B64D2013/0696

Cabin blower system

An aircraft cabin blower system comprising a transmission and a compressor is disclosed. The system has a forward configuration in which the compressor is drivable in use via the transmission. The transmission comprises a toroidal continuously variable transmission giving selectively variable control over the rate at which the compressor is driven.

Supply of air to an air-conditioning circuit of an aircraft cabin from its turboprop engine

An aircraft turboprop engine (310) including at least a low-pressure body (12) and a high-pressure body (14), possibly also an intermediate-pressure body. At least one of the bodies includes a compressor. The low-pressure body drives a first gearbox (16) The turboprop engine also includes at least one load compressor (60) for supplying air to an air-conditioning circuit of an aircraft cabin. A rotor (61) of the load compressor is coupled to the low-pressure body. The load compressor (60) includes an air inlet (62) connected to a conduit (72) to bleed air from the compressor of the turboprop engine when all of the aforementioned bodies include only a single compressor, or from the compressor of the low-pressure body or the compressor of the intermediate-pressure body of the turboprop engine when all of the bodies include at least two compressors.

Hybrid electric

An airplane is provided. The airplane includes a vapor cycle air conditioning system that receives outside air, a bleed system with at least one port, and an electric fan. A source of outside air when the airplane is on ground is forced air from the electric fan. The source of the outside air when the airplane is at cruise is bleed air from the at least one port.

Integrated auxiliary power unit, starter-generator-motor, and vapor cycle cooling system for an aircraft

A system for an aircraft includes a compressor for a vapor cycle cooling system (VCCS) for providing cabin air conditioning; an APU for mechanically driving the VCCS compressor; and a starter-generator-motor (SGM) apparatus operable in any of a starter mode, a generator mode, or a motor mode. The SGM apparatus includes: (i) a first coupling element for coupling the SGM apparatus to the APU such that, in the starter mode, the SGM apparatus is used in driving and starting the APU, (ii) a second coupling element for coupling the SGM apparatus to the VCCS compressor such that, in the motor mode, the SGM apparatus mechanically drives the VCCS compressor, and (iii) a set of electrical power terminals at which, in the generator mode, the SGM apparatus provides electrical output power for powering the aircraft electrical system (including the VCCS condenser fan and VCCS evaporator fans) and, in the starter mode and motor mode, the SGM apparatus receives electrical input power from an external electrical power source.

INTEGRATED FUEL AND BLEED SYSTEM CONTROL ARCHITECTURE
20190010876 · 2019-01-10 ·

A fuel and bleed controller is provided. The fuel and bleed controller includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores program instructions thereon. The program instructions are executable by the processor to cause the fuel and bleed controller to send status requests to systems of the aircraft. The systems comprise a bleed system and bleed user controllers. The program instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the fuel and bleed controller to receive status responses from the systems of the aircraft and determine fuel requirements based on the status responses in advance of operational needs by the systems of the aircraft. The program instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the fuel and bleed controller to control engines of the aircraft based on the fuel requirements.

AIRCRAFT INCORPORATING A POWER UNIT FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC, PNEUMATIC AND/OR HYDRAULIC POWER
20180346132 · 2018-12-06 ·

The invention relates to an aircraft incorporating an enhanced power unit for generating electric, pneumatic and/or hydraulic power for the aircraft during all stages of the aircraft operation. The power unit (1) comprises: a heat engine (14) with a drive shaft (2) and a combustion gases exhaust (7). The power unit (1) also includes a Rankine cycle system (12) for recovering thermal energy from a heat source of the power unit (1) for the assistance of the heat engine (14). The heat source for the Rankine cycle system can be taken from the exhaust gases of the heat engine, from the oil coolant circuit of the heat engine or from the output of a compressor driven by the heat engine. Preferably, the aircraft cabin air is reused as a source of oxygen for the combustion. The invention reduces bleed air extraction from the aircraft main engines thereby reducing fuel consumption.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IDENTIFYING INSUFFICIENT STARTER ACCELERATION FOR AN AIRCRAFT ENGINE
20250052171 · 2025-02-13 ·

An assembly for an aircraft engine includes a rotational assembly, a starter, and a controller. The rotational assembly includes at least one rotor. The starter is coupled with the rotational assembly. The starter is configured to selectively drive rotation of the rotational assembly. The controller is configured to determine an acceleration threshold for a starter-assist only phase of an engine start sequence for the aircraft engine using a measured engine oil temperature for the aircraft engine, measure an acceleration of the rotational assembly during the starter-assist only phase, and identify a presence or an absence of insufficient starter acceleration for the starter-assist only phase by comparing the measured acceleration to the acceleration threshold. The presence of the insufficient starter acceleration is identified when the measured acceleration is less than the acceleration threshold. The absence of the insufficient starter acceleration is identified when the measured acceleration is greater than the acceleration threshold.

Method and architecture for supplying air to an auxiliary power unit of an aircraft

An architecture for supplying air to a high-pressure compressor of an auxiliary gas generator from a pressurized cabin of an aircraft, comprising: a load compressor rotationally driven by a common rotation shaft providing a mechanical coupling between the high-pressure compressor and a high-pressure turbine of the auxiliary gas generator and supplied by an outside air intake; a first regulation valve assembled at the outlet of the load compressor to control all or part of the air flow delivered by the load compressor; a second regulation valve assembled at the outlet of the pressurized cabin to control the air flow drawn from inside the pressurized cabin; a mixer receiving the outputs of the first and second regulation valves to add the air drawn from inside the pressurized cabin to all or part of the air delivered by the load compressor.

SUPPLY OF AIR TO AN AIR-CONDITIONING CIRCUIT OF AN AIRCRAFT CABIN FROM ITS TURBOPROP ENGINE

An aircraft turboprop engine includes at least a low-pressure body and a high-pressure body. The low-pressure body drives a propeller by means of a gearbox. The turboprop engine also includes means for supplying air to an air-conditioning circuit of an aircraft cabin, wherein the supply means has at least one compressor borne by the gearbox and of which the rotor is coupled to the low-pressure body by means of the gearbox.

Systems and methods for identifying insufficient starter acceleration for an aircraft engine

An assembly for an aircraft engine includes a rotational assembly, a starter, and a controller. The rotational assembly includes at least one rotor. The starter is coupled with the rotational assembly. The starter is configured to selectively drive rotation of the rotational assembly. The controller is configured to determine an acceleration threshold for a starter-assist only phase of an engine start sequence for the aircraft engine using a measured engine oil temperature for the aircraft engine, measure an acceleration of the rotational assembly during the starter-assist only phase, and identify a presence or an absence of insufficient starter acceleration for the starter-assist only phase by comparing the measured acceleration to the acceleration threshold. The presence of the insufficient starter acceleration is identified when the measured acceleration is less than the acceleration threshold. The absence of the insufficient starter acceleration is identified when the measured acceleration is greater than the acceleration threshold.