A flotation device for providing emergency flotation for a person swimming or passing through a body of water, comprising a container filled with a charge of a gaseous material under a pressure such that it is in its liquid phase at normal environmental temperatures. The container is connected to a flexible flotation chamber through a passage which remains normally closed until actuated by the user. When the device is actuated by opening the passage, the charge expands into the flotation chamber, thereby inflating it, and providing support to the user in the water. The gaseous material has thermodynamic properties such that it remains in its liquid phase right up to the maximum temperatures to which the device is expected to be exposed to. Consequently, its volume, and hence the internal pressure within the gas container, does not increase significantly, thereby enabling the container to be of lightweight construction.

A SWIM GOGGLES HEADWEAR AND COSTUME SYSTEM WITH A COSTUME SWIM MASK, HAVING A MASK ELEMENT ATTACHED TO AT LEAST ONE COSTUME ELEMENT, AND AT LEAST ONE INTEGRATED GOGGLES, EYEWEAR, AND/OR LENSES ELEMENT providing under water vision with a water-tight sealing portion or mechanism securing the eyepieces around the eye area of a user during use of the goggles and a material or fabric costume mask element conducive to being worn by a child or adult and to even help in aiding the process of learning to swim.

This invention reveals a collar life preserver for water sports or similar that includes a compressed inflatable life preserver (1), a cartridge (2) that is filled with CO2, a solenoid valve (3) in connection with the cartridge (2), a discharge valve (4), a sensor (5) associated with a microprocessor (6) programmed with an algorithm and emission/reception means between the valve (3) and the microprocessor (6). The inflatable collar (1) presents a sensor (5) associated with the microprocessor (6) programmed with an algorithm that constantly receives information of the user's body functions and is capable of determining when the user is unconscious.

A floatation device is provided. In some embodiments, a floatation device is provided, comprising an inflatable ring composed of a transparent material, wherein the inflatable ring includes: an outer air chamber having a first valve for inflating the outer air chamber; an inner air chamber having a second valve for inflating the inner air chamber, wherein the outer air chamber and the inner air chamber are not in communication; a cut through the outer air chamber and the inner air chamber of the inflatable ring that forms opposing ends of the inflatable ring; and a plurality of fasteners placed on a top surface and a bottom surface of the outer or inner air chamber for detachably connecting the opposing ends of the inflatable ring.

A life preserver has one or more torso portions 3, 4 extending over the front of a wearer's torso in use: a neck portion extending behind the wearer's neck in use; a first inflatable bladder 80 configured to provide buoyancy primarily to the one or more torso portions when inflated; and a second inflatable bladder 60 configured to provide buoyancy to the neck portion when inflated; and inflation means 112-118 for controlling inflation of the first bladder and the second bladder such that the second bladder begins inflation after the first bladder.

Method for identifying an incoming vehicle on the basis of images acquired by one or more video-cameras mounted on a vehicle, comprising processing the images in order to identify light spots corresponding to the vehicle lamps, including performing a multi-scale processing procedure to extract bright spots areas from the images and maximum values of the bright spots areas. The method includes tracking positive regions corresponding to the bright spots and independently tracking the bright spots themselves. The tracking of the positive regions is preceded by a classification procedure including generating candidate regions to be classified, and training multiple classifiers, depending on an aspect ratio of the candidate region.

A persona! flotation device for a user comprises a bodywear member, as well as a container containing buoyant gas and an actuation assembly, both of which are mounted to the bodywear member. The bodywear member is to be worn to by the user such as on the wrist or the neck. The actuation assembly is in operative communication with the container containing buoyant gas for selectively being actuated so as to provide fluid communication between the container containing buoyant gas and the inflatable member. Actuation of the actuation assembly provides for releasing the buoyant gas into the inflatable member causing the inflatable member to inflate and provide buoyancy to the persona! flotation device.

A flotation device is provided, which comprises: a hull (1) in the form of a buoyancy chamber (1.1), wherein the front end of the hull (1) is equipped with a means (7) for securing a cord, and a cutout (5) is made at the rear end of the hull (1). The hull (1) can be made composite, consisting of the first part (17) of the hull and the second part (18) of the hull, arranged in series along the longitudinal axis of the hull (1) and connected to each other by connecting elements (19) to form of connection that provides possibility of mutual rotation of the first part (17) of the hull relative to the second part (18) of the hull in a vertical plane. The invention increases the efficiency of saving drowning people in open water and reduce mortality during rescuing.

A seatback-engageable automotive headrest including a buoyant cushion body within a casing, a rigid structure with an internal portion within the casing and an external portion outside the casing for detachable connection with the top of an automobile seatback, all as typical for automotive headrests, but also having the improvement of the casing being configured to define an accessibility opening, and a tether inside the casing adjacent to the accessibility opening and permanently attached to the rigid structure, such that, with the headrest detached from the seatback, a portion of the tether can be grasped through the accessibility opening and withdrawn for securement to a person to facilitate flotation.

A seatback-engageable automotive headrest including a buoyant cushion body within a casing, a rigid structure with an internal portion within the casing and an external portion outside the casing for detachable connection with the top of an automobile seatback, all as typical for automotive headrests, but also having the improvement of the casing being configured to define an accessibility opening, and a tether inside the casing adjacent to the accessibility opening and permanently attached to the rigid structure, such that, with the headrest detached from the seatback, a portion of the tether can be grasped through the accessibility opening and withdrawn for securement to a person to facilitate flotation.