B64G1/646

Systems and methods for creating and automating an enclosed volume with a flexible fuel tank and propellant metering for machine operations

An enclosed volume is provided for performing operations in space, or on any astronomical object, in a manner separated from aspects of the external environment. The enclosed volume can be a flexible container for a satellite. The enclosed volume can include a membrane having a fluid barrier layer and being configured to contain a propellant gas or fluid; and an expulsion device configured to expel material from the membrane. In a stowed configuration, the flexible container is contained within the satellite, and in a deployed configuration, the flexible container extends away from the satellite. The flexible container can inflate from one shape, in the undeployed configuration, to another shape, in a deployed configuration. The other shape can be toroidal or other appropriate shapes. The flexible container can provide bipropellant, blowdown, and gas/fluid metering functionality. Entertainment and game play can be enabled by the enclosed volume involving robots and other devices.

SYSTEM FOR IMPARTING LINEAR MOMENTUM TRANSFER FOR HIGHER ORBITAL INSERTION
20170327250 · 2017-11-16 · ·

A system for imparting linear momentum transfer may include a catching mechanism of a target space vehicle and a tether that is configured to impart a linear momentum transfer from the tether to the target space vehicle. The tether may be fixedly or detachably connected to a Kinetic Energy Storage and Transfer (KEST) vehicle that maneuvers and potentially retrieves the tether. Alternatively, the tether may be separate from the KEST vehicle and may be retrieved by a suitable retrieving mechanism, such as a robotic arm.

SPACE DEBRIS INTERCEPTION

A vehicle for intercepting a target object orbiting in space is provided, comprising a launching portion for driving the vehicle into an orbit, and an interception portion for intercepting a target object when the vehicle is in orbit, wherein the interception portion comprises means for engaging with the target object and wherein the launching portion is arranged to drive the vehicle into a first elliptical orbit and the vehicle is arranged to adopt a second elliptical orbit when engaged with the target object in which the first elliptical orbit is arranged so as to intersect the orbit of the target object at an interception point, and the second elliptical orbit is such that the vehicle is arranged to move from the interception point towards the Earth's atmosphere when engaged with the target object. A method of controlling a vehicle for intercepting a target object orbiting in space is also provided, comprising controlling the vehicle to be driven into a first elliptical orbit to intersect the orbit of the target object at an interception point and controlling the vehicle to engage with the target object at the interception point and to adopt a second elliptical orbit when engaged with the target object in which the second elliptical orbit is such that the vehicle is arranged to move from the interception point towards the Earth's atmosphere when engaged with the target object.

MOON COMPLEX, ORBITING DOCKING SPACEPORT, AND METHODS OF USE AND TRANSPORTATION
20220055777 · 2022-02-24 ·

A moon/planet complex, an orbiting docking spaceport, and transportation vehicles therebetween that includes i) moon/planet base station having a landing platform with a plurality of charged plates; ii) a moon/planet orbiting craft, docking spacecraft having landing platform with a plurality of charged plates; iii) a personnel transport spacecraft to shuttle personnel between an orbiting craft and planetary/moon base station having rotating electromagnetic rings 320 and/or rotating electromagnetic plates to interact with charged plates; iv) a large personnel/cargo transport spacecraft to shuttle personnel between an orbiting craft and planetary base station having rotating electromagnetic plates to interact with charged plates.

SPACECRAFT NUTATION INHIBITION METHOD FOR LOW-ORBIT GEOMAGNETIC ENERGY STORAGE IN-ORBIT DELIVERY

A spacecraft nutation inhibition method for low-orbit geomagnetic energy storage in-orbit delivery includes: S1, enabling a delivery connection rod to be slidably connected to two mass blocks in a length direction, and adjusting the center of mass of a spacecraft system to pass through a main connecting shaft; S2, respectively measuring, calibrating and adjusting the center of mass and the principal axis of inertia of the delivery connection rod that is to deliver the space target or de-orbit debris; S3, carrying out energy storage delivery; S4, respectively adjusting the center of mass and the moment of inertia of the delivery connection rod after delivering the space target or de-orbit debris; S5, carrying out energy dissipation and unloading; and S6, enabling the spacecraft system to prepare to grab the next space target or de-orbit debris and proceeding to the next delivery work cycle.

TRANSFER TYPE CONTRA-ROTATING GEOMAGNETIC ENERGY STORAGE-RELEASE DELIVERY SYSTEM AND METHOD

A transfer type contra-rotating geomagnetic energy storage-release delivery system is disclosed. The system includes a control system, a three-axis control moment canceller and an energy system, which are arranged on a delivery mother spacecraft, and the delivery mother spacecraft is connected, through support rod structures, with a strong magnetic moment generating device, a contra-rotating transmission mechanism and two delivery connection rod structures arranged at the two ends of the contra-rotating transmission mechanism, the strong magnetic moment generating device is arranged between the contra-rotating transmission mechanism and the delivery mother spacecraft, the two delivery connection rod structures are provided with slidable mass blocks respectively, and the strong magnetic moment generating device and the contra-rotating transmission mechanism provide energy through the energy system. The strong magnetic moment generating device is free of accelerated rotation of an attitude, thereby decoupling the dual coupling.

Method of Space Travel Using a High Acceleration Thrust Vehicle in Combination with a Plurality of Low Acceleration Thrust Vehicles
20170320601 · 2017-11-09 ·

A method of space travel using a high acceleration thrust vehicle in combination with a plurality of low acceleration thrust vehicles. A primary spacecraft has a kinetic launcher that is utilized to discharge a plurality of subsidiary spacecraft in order to navigate the primary spacecraft along a flight path. Each of the plurality of subsidiary spacecraft has a propulsion system, allowing each of the plurality of subsidiary spacecraft to navigate to a refueling point. The refueling point for each of the plurality of subsidiary spacecraft may be a central location or a unique position along a subsequent flight path. Each of the plurality of subsequent spacecraft is then reloaded onto the primary spacecraft or loaded onto a subsequent spacecraft for another voyage. The kinetic launcher can be repositioned in order to control the direction of the acceleration experienced by the primary spacecraft.

Spacecraft capture mechanism

The present invention provides a capture mechanism for capturing and locking onto the Marman flange located on the exterior surfaces of spacecraft/satellites. The capture mechanism achieves its goal of quickly capturing a target spacecraft by splitting the two basic actions involved into two separate mechanisms. One mechanism performs the quick grasp of the target while the other mechanism rigidises that grasp to ensure that the target is held as firmly as desired. To achieve a speedy grasp, the grasping action is powered by springs and an over-centre mechanism triggered either mechanically by a plunger or electronically by sensors and a solenoid. This forces two sets of jaws, one on either side of the object to be grasped, to close quickly over the target object. The jaws can be set up to grasp gently, firmly, or even not close completely on the target. The key is that they must close tightly enough so that the protrusions on the target cannot escape from the jaws due to any possible motions of the target. Once the jaws have sprung shut, a second mechanism draws the jaws (and their closing mechanism) back into the body of the tool pulling the captured target onto two rigidisation surfaces. The mechanism keeps pulling backwards until a pre-established preload is reached at which point the target is considered suitably rigidised to the capture mechanism.

DEVICE FOR CONNECTING OBJECTS USING A STRIP

A link device comprising a first object and a second object comprises a first strip, capable of passing from a configuration wound about an axis Z about a support fixed to the first object to a configuration deployed along an axis X substantially at right angles to the axis Z, the strip having an end intended to come into contact with the second object, so as to link the first object to the second object.

INTERPLANETARY SPACECRAFT
20170259946 · 2017-09-14 ·

Disclosed is a modular, human-crewed interplanetary spacecraft that is assembled in cislunar space. It is primarily comprised of a hollowed-out asteroid; five expandable habitation modules, one of which is expanded inside the asteroid cavity; two docking and airlock nodes; two landing craft suitable for exploring celestial bodies; structural support members; truss structures; robotic arms; a propulsion module; and shielding curtains that are filled with pulverized asteroidal material and attached to the truss structure. This configuration provides substantial radiation and meteoroid shielding. Upon completion of their mission, the crew will use the robotic arms to disconnect and mate (1) the asteroid containing the control module, (2) the forward docking and airlock node, and (3) the propulsion module. This crew-return vehicle will return to cislunar space. The remaining expandable modules with trusses, robotic arms, and landing craft will remain in the destination orbit to serve as a space station for future missions.