An articulated joint (1) for the articulated connection of a first chassis component (2) to a second chassis component (3), which includes a joint body (4) with a central axis (m) and a rotational axis (a). A housing (6) holds the joint body (4) such that the joint body (4) can be attached to the first chassis component (2) and the housing (6) can be attached to the second chassis component (3). The rotational axis (a) is positioned eccentrically relative to the central axis (m).

A power steering system of a vehicle and a control method are provided. The system includes a main hydraulic motor that receives engine power and generates a hydraulic pressure and an auxiliary hydraulic motor that generates a hydraulic pressure. A front wheel steering cylinder receives hydraulic pressure and generates power for steering front wheels and auxiliary steering of a driver. A rear wheel steering cylinder receives hydraulic pressure and generates power for steering rear wheels. An integrated control valve connected to the hydraulic motors and the steering cylinders through hydraulic pressure pipelines, and adjusts the hydraulic pressure of a main hydraulic motor to supply the pressure to the front wheel steering cylinder and adjusts the hydraulic pressure generated of the auxiliary hydraulic motor to supply the pressure to the front or rear wheel steering cylinder.

An active suspension system comprises at least one biasing device configured to support a body from a structure, and at least one motor. A magnetorheological (MR) fluid clutch apparatus(es) is coupled to the at least one motor to receive torque from the motor, the MR fluid clutch apparatus controllable to transmit a variable amount of torque. A mechanism is between the at least one MR fluid clutch apparatus and the body to convert the torque received from the at least one MR fluid clutch apparatus into a force on the body. Sensor(s) provide information indicative of a state of the body or structure. A controller receives the information indicative of the state of the body or structure and for outputting a signal to control the at least one MR fluid clutch apparatus in exerting a desired force on the body to control movement of the body according to a desired movement behavior.

A method is disclosed for protecting the components of a steer-by-wire steering system, where the steer-by-wire steering system comprises a self-locking spindle drive in which the spindle is displaced linearly by driving a positionally fixed spindle nut in rotation. As a function of the speed of the vehicle, the linear displacement of the spindle relative to the spindle nut is summed continuously with respect to time until a first threshold value has been reached. A control unit, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and a steer-by-wire system are also disclosed.

An extensible actuator includes a motor, a rod, a conversion unit and an electromagnetic braking system. The motor generates rotating force. The rod freely reciprocates in an axial direction. The conversion mechanism converts the rotating force of the motor into a reciprocating motion of the rod. The electromagnetic braking system brakes the reciprocating motion of the rod.

A power steering system of a vehicle and a control method are provided. The integrated power steering system reduces the number of components, manufacturing costs, and power loss of a vehicle using components together, such as a hydraulic pump, a controller, and a control valve, used in an emergency steering system and a rear wheel steering system. The system includes a main hydraulic motor that receives engine power and generates a hydraulic pressure and an auxiliary hydraulic motor that generates a hydraulic pressure. A front wheel steering cylinder receives hydraulic pressure and generates power for steering front wheels and auxiliary steering of a driver and a rear wheel steering cylinder receives hydraulic pressure and generates power for steering rear wheels. An integrated control valve is connected to the hydraulic motors and the steering cylinders through hydraulic pressure pipelines, and adjusts the hydraulic pressure generated by a main hydraulic motor to supply the pressure to the front wheel steering cylinder and adjusts the hydraulic pressure generated by the auxiliary hydraulic motor to supply the pressure to the front wheel steering cylinder or the rear wheel steering cylinder. A controller operates the auxiliary hydraulic motor and the integrated control valve to supply the hydraulic pressure generated by the main hydraulic motor to the front wheel steering cylinder and the hydraulic pressure generated by the auxiliary hydraulic motor to the front wheel steering cylinder or the rear wheel steering cylinder when the steering wheel is manipulated.

A vehicle rear wheel steering apparatus includes: a housing supported by the rear wheels via first and second connection members; an electric motor supported by the housing; a speed reduction mechanism connected to an output shaft of the electric motor, and reducing the speed of an output of the electric motor; and a linear motion mechanism including a nut member connected to the speed reduction mechanism, and a rod screwed to the nut member and connected to at least one of the first and second connection members, and converting rotational motion of the nut member into linear motion of the rod, wherein the speed reduction mechanism includes a planetary gear mechanism, and the speed of an output of the electric motor is reduced and the reduced output is transmitted to the linear motion mechanism.

A rear wheel steering apparatus for a vehicle includes: a housing connected via first and second connecting members to a suspension mechanism supporting rear wheels of a vehicle; an electric motor accommodated in the housing; a planetary gear mechanism having a sun gear connected to an output shaft of the electric motor, a ring gear non-rotatably supported inside the housing, a planetary gear meshing with the ring gear and the sun gear, and a carrier connected to the planetary gear, and reducing the output of the electric motor; and a linear motion mechanism having a nut member connected to the planetary gear mechanism and forming the carrier, and a rod screwed to the nut member and connected to the second connecting member, and converting the rotational motion of the nut member into the linear motion of the rod.

A rear wheel steering motor generates rotational force. A movement converter has a converting portion coupled to the wheel steering motor and configured to convert the rotational force transmitted from the rear wheel steering motor into a linear movement. An MR fluid is applied on the converting portion. An inverter controls driving of the rear wheel steering motor. A magnet switch works in concert with the inverter to change a magnetic field to selectively provide the magnetic field to the MR fluid of the movement converter.

An embodiment independent corner module includes a knuckle fastened to a wheel, a steering frame fastened to the knuckle, the steering frame having an upper end configured to be fixed to a vehicle body and to rotate together with the knuckle to apply a steering angle to the wheel, a steering drive unit fastened to the steering frame, and a body guide rail fastened to the steering drive unit and configured to be disposed on the vehicle body, wherein, in response to reception of a driving force of the steering drive unit, the steering drive unit is configured to be rotated along the body guide rail and the steering frame is configured to be rotated simultaneously along with the rotation of the steering drive unit.