An aqueous antimicrobial coating composition capable of forming an antimicrobial coating on a surface comprises at least two organosilanes, each of the at least two organosilanes having a structure, R—Si(OR′).sub.3 wherein R=—(CH.sub.2).sub.3—Y; Y=.sup.+—N(CH.sub.3).sub.2(C.sub.18H.sub.37)X.sup.−; .sup.+—N(CH.sub.3).sub.2(C.sub.14H.sub.29)X.sup.−; .sup.+—N(C.sub.10H.sub.21).sub.2(CH.sub.3)X.sup.−; —Cl or —NH.sub.2; X.sup.−=halide, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, carbonate, organic sulfonate, organic carbonate, BF.sub.4.sup.−, or ClO.sub.4; and R′=H, methyl or ethyl, or a C.sub.3-C.sub.6 straight-chained, branched or cyclic alkyl group, with the proviso that the organosilane R—Si(OR′).sub.3 having the C.sub.3-C.sub.6 straight-chained, branched or cyclic alkyl group hydrolyzes in the aqueous antimicrobial coating composition to R—Si(OH).sub.3.

An aqueous antimicrobial coating composition capable of forming an antimicrobial coating on a surface comprises at least two organosilanes, each of the at least two organosilanes having a structure, R—Si(OR′).sub.3 wherein R=—(CH.sub.2).sub.3—Y; Y=.sup.+—N(CH.sub.3).sub.2(C.sub.18H.sub.37)X.sup.−; .sup.+—N(CH.sub.3).sub.2(C.sub.14H.sub.29)X.sup.−; .sup.+—N(C.sub.10H.sub.21).sub.2(CH.sub.3)X.sup.−; —Cl or —NH.sub.2; X.sup.−=halide, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, carbonate, organic sulfonate, organic carbonate, BF.sub.4.sup.−, or ClO.sub.4; and R′=H, methyl or ethyl, or a C.sub.3-C.sub.6 straight-chained, branched or cyclic alkyl group, with the proviso that the organosilane R—Si(OR′).sub.3 having the C.sub.3-C.sub.6 straight-chained, branched or cyclic alkyl group hydrolyzes in the aqueous antimicrobial coating composition to R—Si(OH).sub.3.

An aqueous antimicrobial coating composition capable of forming an antimicrobial coating on a surface comprises at least two organosilanes, each of the at least two organosilanes having a structure, R—Si(OR′).sub.3 wherein R=—(CH.sub.2).sub.3—Y; Y=.sup.+—N(CH.sub.3).sub.2(C.sub.18H.sub.37)X.sup.−; .sup.+—N(CH.sub.3).sub.2(C.sub.14H.sub.29)X.sup.−; .sup.+—N(C.sub.10H.sub.21).sub.2(CH.sub.3)X.sup.−; —Cl or —NH.sub.2; X.sup.−=halide, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, carbonate, organic sulfonate, organic carbonate, BF.sub.4.sup.−, or ClO.sub.4.sup.−; and R′=H, methyl or ethyl, or a C.sub.3-C.sub.6 straight-chained, branched or cyclic alkyl group, with the proviso that the organosilane R—Si(OR′).sub.3 having the C.sub.3-C.sub.6 straight-chained, branched or cyclic alkyl group hydrolyzes in the aqueous antimicrobial coating composition to R—Si(OH).sub.3.

An aqueous antimicrobial coating composition capable of forming an antimicrobial coating on a surface comprises at least two organosilanes, each of the at least two organosilanes having a structure, R—Si(OR′).sub.3 wherein R=—(CH.sub.2).sub.3—Y; Y=.sup.+—N(CH.sub.3).sub.2(C.sub.18H.sub.37)X.sup.−; .sup.+—N(CH.sub.3).sub.2(C.sub.14H.sub.29)X.sup.−; .sup.+—N(C.sub.10H.sub.21).sub.2(CH.sub.3)X.sup.−; —Cl or —NH.sub.2; X.sup.−=halide, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, carbonate, organic sulfonate, organic carbonate, BF.sub.4.sup.−, or ClO.sub.4.sup.−; and R′=H, methyl or ethyl, or a C.sub.3-C.sub.6 straight-chained, branched or cyclic alkyl group, with the proviso that the organosilane R—Si(OR′).sub.3 having the C.sub.3-C.sub.6 straight-chained, branched or cyclic alkyl group hydrolyzes in the aqueous antimicrobial coating composition to R—Si(OH).sub.3.

The present invention is directed to a method of controlling Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus (“L. oryzophilus”) comprising applying an effective amount of a mixture of one or more neonicotinoids, urea and optionally, 3 N-(n-butyl)-thiophosphoric triamide to the L. oryzophilus or an area in need of L. oryzophilus control. The present invention is further directed to a method of controlling L. oryzophilus comprising mixing a first composition comprising one or more neonicotinoids and and optionally, 3 N-(n-butyl)-thiophosphoric triamide with a second composition containing urea to create a tank mix and applying the tank mix to the L. oryzophilus or an area in need of L. oryzophilus control.

The present invention is directed to a method of controlling Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus (“L. oryzophilus”) comprising applying an effective amount of a mixture of one or more neonicotinoids, urea and optionally, 3 N-(n-butyl)-thiophosphoric triamide to the L. oryzophilus or an area in need of L. oryzophilus control. The present invention is further directed to a method of controlling L. oryzophilus comprising mixing a first composition comprising one or more neonicotinoids and and optionally, 3 N-(n-butyl)-thiophosphoric triamide with a second composition containing urea to create a tank mix and applying the tank mix to the L. oryzophilus or an area in need of L. oryzophilus control.

The present invention provides a freshness-retentive film having high antibacterial characteristics. In the freshness-retentive film according to the present invention, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of palmityldiethanolamine, stearyldiethanolamine, glycerol monolaurate, and diglycerol monolaurate is present on at least one surface of the film at 0.002 to 0.5 g/m.sup.2.

The present invention provides a freshness-retentive film having high antibacterial characteristics. In the freshness-retentive film according to the present invention, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of palmityldiethanolamine, stearyldiethanolamine, glycerol monolaurate, and diglycerol monolaurate is present on at least one surface of the film at 0.002 to 0.5 g/m.sup.2.

The present invention provides a freshness-retentive film having high antibacterial characteristics. In the freshness-retentive film according to the present invention, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of palmityldiethanolamine, stearyldiethanolamine, glycerol monolaurate, and diglycerol monolaurate is present on at least one surface of the film at 0.002 to 0.5 g/m.sup.2.

Compositions and process for disinfecting and removing mildew and fungal growth on various surfaces comprising powder and/or granule chemicals, consisting essentially of inorganic and organic active ingredients, including corrosion inhibitors, surfactants, activators, buffer reagents, antioxidants with or without water.