A vehicle can include a first wheel, a second wheel, and a steering system. Either both the first wheel and the second wheel can be front wheels or both the first wheel and the second wheel can be rear wheels. The steering system can be configured to concurrently cause: (1) a steering angle of the first wheel to be at a first angle and (2) a steering angle of the second wheel to be at a second angle. A difference angle can be a difference of the first angle subtracted from the second angle and can be greater than an angle determined to comply with Ackermann steering geometry. Such a difference angle can act to securely brake the vehicle when the vehicle is parked at a location at which a three-dimensional shape of a topological relief of the location can complicate an effort to securely brake the vehicle.

In one embodiment, a vehicle system includes a chassis and a vehicle bed coupled to the chassis, the vehicle bed comprising an attachment system configured to fasten a detachable mission platform onto the vehicle bed. The vehicle system further includes a plurality of wheels coupled to the chassis and configured to carry the chassis over a ground. The vehicle system additionally includes a control system comprising a processor configured to determine a mission type for the detachable mission platform. The processor is additionally configured to communicate with the detachable mission platform to actuate at least one actuator of the detachable mission platform based on the mission type.

A method is proposed for stabilizing a tractor-trailer combination comprising a tractor vehicle and a trailer. The tractor vehicle has front and rear axle steering. The distinguishing feature of the method is that while driving, and braking while rounding a curved trajectory, the steering angle of the wheels on the rear axle is set to be in the same direction as the steering angle of the wheels on the front axle in order to stabilize the tractor-trailer combination.

An electrical method for centering telehandler rear wheels preferably includes an electronic control module (ECM), a rear steering cylinder, a pair of rear centering valves, a front steering cylinder, a steer mode valve, at least one steering position sensor, a steering control unit and a mode selection switch. The front and rear steering cylinders are connected to the steer mode valve. The steering control unit directs hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic pump to flow into the front and rear steering cylinders to turn the wheels. A 2W steering mode requires that the rear wheels be straight before going from a 4W steering mode into the 2W steering mode. The ECM monitors a position of the rear wheels through the at least one steering position sensor. If the wheels are not straight, the ECM will open a centering valve to straighten the rear wheels, before going into the 2W steering mode.

A steering controller includes processing circuitry configured to execute a first operation process that, when an angle command value is not input from outside of the processing circuitry, calculates a first torque command value corresponding to a steering-side operation amount and operating a drive circuit of an electric motor to adjust torque of the electric motor to the first torque command value. The processing circuitry is further configured to execute a second operation process that, when the angle command value is input from the outside of the processing circuitry, calculates a second torque command value corresponding to at least an angle-side operation amount of the steering-side operation amount and the angle-side operation amount and operating the drive circuit of the electric motor to adjust the torque of the electric motor to the second torque command value.

A work vehicle steering control apparatus comprises a vehicle body (11), front wheels and rear wheels both of which can be steered respectively; a front-wheel steering cylinder (92) and a rear-wheel steering cylinder (94); a steering dial (72); a steering actuation controller (50); and a steering angle detector. The steering actuation controller (50) is configured in a manner such that when a steering operation is performed, and when the steering angles of one set of wheels are less than a predetermined angle (θ.sub.1), the controller (50) controls the steering actuator to steer only the one set of wheels in response to the directional-change steering operation. When the steering angles of the one set of wheels are equal to or more than the predetermined angle, the controller (50) controls the steering actuator to steer the other set of wheels in a direction opposite to steering direction.

An electric multi-mode steer-by-wire system and a mode switching method thereof. The electric multi-mode steer-by-wire system includes a steering hand wheel unit including a steering hand wheel, a road-feeling motor, a reducer and an electromagnetic clutch, a steering execution unit including two steering electric motor mechanisms, a steering gear and two steering road wheels, an electronic control unit configured to control the steering hand wheel unit and the steering execution unit to achieve switching among two-side steering-road-wheel independent steer-by-wire mode, steering-trapezoidal steer-by-wire mode and electric power steering mode, and a mode selection and display unit. The electromagnetic clutch connected to the steering execution unit. The steering electric motor mechanisms drive the steering road wheels to steer independently through lead screw-nut pairs; or respectively form a hydraulic cylinder with the steering gear to jointly or independently drive the steering road wheels to steer with steering-trapezoidal manner.

An electrically operated steering system (1) is provided for a vehicle (2) with a rack (3) for attaching the steering system (1) to a frame of the vehicle (2), two steerable wheels (4) that are pivotably attached to the rack (3), a rod element (5) arranged on the rack (3), which is slidable in its longitudinal direction in relation to the rack (3), a kinematic unit (13), which is coupled to the rod element (5) and which transforms a movement of the rod element (5) into a steering rotation of the wheels (4), an electric machine (6), which is mechanically connected to the rod element (5) for effecting the movement of the rod element (5), and a lateral force absorbing mechanism (7), which is configured for absorbing a lateral force produced by the kinematic unit (13) in relation to the rod element (5).

A steering control device is configured to control a steering of a vehicle having at least one piloted actuator associated with a system for steering a wheel of the vehicle and a piloted actuator associated with a decoupled braking system at a wheel of the vehicle. The steering control device includes at least one control unit. The control unit is configured to recover at least one value characteristic of the travel of the vehicle and to issue a control instruction to the at least one piloted actuator according to the recovered value(s). The control unit includes a calculation module in which a model of a lateral dynamic behavior of the vehicle frame is implemented. At least one specific physical quantity of the lateral dynamic behavior is expressed according to the specific drifts of each set of front wheels and rear wheels of the vehicle.

A steering control device, a steering control method, and a steering control system according to the present invention determines a rear wheel steering angle control command for returning a rear wheel steering angle to a predetermined steering angle earlier than a front wheel steering angle when steering wheel operation (that is, operation of a steering wheel) shifts from a state of additional turning to a state of cutback turning, in steering control that steers a rear wheel steering angle of a vehicle in opposite-phase with respect to a front wheel steering angle, and outputs the determined rear wheel steering angle control command to a rear wheel steering device, so that hysteresis of a yaw rate is reduced or eliminated, reducing or eliminating a sense of discomfort given to a driver.