An overall efficiency of an actuator system can be monitored to determine the health of the actuator system. A ratio between the output power of the actuator system and the input power of the actuator system is monitored over time. Degradation of the efficiency of the actuator system may be observed and corrective action taken before failure of the actuator system.

A system and a method for a battery power management system for an electric aircraft is disclosed. The system includes at least a flight component of an electric aircraft, at least a battery, wherein the at least a battery is configured power the at least a flight component of the electric aircraft, at least a sensor communicatively connected to the at least a battery and a controller communicatively connected to the at least a sensor. The controller is configured to receive sensor data from the at least a sensor, identify a battery status as a function of the sensor data and a battery threshold, and control the power from the at least a battery to the at least a flight component of the electric aircraft as a function of the battery status, further comprising reducing a torque to the at least a flight component.

A method of operating an aircraft based on movement of a control stick. The method includes creating a deadband of the control stick, where the deadband extends between the central axis and a first angular distance from the central axis, controlling, in response to the control stick being positioned within the deadband, the aircraft according to a first control mode, controlling, in response to the control stick being positioned outside of the deadband, the aircraft according to a second control mode, and adjusting a size of the deadband such that the deadband extends between the central axis and a second angular distance from the central axis.

In an aspect a system for fly-by-wire flight control configured for use in electric aircraft including at least a sensor, wherein the sensor is communicatively connected a pilot control and configured to detect a pilot input from the pilot control and generate, as a function of the pilot input, command datum. A system includes a flight controller, the flight controller including a computing device and configured to perform a voting algorithm, wherein performing the voting algorithm includes determining that the sensor is an allowed sensor, wherein determining that the sensor is an allowed sensor includes determining that the command datum is an active datum, determining the command datum is an admissible datum, generating, as a function of the command datum and the allowed sensor, a control surface datum wherein the control surface datum is correlated to the pilot input.

A hinge-line actuator has: a drive shaft; first and second ground gears spaced apart along the drive shaft, wherein the first and second output gears include first and second contoured outer gear surfaces; and an output gear disposed on the drive shaft and disposed between the first and second ground gears, wherein the output gear includes a third contoured outer gear surface; an actuator housing that includes: contoured first, second and third gear seats that, respectively, seat the first, second and third outer gear surfaces.

A hinge-line actuator has: a drive shaft; first and second ground gears spaced apart along the drive shaft, wherein the first and second output gears include first and second contoured outer gear surfaces; and an output gear disposed on the drive shaft and disposed between the first and second ground gears, wherein the output gear includes a third contoured outer gear surface; an actuator housing that includes: contoured first, second and third gear seats that, respectively, seat the first, second and third outer gear surfaces.

Actuator for moving an aircraft control part, the actuator comprising: a mobile element movable in a first direction and in a second direction; an actuating means for moving the mobile element (2); a mechanical brake which, in case of loss of electrical power and/or in case of a brake signal, brakes the mobile element in the first direction until a force from the aircraft control part on the mobile element (2) exceeds a threshold force.

Actuator for moving an aircraft control part, the actuator comprising: a mobile element movable in a first direction and in a second direction; an actuating means for moving the mobile element (2); a mechanical brake which, in case of loss of electrical power and/or in case of a brake signal, brakes the mobile element in the first direction until a force from the aircraft control part on the mobile element (2) exceeds a threshold force.

The lifting, stabilizing and propelling arrangement for vertical take-off and landing aircraft, uses rotating wings, turbines or lift fans, propellers and stabilizers on the trailing edges of the wings and empennages, centrifugal or tangential turbines applied on the sides of the fuselage, on the inlet and outlet edges of the wings, or centrifugal or tangential turbines on the sides of the fuselage and inside the wings, those that carry the fuselage are fixed and produce only lift and those that go in the wings they rotate with them and produce lift during vertical flight and propulsion during horizontal flight, add some horizontal stabilizing fans at the tips of the wings and others for direction in the vertical empennage.

The lifting, stabilizing and propelling arrangement for vertical take-off and landing aircraft, uses rotating wings, turbines or lift fans, propellers and stabilizers on the trailing edges of the wings and empennages, centrifugal or tangential turbines applied on the sides of the fuselage, on the inlet and outlet edges of the wings, or centrifugal or tangential turbines on the sides of the fuselage and inside the wings, those that carry the fuselage are fixed and produce only lift and those that go in the wings they rotate with them and produce lift during vertical flight and propulsion during horizontal flight, add some horizontal stabilizing fans at the tips of the wings and others for direction in the vertical empennage.