A valve block for an electronic brake system is disclosed. The valve block is configured to have two hydraulic circuits, a plurality of accommodating bores in which valves, pumps, low pressure accumulators, pressure sensors, and a motor are installed in order to control the braking hydraulic pressure supplied from a master cylinder to a wheel cylinder installed in each wheel, and a plurality of flow passages for connecting the plurality of accommodating bores, wherein on opposite side surfaces of the valve block, pump accommodating bores are formed symmetrically to each other to accommodate the pump, and first damping bores having an arrangement parallel to the pump accommodating bores are formed above the pump accommodating bores, wherein on an upper surface of the valve block, a pair of second damping bores is formed so as to be positioned above the first damping bores, and wherein first hydraulic lines are formed in a straight line from a bottom surface of the pair of second damping bores toward a bottom surface of the valve block, so that a discharge side of the pump accommodating bores and a suction side of the first damping bores, and a discharge side of the second damping bores and the bottom surface of the second damping bores are connected by the first hydraulic lines.

A method for braking a vehicle which is operable by a motor or by muscular power, in particular an electric bicycle. During a braking operation, a brake force influencing device is controlled by an electric brake pressure control device, and the brake pressure for the front wheel brake and/or for the rear wheel brake, and thus the brake force thereof, is increased and/or decreased. The brake pressure control device receives brake pressure signals in each case from a brake actuation detector for the front wheel brake and for the rear wheel brake, and an improved distribution of a total brake force on the front wheel and the rear wheel is effectuated which differs from the distribution that is effectuated by the driver.

Provided is a hydraulic pressure control device and a braking system capable of improving the productivity. The hydraulic pressure control device includes: a normally-closed electromagnetic valve, which includes a first valve part arranged so as to extend from a surface of a housing to an inside of the housing, and is configured to close an oil passage in the housing when a current is not supplied; and a normally-open electromagnetic valve, which includes a second valve part being arranged so as to extend from the surface of the housing to the inside of the housing, and including a common portion having a shape common to the first valve part, and is configured to open the oil passage in the housing when a current is not supplied.

A pump housing of a hydraulic assembly of a vehicle brake system has at least one wheel brake cylinder connection for connecting a wheel brake cylinder to the pump housing, and an outlet valve receiving member associated with the individual wheel brake cylinder connection to receive an outlet valve, which is provided for letting brake fluid out of the wheel brake cylinder into the pump housing. The outlet valve has a valve inlet that can be closed by a closing element with an associated closing force. The outlet valve receiving member has an inlet for letting brake fluid from the wheel brake cylinder into the outlet valve. The inlet is adapted for guiding the brake fluid in a flow direction opposite the closing force when letting the brake fluid into the outlet valve, when the outlet valve is received in the outlet valve receiving member.

A work vehicle is provided with a body and ground engaging means configured to allow motion of the body on ground, and braking means for locking ground engaging means, and an operative element carried by said body and configured to execute a specific working operation. The work vehicle further includes a first and a second joystick configured to respectively control the operation of ground engaging means and operative element based on movement of joystick and first and second input means configured respectively to control the activation/deactivation of parking brake functionality of the work vehicle and the activation/deactivation of hydraulic systems of work vehicle. Furthermore, the work vehicle includes a control system configured to receive second and first control signals derived from first and second input means respectively and each configured to assume a respective activation value and a respective deactivation value and inhibit the operation of the joystick linked to the operation of ground engaging means if both control signals are in activation state.

A power-operated hydraulic brake system for a wheeled vehicle includes a main brake line; a brake valve configured to input a target brake pressure into the main brake line, the brake vale configured to be actuated via a brake pedal; a plurality of wheel brake lines branching off from the brake valve, each of which leads to an actuating unit of a wheel brake; and a valve assembly of an ABS control system. The valve assembly includes an inlet valve arranged between the main brake line and one of the wheel brake lines, and an outlet valve arranged between the relevant wheel brake line and an unpressurized return line. The inlet valve and the outlet valve are pressure-controlled 2/2-way switching valves with correspondingly large switching cross sections, and the inlet valve and the outlet valve are each assigned at least one pilot valve designed as a solenoid switching valve.

Example hydraulic brake actuators and related methods are disclosed herein. An example hydraulic brake actuator includes a rotary valve disposed in a bore of a housing. The rotary valve includes a shaft rotatably disposed within a sleeve. The sleeve and the shaft have ports that align at certain rotational positions to create a flow path between the bore and an inner chamber of the shaft. The example hydraulic brake actuator also includes a pump coupled to the shaft to increase and decrease a pressure within the inner chamber of the shaft.

A system is provided having a normal operational mode and a modulated operational mode. The system includes an input device configured to generate a command signal. The system further includes a brake controller configured to generate a brake actuation signal in response to the command signal. The system further includes a fluid source configured to provide fluid in response to the brake actuation signal. The fluid has a first portion and a second portion. The system further includes a return valve in fluid communication with the fluid source, and configured to return the first portion of the fluid to the fluid source when the system is in the modulated operational mode. The system further includes a wheel brake in fluid communication with the fluid source and configured to engage a wheel of the aircraft in response to at least the second portion of the fluid.

Provided is a brake control apparatus and a brake system capable of improving reliability of a performance of holding a hydraulic pressure in a wheel cylinder. A brake control apparatus includes a first valve provided in a first oil passage connecting a hydraulic source configured to supply brake fluid to a wheel cylinder and the wheel cylinder to each other, a return flow oil passage connected to the first oil passage between the hydraulic source and the first valve and configured to return the brake fluid supplied from the hydraulic source to a low-pressure portion, a pressure adjustment valve provided in the return flow oil passage and configured to adjust a brake hydraulic pressure in the first oil passage, and a hydraulic holding portion configured to hold a hydraulic pressure in the wheel cylinder set by a brake hydraulic pressure supplied from the hydraulic source to the wheel cylinder by activating the pressure adjustment valve and the first valve in respective valve-closing directions.

The invention relates to an apparatus (1) and a method for driving a solenoid valve (3), having an evaluation and control unit (10), a PWM apparatus (20) and a current measuring apparatus (AM), wherein, in normal operation, the evaluation and control unit (10) generates a PWM signal (PWM) having a duty ratio (TV) and emits said PWM signal to a magnet assembly (3.1) of the solenoid valve (3) by means of the PWM apparatus (20), wherein the current measuring apparatus (AM) detects a current (I) through the magnet assembly (3.1) resulting from the PWM signal (PWM) and reports said current back to the evaluation and control circuit (10), wherein a current (I) that is above a response threshold of the magnet assembly (3.1) triggers a switching process of the solenoid valve (3), and wherein, in test operation, the evaluation and control circuit (10) generates and emits at least one test PWM signal (TPWM1, TPWM2) having a duty ratio (TV1, TV2) by means of the PWM apparatus (20), said at least one test PWM signal inducing a test current (IT1, IT2) that is below the response threshold through the magnet assembly (3.1), and to a hydraulic assembly having such an apparatus (1) for driving a solenoid valve (3). In this case, in test operation, the evaluation and control unit (10) generates and emits at least two different test PWM signals (TPWM1, TPWM2) and detects the resulting test currents (IT1, IT2), wherein the evaluation and control unit (10) derives presently prevailing ambient conditions from the predefined test PWM signals (TPWM1, TPWM2) and the resulting test currents (IT1, IT2) and, in normal operation, generates and emits a subsequent PWM signal (PWM) based on the presently prevailing ambient conditions, said subsequent PWM signal inducing a current (I) that is above the response threshold, for the purpose of switching the solenoid valve (3).