A synthetic polymer film (34A), (34B) having a surface which has a plurality of first raised portions (34Ap), (34Bp), wherein a two-dimensional size of the plurality of first raised portions (34Ap), (34Bp) is in a range of more than 20 nm and less than 500 nm when viewed in a normal direction of the synthetic polymer film (34A), (34B); and the surface has a microbicidal effect.

A composition for controlling plant diseases comprising a tetrazolinone compound represented by a formula (1): ##STR00001##
wherein n is an integer of any one of 0 to 5; R.sup.1 represents a halogen atom and the like; R.sup.2 represents a C1-C3 alkyl group and the like; the R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 can have independently halogen atom(s) in the alkyl moiety; with the proviso that when n is an integer of 2 or more, two or more of the R.sup.1 may be different from each other, and an QoI compound, preferably the composition for controlling plant diseases wherein a weight ratio of the tetrazolinone compound to the QoI compound is that of the tetrazolinone compound/the QoI compound=0.1/1 to 10/1, shows an excellent controlling efficacy on plant diseases.

A composition for controlling plant diseases comprising a tetrazolinone compound represented by a formula (1): ##STR00001##
wherein n is an integer of any one of 0 to 5; R.sup.1 represents a halogen atom and the like; R.sup.2 represents a C1-C3 alkyl group and the like; the R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 can have independently halogen atom(s) in the alkyl moiety; with the proviso that when n is an integer of 2 or more, two or more of the R.sup.1 may be different from each other, and an QoI compound, preferably the composition for controlling plant diseases wherein a weight ratio of the tetrazolinone compound to the QoI compound is that of the tetrazolinone compound/the QoI compound=0.1/1 to 10/1, shows an excellent controlling efficacy on plant diseases.

This document discloses molecules having the following formula (Formula One): ##STR00001##
and processes associated therewith.

This document discloses molecules having the following formula (Formula One): ##STR00001##
and processes associated therewith.

A method for treatment or prevention epilepsy comprising administering a phenyl carbamate compound in a pharmaceutically effective amount to a subject in need of treatment or prevention of epilepsy is provided.

A synthetic polymer film (34A), (34B) having a surface which has a plurality of first raised portions (34Ap), (34Bp), wherein a two-dimensional size of the plurality of first raised portions (34Ap), (34Bp) is in a range of more than 20 nm and less than 500 nm when viewed in a normal direction of the synthetic polymer film (34A), (34B); and the surface has a microbicidal effect.

The invention is directed to a method of treating bipolar disorder in a subject, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a carbamate compound, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or amide thereof.

Use of aziridines for stabilizing iodine-containing compounds, especially biocides.

An aromatic compound represented by formula (1): ##STR00001##
wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represents a halogen atom, a C1-C4 alkyl group, or a C1-C4 haloalkyl group; m and n each independently represents an integer of 0 to 4; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represents a hydrogen atom; Y represents formula: OC(X)ZR.sup.5 or SC(X)ZR.sup.5; R.sup.5 represents a C1-C3 alkyl group optionally having one or more halogen atoms; Z represents a sulfur atom, NR.sup.8, or a direct bond; R.sup.8 represents a C1-C3 alkyl group or a hydrogen atom; Q represents a pyrazolyl group optionally having a substituent; and W and X each independently represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, has excellent control activity against pests.