Disclosed herein are novel peptides that can comprise antimicrobial, antiviral, antifungal or antitumor activity when administered to a subject.

A composition containing diaminomethanal complexes with C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 carboxylic acids. The composition can be made into a solution by adding water. The solution can be applied to plants and/or soil.

A composition containing diaminomethanal complexes with C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 carboxylic acids. The composition can be made into a solution by adding water. The solution can be applied to plants and/or soil.

Methods for using bioadhesive and stearic interactions specific to copolymers with at least two moieties, to minimize adverse effects mediated by external influences on cell, tissue, organ system, and organism biology. Copolymers have bioadhesive properties driven by electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions and passivation though hydrophilic moieties. These copolymers are useful for reducing rates of viral infectivity in target cells, and in reducing host morbidity. These copolymers are useful for reducing ADC related toxicity including corneal epithelial toxicity. Formulations of these copolymers are safe and well tolerated. Epithelial cells and surfaces including precursor or stem cell corneal epithelial cells are treated with these copolymers to confer utility and benefit.

An aqueous composition comprising: (a) 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one; (b) a tertiary amine comprising three C.sub.2-C.sub.6 hydroxyalkyl groups, wherein at least one of said hydroxyalkyl groups has a secondary hydroxyl group; (c) an oil selected from the group consisting of mineral oil, neutral oil, castor oil, and combinations thereof; (d) a paraffin wax; and (e) a nonionic surfactant having from 20 to 50 polymerized ethylene oxide units.

An aqueous composition comprising: (a) 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one; (b) a tertiary amine comprising three C.sub.2-C.sub.6 hydroxyalkyl groups, wherein at least one of said hydroxyalkyl groups has a secondary hydroxyl group; (c) an oil selected from the group consisting of mineral oil, neutral oil, castor oil, and combinations thereof; (d) a paraffin wax; and (e) a nonionic surfactant having from 20 to 50 polymerized ethylene oxide units.

The invention relates to a composition formulated to produce improved budbreak, flowering and disease resistance in perennial fruit crops and/or ornamental trees, comprising: (a) one or more compounds represented by the structure: in which R′ is OH or OCOCH.sub.3, and R″ is H, a monovalent cation, any C1-C10 alkyl group (saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched), any C7-C10 alkaryl group, or a phenyl group; and (b) an alkoxylated amine represented by the structure: in which A is selected from N, N.sup.1R.sub.1, or N.fwdarw.O, and wherein R.sub.1 is H, methyl or benzyl, R.sub.2 is any C8-C22 alkyl group (saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched), R.sub.3 is any C2-C4 alkyl group (linear or branched), x is in the range of 0 to 4 and y+z is in the range of 2 to 50. A method of use is also included, as is a method for preparing the composition.

The invention relates to a composition formulated to produce improved budbreak, flowering and disease resistance in perennial fruit crops and/or ornamental trees, comprising: (a) one or more compounds represented by the structure: in which R′ is OH or OCOCH.sub.3, and R″ is H, a monovalent cation, any C1-C10 alkyl group (saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched), any C7-C10 alkaryl group, or a phenyl group; and (b) an alkoxylated amine represented by the structure: in which A is selected from N, N.sup.1R.sub.1, or N.fwdarw.O, and wherein R.sub.1 is H, methyl or benzyl, R.sub.2 is any C8-C22 alkyl group (saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched), R.sub.3 is any C2-C4 alkyl group (linear or branched), x is in the range of 0 to 4 and y+z is in the range of 2 to 50. A method of use is also included, as is a method for preparing the composition.

Compounds, compositions, and methods comprising a polyamine compound are described, which may be used to kill, disperse, treat, or reduce biofilms, or to inhibit or substantially prevent biofilm formation. In certain aspects, the present invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods comprising polyamine compounds that have antimicrobial or dispersing activity against a variety of bacterial strains capable of forming biofilms.

Compounds, compositions, and methods comprising a polyamine compound are described, which may be used to kill, disperse, treat, or reduce biofilms, or to inhibit or substantially prevent biofilm formation. In certain aspects, the present invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods comprising polyamine compounds that have antimicrobial or dispersing activity against a variety of bacterial strains capable of forming biofilms.