion at a corner on the second end surface side, and a position of a center of gravity of the parking pawl is on the second end surface side relative to a center plane in the face width direction of the lock claw.

The proposal is for an improved expansion device for a drum brake having an integrated readjustment unit having a readjusting screw which can be locked therein by a spring-loaded latching unit which, for a reliable readjustment function with a reduced level of force, provides for the latching unit to allow a defined idle rotation of the readjusting screw, which is defined structurally by a first stop acting in a first direction of revolution and a second stop acting in the opposite direction of revolution.

An electronic parking brake apparatus is disclosed. An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic parking brake apparatus including a drum; a backing plate located on a side inside the drum; a cylinder attached to a surface of the backing plate; a motor configured to expand or contract the cylinder; a pair of shoes coupled to one side and an other side of the cylinder, respectively, with a lining attached to an outer circumferential surface thereof; a spring located between the pair of shoes and coupled to the pair of shoes; and a control unit configured to control a contraction operation of the cylinder during parking release operation, wherein the control unit determines an end time of the contraction operation.

Disclosed are an electric wheel assembly applicable for a parallelly mounted dual-tire wheel, an axle, and a vehicle. The electric wheel assembly includes a wheel and support axle assembly, an internal-rotor hub motor, a planetary gear reducer and a brake system. A planetary carrier is connected to a hub. The hub is connected to a spoke and a rim. The wheel support axle passes through a rotor sleeve and is provided with a hub bearing to support the hub and a whole wheel. A sun gear disposed at an end of the rotor sleeve of the internal-rotor hub motor is a power input of the planetary gear speed reducer, and the planetary carrier is a power output. A planetary gear of the planetary gear reducer is a tower-shaped gear and realizes a relatively high transmission ratio under a condition that an axial length is relatively small.

A parking brake apparatus including a bolt screw rotated by a driving force transmitted from an actuator, one or more pistons disposed at one side or both sides of the bolt screw, one or more screw nuts accommodated in the piston, screwed to an end of the bolt screw, and moved along with the rotation of the bolt screw, one or more elastic members disposed around the screw nut within the piston, and elastically deformed, in response to a displacement of the screw nut while the screw nut is moved by a set distance, to press the piston toward a shoe, and a load transfer unit disposed in the piston, and configured to transmit, to the piston, a displacement of the screw nut when the screw nut moves more than the set distance, thereby pressing the piston toward the shoe.

A trailer braking system having a surge component used in combination with an electric over hydraulic brake system. The surge component includes a sliding member with a magnetic sensor for detecting trailer deceleration, the sliding member providing an initial pressurization of the hydraulic system. A trailer mounted electrical circuit detects when the tow vehicle brakes are applied and includes a microcontroller for detecting the speed of deceleration provided by the magnetic sensor. A trailer mounted electric motor receives a signal from the circuit board to vary pressure to the brakes in accordance with the speed of deceleration.

The invention is directed to an inverted portal axle (1) for use in a low floor bus comprising two hub carriers (2a, 2b) connected by an axle bridge structure (4). Each hub carrier (2a, 2b) comprises a stator of a direct drive electric motor (6) and carries a rotary assembly (7) comprising a flange (8) to support a rim (9) for a single tyre (10). The hub carrier (2a, 2b) comprises a first part (12) which is laterally positioned within the rim and a second part (13a, 13b) which is laterally positioned next to the rim. The rotary assembly (7) is comprised of a wheel hub shaft (15) which is laterally positioned within the rim and tyre combination and a second part (14) which is laterally positioned next to the rim and tyre combination. The second part (13a, 13b) of the hub carrier comprises the stator (19) and the second part of the rotary assembly comprises a rotor (17) of the electric motor (6).