A method of increasing the probability of breeding swine via a lighting system with a programmable timing device. The lighting system is programmed to present differing photoperiods such that the amount of light observed by a swine every day or week gradually decreases, mimicking a seasonal change, typically from summer to fall. As a result, swine psychologically and physiologically believe that seasons are changing resulting in increased probability of breeding for the swine.

A method of increasing the probability of breeding swine via a lighting system with a programmable timing device. The lighting system is programmed to present differing photoperiods such that the amount of light observed by a swine every day or week gradually decreases, mimicking a seasonal change, typically from summer to fall. As a result, swine psychologically and physiologically believe that seasons are changing resulting in increased probability of breeding for the swine.

Described herein are methods and compositions for generating single sex offspring using RNAi approach. In particular, methods and compositions are provided to generate single sex and genetically modified offspring. These techniques can be applied to compassionate animal breeding.

Described herein are methods and compositions for generating single sex offspring using RNAi approach. In particular, methods and compositions are provided to generate single sex and genetically modified offspring. These techniques can be applied to compassionate animal breeding.

A composition and a use thereof are provided. The composition includes a saccharide and an acid or a saccharide, an acid, and an alcohol. The composition may be used to prepare animal models simulating various human diseases, and thus used for prevention and treatment of human diseases and screening of drugs.

Methods of priming a Sus' immune system are disclosed. The methods comprise administering an effective amount of a Mycobacterial whole cell lysate to a Sus within an effective period of time after the Sus is born.

Methods of priming a Sus' immune system are disclosed. The methods comprise administering an effective amount of a Mycobacterial whole cell lysate to a Sus within an effective period of time after the Sus is born.

A non-human animal model, method, spring, and kit for testing agents for treating wound scarring. The non-human test animal has a wound in a skin surface thereof, the wound having a perimeter edge; and a garter spring attached to the skin surface of the test animal in a position outside of the perimeter edge of the wound. The garter spring optionally has one or more bands for constricting the force exerted by the coil of the garter spring.

A non-human animal model, method, spring, and kit for testing agents for treating wound scarring. The non-human test animal has a wound in a skin surface thereof, the wound having a perimeter edge; and a garter spring attached to the skin surface of the test animal in a position outside of the perimeter edge of the wound. The garter spring optionally has one or more bands for constricting the force exerted by the coil of the garter spring.

This disclosure describes exemplary embodiments of a method of creating a YY animal broodstock, preferably in a single generation, wherein the broodstock includes only sperm-producing YY males and egg-producing YY males, the method comprising the steps of: (a) creating YY males via androgenesis; (b) exposing selected ones of the YY males created in step (a) to a feminizing hormone; and (c) identifying sperm-producing YY males and egg-producing YY males from among the YY males created in steps (a) and (b). In other embodiments, the method further comprises: (d) repeating steps (a) through (c) N times in order to produce N unrelated families of sperm-producing YY males and egg-producing YY males; and (e) cross-breeding various ones of the unrelated families produced in step (d) in order to produce a genetically-diverse YY progeny. In some embodiments, N may be about 60.